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2020-07-30 12 50 44 View east along Maryland State Route 7 (Philadelphia Road) at Ridge Road in Rossville, Baltimore County, MarylandPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Rossville · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Summer arrives in force in Rossville, hotter than in 72% of U.S. towns

In January the night’s low is typically 27°. The wettest month is July; the driest is February. By precipitation alone, it ranks wetter than 71% of U.S. towns. Plan time outside for April, May, September and October, when highs sit at 66–80°.

Milder January nights than 67% of U.S. towns#62Mildest winters  of 216 in MD
Less snow than 53% of U.S. towns#118Least snow  of 214 in MD
All MD rankings →

A year in Rossville at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan43°27° 6" snow
Feb46°28° 8" snow
Mar54°35° Last frost ~Mar 24
Apr66°45° 1 day 90°+
May76°55° 3 days 90°+
Jun85°64° 9 days 90°+
Jul89°69° 16 days 90°+Wettest
Aug87°68° 11 days 90°+
Sep80°61° 4 days 90°+
Oct68°49°
Nov now57°38° First frost ~Nov 21
Dec47°31°

What stands out about Rossville’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Rossville’s place in Maryland beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Rossville feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
45° / 29°
5 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 45°
Last frost around Mar 24
Summer
87° / 67°
43 days reach 90°
Fall
68° / 49°
First frost around Nov 21
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 244 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 24 and the first by November 21. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Md Sci Ctr Baltimore, MD, 9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

52
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
The fewest of 216 in Maryland
Fewer freezing nights than 78% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
43
days that reach 90°
11th most of 216 in Maryland
More 90° days than 71% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
2nd most of 216 in Maryland
More 100° days than 82% of U.S. towns
8aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8a

The 2023 USDA map puts Rossville’s center in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 10°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

18
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

16
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 19 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Baltimore Wash International Airport, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 47 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 121 days a year.

47"
Rain + melted snow a year
20th wettest of 216 in Maryland
Wetter than 71% of U.S. towns
19"
Snow in a normal winter
118th least snowy of 214 in Maryland
Less snow than 53% of U.S. towns
13 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
62nd fewest of 204 in Maryland
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 58% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Rossville

69% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

3,858 heating degree daysLess heating than 72% of U.S. towns
1,749 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 79% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Md Sci Ctr Baltimore, MD.

Living here

Living with Rossville’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

244 frost-free days in zone 8a. The last frost comes by Mar 24 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 21.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October. 1.6 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Rossville from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (36%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 39%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Rossville and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Rossville in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Perry Hall: January low 25°, July high 89°Honeygo: January low 27°, July high 89°Essex: January low 27°, July high 89°Baltimore: January low 28°, July high 89°Dundalk: January low 28°, July high 89°Carney: January low 25°, July high 88°Parkville: January low 24°, July high 88°Bowleys Quarters: January low 28°, July high 89°White Marsh: January low 27°, July high 89°Rosedale: January low 28°, July high 89°Overlea: January low 26°, July high 89°Middle River: January low 27°, July high 89°Rossville: January low 27°, July high 89°RossvilleWhite MarshRosedaleOverleaMiddle River
ColderMilder24° to 28°
Overlea26.1° about the same
Rossville26.7°
White Marsh27.0° about the same
Middle River27.1° about the same
Rosedale27.9° +1.2°

Climates most like Rossville’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Rossville, MD27°89°47"19"
Vinton, VA27°88°45"15"
Henderson, KY25°88°48"12"
Aurora, MO24°89°47"12"
Evansville, IN25°88°48"11"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Rossville averaged 1.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.0°).

+1.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 84% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.2°now 37°, was 35°
Spring+1.8°now 55°, was 53°
Summer+2.0°now 77°, was 75°
Fall+1.5°now 59°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Rossville compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Rossville’s place among Maryland’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 72% of U.S. towns7th hottest of 216 in Maryland
Winter cold27° January low
Milder January nights than 67% of U.S. towns62nd mildest of 216 in Maryland
Precipitation47" a year
Wetter than 71% of U.S. towns20th wettest of 216 in Maryland
Snow19" a winter
Less snow than 53% of U.S. towns118th least snowy of 214 in Maryland
Hot days43 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 71% of U.S. towns11th most of 216 in Maryland
Freezing nights52 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 78% of U.S. townsThe fewest of 216 in Maryland
Growing season244 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 89% of U.S. towns3rd longest of 216 in Maryland
Month by month

Rossville weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Rossville’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Baltimore Wash International Airport. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January43°27°3.2"6.4"10427° – 43°
February46°28°2.8"7.5"9525° – 44°
March54°35°4.1"2.8"11239° – 53°
April66°45°3.6"0.0"11052° – 61°
May76°55°4.1"0.0"12061° – 71°
June85°64°4.2"0.0"11071° – 79°
July89°69°4.7"0.0"10074° – 83°
August87°68°4.5"0.0"10073° – 80°
September80°61°4.6"0.0"9067° – 74°
October68°49°4.1"0.0"9055° – 65°
November57°38°3.4"0.1"9042° – 52°
December47°31°3.8"2.5"10231° – 50°
Year66°47°47.1"19.3"12113
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 31° to 50°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Rossville’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Rossville’s center.
  • Snow: Baltimore Wash International Airport.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Md Sci Ctr Baltimore, MD, 9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Rossville’s climate

What is the weather like in Rossville?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 27°, and about 19 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 67% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 72% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Rossville in winter?

January nights average 27°. About 52 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 27°.

How much snow does Rossville get?

About 19 inches in a normal winter at Baltimore Wash International Airport, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 13 days a year.

How hot does it get in Rossville?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 69°. About 43 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Md Sci Ctr Baltimore, MD).

When is the first and last frost in Rossville?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by March 24 and the first fall frost by November 21, about 244 frost-free days, at Md Sci Ctr Baltimore, MD.

What growing zone is Rossville in?

Zone 8a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 10°.

What is the best time of year to visit Rossville?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Rossville getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 84% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Rossville.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.