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Monson Engine House (Former)Monson Engine House (Former) · Photo: Doug Kerr · CC BY-SA 2.0
Climate in Monson · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Monson gets about 89 inches of snow a winter, more than 96% of U.S. towns

A typical July afternoon reaches 77°, a January night drops to 5°, and about 89 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 96% of U.S. towns#14Snowiest  of 169 in ME
Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns#9 coldest of 171 in ME
All ME rankings →

A year in Monson at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan24°5° 21" snow
Feb28°7° 19" snow
Mar37°17° 18" snow
Apr50°29° 5" snow
May64°40° Last frost ~May 7
Jun72°50°
Jul77°56°
Aug76°54°
Sep68°46°
Oct55°36° First frost ~Oct 9Wettest
Nov now42°27° 5" snow
Dec30°15° 21" snow

What stands out about Monson’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Monson’s place in Maine beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Monson feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 9°
24 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
50° / 28°
Last frost around May 7
Summer
75° / 53°
90° days are rare
Fall
55° / 36°
First frost around Oct 9
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 153 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first by October 9. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Greenville Maine Forestry Svc, ME, 12 miles from the town’s center, 210 ft higher.

171
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
46th most of 171 in Maine
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns
23
nights at or below 0°
35th most of 171 in Maine
More nights at or below 0° than 95% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 90°
3rd fewest of 171 in Maine
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Monson’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −19°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 89 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Guilford, ME, falls mostly in January, February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 48 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 150 days a year.

48"
Rain + melted snow a year
92nd wettest of 171 in Maine
Wetter than 73% of U.S. towns
89"
Snow in a normal winter
14th snowiest of 169 in Maine
More snow than 96% of U.S. towns
115 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
19th most of 135 in Maine
More days with snow on the ground than 98% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

21"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Monson

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,860 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 143 U.S. towns
200 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Greenville Maine Forestry Svc, ME.

Living here

Living with Monson’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

153 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 7 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 9.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September. 30 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 60% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Monson from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Monson and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Monson in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Bowerbank: January low 6°, July high 78°Guilford: January low 6°, July high 78°Greenville: January low 5°, July high 75°Willimantic: January low 6°, July high 78°Shirley: January low 5°, July high 75°Abbot: January low 6°, July high 78°Monson: January low 5°, July high 77°MonsonWillimanticShirleyAbbot
ColderMilder5° to 6°
Shirley5.0° about the same
Monson5.4°
Willimantic5.6° about the same
Abbot6.1° about the same

Climates most like Monson’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Monson, ME5°77°48"89"
Malone, NY6°77°44"98"
Northfield, VT7°79°44"76"
Plymouth, NH9°80°47"68"
Dalton, MA13°80°48"77"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Monson averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.2°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 68% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 18°, was 15°
Spring+0.8°now 39°, was 38°
Summer+1.0°now 64°, was 63°
Fall+1.7°now 46°, was 44°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Monson compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Monson’s place among Maine’s.

Summer heat77° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns17th coolest of 171 in Maine
Winter cold5° January low
Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns9th coldest of 171 in Maine
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 73% of U.S. towns92nd wettest of 171 in Maine
Snow89" a winter
More snow than 96% of U.S. towns14th snowiest of 169 in Maine
Hot days<1 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns3rd fewest of 171 in Maine
Freezing nights171 a year
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns46th most of 171 in Maine
Growing season153 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 90% of U.S. towns81st shortest of 171 in Maine
Month by month

Monson weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Monson’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Guilford, ME. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January24°5°3.4"21.3"11303° – 22°
February28°7°2.7"19.3"9285° – 24°
March37°17°3.5"17.6"112618° – 35°
April50°29°3.9"5.3"11636° – 45°
May64°40°3.8"0.1"15046° – 57°
June72°50°4.6"0.0"15058° – 65°
July77°56°3.9"0.0"14061° – 69°
August76°54°3.9"0.0"14061° – 68°
September68°46°3.8"0.0"12052° – 63°
October55°36°5.2"0.3"14040° – 52°
November42°27°4.4"4.9"12529° – 39°
December30°15°4.4"20.5"122116° – 31°
Year52°32°47.5"89.3"150115
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 5° to 24°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Monson’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Monson’s center.
  • Snow: Guilford, ME.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Greenville Maine Forestry Svc, ME, 12 miles from the town’s center, 210 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Monson’s climate

What is the weather like in Monson?

A typical July afternoon reaches 77°, a January night drops to 5°, and about 89 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Monson in winter?

January nights average 5°. About 171 nights a year reach 32° or below and 23 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 3°.

How much snow does Monson get?

About 89 inches in a normal winter at Guilford, ME, most of it in January, February and December, with snow on the ground about 115 days a year.

How hot does it get in Monson?

July, with a typical high of 77°. 90° days are rare: none in a normal year at Greenville Maine Forestry Svc, ME.

When is the first and last frost in Monson?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 7 and the first fall frost by October 9, about 153 frost-free days, at Greenville Maine Forestry Svc, ME.

What growing zone is Monson in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −19°.

What is the best time of year to visit Monson?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Monson getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 68% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Monson.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.