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White Marsh Mall 1Photo: Mike Kalasnik · CC BY-SA 2.0
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in White Marsh · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in White Marsh than almost anywhere in the U.S., mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, White Marsh gets an A+ for hazard risk: among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns, #62 of 261 in Maryland. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (68%), then hurricanes (17%). Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 2010.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the lowestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#62 of 261 in Maryland

What stands out about White Marsh’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What White Marsh faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

68%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 93% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

17%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 57% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Cold waves Lightning Wildfire Ice storms Coastal flooding Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 30% of White Marsh’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind White Marsh’s grade

River and rain flooding is 68% of the building damage FEMA expects in White Marsh, and White Marsh’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 93% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 17% (higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts).

Where White Marsh sits
White Marsh
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #62 of 261 in Maryland; among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

White Marsh’s residents live in 5 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding68%Hurricanes17%Earthquakes6%Everything else9%

The typical Maryland town has lower expected damage than 97% of U.S. towns; within the state, White Marsh has less expected damage per building than 77% of Maryland towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.8M a year in losses across White Marsh: $1.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. White Marsh covers 5 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does White Marsh flood? Rarely: 2 flood claims since 2010

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in White Marsh, from FEMA’s records: 0.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 91% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2010: 1 claim2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20102013
20102026
2
paid claims since 2010
$5K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$2K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

White Marsh isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Baltimore County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
3flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
1home raised above flood level
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to White Marsh

Disasters that paid out in White Marsh itself (aid to households or repair grants to White Marsh), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2003Hurricane Isabel33 households applied for aid$105K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in White MarshBaltimore County only

Baltimore County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of White Marsh after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the White Marsh archive →
Next door

White Marsh and its neighbors

White Marsh is 4th of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
RossvilleA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding2
Middle RiverA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding119
HoneygoA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding3
White MarshA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding2
Perry HallA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding9
OverleaA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding3

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what White Marsh faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in White Marsh

Is White Marsh at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, White Marsh has among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #62 of 261 in Maryland. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (68%) and hurricanes (17%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does White Marsh flood?

Flood insurance has paid 2 claims in White Marsh since 2010, $5K in all, or 0.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 91% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is White Marsh in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Baltimore County, 1.2% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in White Marsh?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for White Marsh’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in White Marsh?

By FEMA money that reached White Marsh, Hurricane Isabel (2003): 33 households applied for aid, $105K approved.

Is White Marsh at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (68%), and White Marsh’s rate for it is lower than 93% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in White Marsh.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where White Marsh’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.