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Fort Fairfield
Maine›Aroostook County

Fort FairfieldME

4 bordering townsMap →
U.S. Inspection Station-Fort Fairfield, Maine · Photo: wbaron · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Fort Fairfield

Fort Fairfield, ME · U.S. Inspection Station-Fort Fairfield, Maine · Photo: wbaron · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Fort Fairfield a good place to live?

Fort Fairfield earns a D, 127th of 142 graded towns in Maine, mostly because of health and schools. Residents are less healthy than 85% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. Its schools rank behind 84% of the state's. What it does well: natural-hazard risk is low. Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 92% of U.S. towns. Fort Fairfield has 4 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Philo Reed House and Fort Fairfield Public Library. Only 4 of the 143 Maine towns we compare have a lower January low than Fort Fairfield.

What makes Fort Fairfield stand out

Where Fort Fairfield beats most towns.

A commuter town

88% of working residents leave Fort Fairfield for work

Where Fort Fairfield’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

33% → Presque Isle Presque Isle 33% 12% → Easton Easton 12% 11% → Caribou Caribou 11% 4% → Mars Hill Mars Hill 4% 3% → Bangor Bangor 3% 2% → Houlton Houlton 2% Fort Fairfield · 12% stay
475jobs based in Fort Fairfield
12%of working residents work in town
11 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Fort Fairfield grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Maine), ordered by how far Fort Fairfield is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Philo Reed House
Philo Reed House · National Register of Historic Places
Fort Fairfield’s story

183 years in pictures

Census counts: 26 in 1840, a peak of 5,876 in 1960, 3,322 in 2020. The archive holds 13 old photos and papers going back to 1870 and 4 maps from 1933 on.

4 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1843Fort Fairfield is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Fort Fairfield: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Fort Fairfield, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerVersant Power30.1¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterFort Fairfield Utilities District1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet8 providers92% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Fort Fairfield’s trash rules yet
SchoolsSchool Administrative District 20Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Maine you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereFort Fairfield Registrar of VotersThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Oct 2026
ZIP code0474204742 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Fort Fairfield.

Fort Fairfield gets more snow than nearly all U.S. towns, has homes that are cheap against local pay and has seen reported crime fall by a third or more.

HousingCost of living grade B−

A typical Fort Fairfield home is worth about $143K

At 2.5 years of the county’s $57K median household income, the typical home (about $143K) costs less against local pay than in 99% of Maine towns; that ratio is one input to its B− for cost of living. At about $143K, home values are up 10% in five years, against a rise of 27% across Maine.

The typical Fort Fairfield home is worth about $143,000, up 2.9% in a year, 65% below the Maine typical home.

$143KZillow home value

Typical home value

Fort Fairfield$143K
Maine$412K
+2.9%
value change, 1 year

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsC−

For schools, Fort Fairfield earns a C−

Its public schools are run by RSU 86/MSAD 20. Its two schools are below.

16%of ME districts it outscoresC−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Fort Fairfield Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5Grades PK–5188C+
Fort Fairfield Middle/High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 6–12Grades 6–12238C+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within ME on state tests and graduation

OutdoorsC+

Conserved land covers 1.4% of Fort Fairfield

75 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves. Fort Fairfield’s trail density is 1.0 miles per square mile, where Maine’s towns sit at 0.7 and U.S. towns at 0.4. The biggest park or preserve is Nadeau Pond Access, at 24 acres.

#36for trails in ME
Fort FairfieldMaine townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile1.0 miles per square mile0.70.4
Conserved land1.4%4.8%4.3%
1.4%
conserved · 678 of 49,817 acres
75 mi
of trails · 1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Nadeau Pond Access—24
2. Aroostook River Access - Fort Fairfield—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthC−

For health, Fort Fairfield earns a C−

31% of Fort Fairfield adults get no exercise outside work, above both the Maine town median (23%) and the median of U.S. towns (25%). 17% of adults report frequent physical distress in Fort Fairfield. Fort Fairfield beats the Maine average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 14.

15%healthier than U.S. townsC−Health Grade
Fort FairfieldMaine townsU.S. towns
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)31%23%25%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)17%14%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)41%35%35%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)40%33%35%
32 measures vs. Maine
0 better18 too close to call14 worse
What stands outFort FairfieldME
More adults who get no exercise31.2%23.1%
More adults facing food insecurity13.9%10.7%
More smokers18.2%14.4%
Cary Medical Center
8.5 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: dental, mental health
9th
percentile among ME towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A

Fort Fairfield faces a very low natural-hazard risk, led by cold waves

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 83% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 111 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Fort Fairfield.

17risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
17Very low riskLowerHigher
Cold wavesInland floodingHurricanes
111
paid flood claims since 1979
8
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Fort Fairfield has 0.4 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

The average commute for its 1,214 working residents takes 17.2 minutes, against 24.6 across Maine.

Most working residents leave Fort Fairfield for work: only 12% work in town. The average trip to work in Fort Fairfield is 17 minutes. Jobs based in Fort Fairfield fell to 475 in 2023, 31 fewer than in 2013.

12%work in town
Fort FairfieldMaine townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work17 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$71,000$78,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town12%12%8%
Below the poverty line10%9%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Fort Fairfield12%
Presque Isle33%
Easton12%
Caribou11%
Mars Hill4%
11 mi
median commute distance
475
jobs based in Fort Fairfield
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
D
Walkability grade: more walkable than 8% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SafetyB+

Less crime per resident in Fort Fairfield than in 68% of U.S. towns

Reported crimes fell from 31 to 18 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Fort Fairfield’s property crime rate is 4.6 per 1,000 residents. Maine has less reported crime than most states, so among its own towns Fort Fairfield sits closer to the middle.

68%of U.S. towns report more crimeB+Safety Grade
Fort FairfieldMaine townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)4.6 per 1,000 residents7.59.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.9 per 1,000 residents0.51.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Fort Fairfield0.9
Maine1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Fort Fairfield4.6
Maine9.6
U.S.15.5
68th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
48th
percentile among ME towns
3
violent crimes reported in 2025
15
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Who lives here

Older than Maine overall

People 65 and older are 31% of residents (22% statewide); children under 18 are 14% of residents (18% statewide). 35% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 36% across Maine.

49.7median age · ME 44.8
Fort FairfieldMaine townsU.S. towns
Under 1814%18%22%
Median age49.7 years44.9 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+35%32%29%
Fort FairfieldMaineUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma9%
High school42%
Some college9%
Associate’s6%
Bachelor’s26%
Graduate9%

Women and men · all residents

45% women, 55% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±5.5 points. Across Maine, 50.7% of residents are women. Among residents 45 to 54, 73% are men (ME 50%).

Ages and education in Fort Fairfield
Fort FairfieldMEU.S.
Under 107.8%9.5%11.6%
10 to 175.7%8.5%10.3%
18 to 246.6%8%9.1%
25 to 3411.5%12%13.7%
35 to 449.5%12.2%13.2%
45 to 5417.5%12.2%12.2%
55 to 6410.5%15.1%12.7%
65 to 7421.1%13.4%10.2%
75 and older9.8%8.9%7%
No diploma8.6%5.2%10.4%
High school41.5%30.1%26%
Some college9.3%18.1%19.1%
Associate’s5.6%10.4%8.8%
Bachelor’s25.9%22.5%21.6%
Graduate9.1%13.7%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 3,300, single groups can be off by several points

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Fort Fairfield

The Caribou Muni Ap weather station, 9 miles away, records that 118 inches of snow fall in a normal winter, more than in 99% of U.S. towns. The Caribou Muni Ap weather station, 9 miles away, records that about 2 days a year reach 90°, fewer than in 95% of U.S. towns.

Fort Fairfield has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 77° and January nights drop to 2°.

118″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter6–24°
Spring28–49°
Summer53–75°
Fall35–53°
Oct 1
typical first frost
May 7
typical last frost
+1.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Fort Fairfield

19pages on Fort Fairfield
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Fort Fairfield

Landmarks

4 places in Fort Fairfield on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Fort Fairfield

4 notable people were born in Fort Fairfield.

See all 4 →

About Fort Fairfield

Town in Maine, United States

Fort Fairfield is a town in Aroostook County, eastern Maine, United States, located along the Canada–US border. The population was 3,322 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
78 sq mi
ZIP code
04742
Area code
207

Fort Fairfield’s neighbors

4 towns share a border with Fort Fairfield.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownME rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Fort Fairfield#127DB−B+C−C−
Presque Isle#125DC+CB−C−
Limestone——A−—D−D
Easton——A—B+C−
Caribou#83C+A−—C+C

Limestone and Easton have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Limestone, Easton and Caribou report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Fort Fairfield with a neighbor →

Questions about Fort Fairfield

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Fort Fairfield, ME a good place to live?

Fort Fairfield grades D overall, better than 12% of U.S. towns and #127 of 142 in Maine. It grades C− for health, B+ for safety and C− for schools. Walkability is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Fort Fairfield, ME safe?

Yes, by national standards. Maine has less crime than most states, so among its own towns Fort Fairfield sits nearer the middle.

Is Fort Fairfield, ME expensive?

That is 2.5 years of the area's median household income ($56,700 across the county). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B−.

What is Fort Fairfield, ME known for?

4 notable people were born here, including John H. Reed and Dick Curless.