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BHistory
History · Algonac

Algonac dates to 1805, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns · #303 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1914 on, and the census since 1870.

1805founded
0on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
1famous people
From Algonac’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Algonac began

When was Algonac founded?

1805

Algonac dates its founding to 1805 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 754 in 18702020 census: 4,196221 years

How historic is Algonac?

B

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1826.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Algonac’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Algonac is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns, #303 of 701 in Michigan. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Algonac’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 57%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 57%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Algonac’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (32% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1805.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.6 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Algonac’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Algonac’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Algonac’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Algonac’s post office has been open since 1843. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Plainfield
1826–1835
Clay
1835–1843
Algonac
1843–today
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Pointe aux Chenes
1cemetery inside Algonac
Oaklawn

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Algonac on the map, 1914 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Algonac. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Algonac on the 1914 USGS mapAlgonac on the 1939 USGS mapAlgonac on the 1952 USGS mapAlgonac on the 1968 USGS mapAlgonac on the 1973 USGS map1914Algonac sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Algonac.

The story

How Algonac came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Algonac.

Read it all →

Long occupied by Native American tribes, Algonac was settled in 1805 by European American John Martin, in the newly-organized Michigan Territory. The area had been known by French colonists, the first Europeans to settle here, as Pointe Du Chêne ("oak point", because of local trees). The later British colonists called it Manchester. In 1836, it was the fourth village laid out by Americans along the St. Clair River. Its present name was coined by Henry Schoolcraft and applied to the area in 1843.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Algonac in 1912

Passages that mention Algonac, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In 1867 the community was large enough to warrant incorporation, and application was made in conformity with the statute, to the board of supervisors, and at their October session of that j'ear they authorized the incorporation of the village of Algonac to comprise the south half of fractional sect…
St. Clair County, Michigan, its history and its people1912 · page 265Read the page →
Read the text

In 1867 the community was large enough to warrant incorporation, and application was made in conformity with the statute, to the board of supervisors, and at their October session of that j'ear they authorized the incorporation of the village of Algonac to comprise the south half of fractional section 2, the southeast cjuarter of section 3, and all of fractional sections 10 and 11 in the township of Clay.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
At the same session it was declared expedient to appropriate money for bridges, and $150 was appropriated to build a causeway across the marsh from Louis Chartier's (near Algonac) to Swan creek, and the sum of $70 to build a bridge across Pine river on the road leading from the Hoxie road by Cox's …
St. Clair County, Michigan, its history and its people1912 · page 124Read the page →
Read the text

At the same session it was declared expedient to appropriate money for bridges, and $150 was appropriated to build a causeway across the marsh from Louis Chartier's (near Algonac) to Swan creek, and the sum of $70 to build a bridge across Pine river on the road leading from the Hoxie road by Cox's to the Fort Gratiot turnpike. This was the bridge across Pine river, on the so-called .state road, which crosses the turnpike at Rattle Run and leads to the Hoxsie settlement later called Romeo.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Algonac, 1805 to 1914

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1805
    FoundingAlgonac is established
  3. 1826Post officeThe Plainfield post office opens
  4. 1835Post officeThe Plainfield post office closes
  5. 1835Post officeThe Clay post office opens
  6. 1843Post officeThe Clay post office closes
  7. 1843Post officeThe Algonac post office opens
  8. 1884Born hereEmily Helen Butterfield is born here
  9. 1898In the archiveSmith Family Home, Algonac, Mich
  10. 20th century
  11. 1910In the archiveWater Street
  12. 1914On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Algonac, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Smith Family Home, Algonac, Mich
Retake this viewSmith Family Home, Algonac, Mich, 1898

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Algonac’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Algonac, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 4,613

Between 712 and 4,613 people in every census since 1870.

15 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Algonac’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Algonac’s history

What year was Algonac founded?

In 1805, according to Wikidata. Algonac’s post office opened in 1826, and the census of 1870 counted 754 people here.

How does Algonac rank for history?

Algonac is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns, #303 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Algonac?

15% of Algonac’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.6 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1967.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (14), the Library of Congress (3), Wikidata (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.