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A−History
History · Ridgely

Ridgely dates to 1867, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Oak Lawn. Below: maps from 1905 on and the census since 1880.

1867founded
1on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Ridgely began

When was Ridgely founded?

1867

Ridgely dates its founding to 1867 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 81 in 18802020 census: 1,611159 years

How historic is Ridgely?

A−

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1868.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ridgely’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ridgely is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ridgely’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 81%
NewerOlder

Few Maryland towns list much on the Register (a typical Maryland town has 0.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ridgely’s 11.3 sits above most of its state (70% of Maryland towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.2 points). Two sources give 1867.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ridgely’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ridgely’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ridgely’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Ridgely on the map, 1905 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ridgely. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ridgely on the 1905 USGS mapRidgely on the 1944 USGS mapRidgely on the 1973 USGS map1905Denton sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ridgely.

The story

How Ridgely came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ridgely.

Read it all →

The town was established on May 13, 1867, by the Maryland and Baltimore Land Association. The land around present day Ridgely was purchased by the Maryland and Baltimore Land Association from Thomas Bell and the Reverend Greenbury W. Ridgely (2 May 1798-16 Aug 1883) . The town was named after the Rev. Greenbury W. Ridgely.

A railroad boom in the 1860s on the Delmarva Peninsula was fueling land speculation. Civil engineer J.J. Sickler from Philadelphia was commissioned to design the town's layout. The Land Association began construction and built four buildings, including a railroad station, hotel, and two private residences during the first year. James K. Saulsbury constructed a combined store and residence, now known as the Ridgely House.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Ridgely in 1920

Passages that mention Ridgely, cut from the printed page as they were published.

ahoe Bridge to Choptauk Bridge, and that a chapel should be built at Nine Bridges. Two acres of land for a church site were purchased from Edward Barwick for £10 ($50) at or near the present site of Ridgely. This site, however, was not used and the land was subsequently offered for sale.
History of Caroline County, Maryland, from its beginning1920Read the page →
Read the text

ahoe Bridge to Choptauk Bridge, and that a chapel should be built at Nine Bridges. Two acres of land for a church site were purchased from Edward Barwick for £10 ($50) at or near the present site of Ridgely. This site, however, was not used and the land was subsequently offered for sale.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The early conditions of Ridgely, as far as schools and churches were concerned, were poor, the settlers having had to go to Boonsboro for both. The first school of Ridgely was built in 1872 and was called "Sedge Field Academy." This was a one roomed school of which Mr. Swann was the first teacher. …
History of Caroline County, Maryland, from its beginning1920Read the page →
Read the text

The early conditions of Ridgely, as far as schools and churches were concerned, were poor, the settlers having had to go to Boonsboro for both. The first school of Ridgely was built in 1872 and was called "Sedge Field Academy." This was a one roomed school of which Mr. Swann was the first teacher. It is said tliat this was the first school in the county to liave desks built with reference to the size of the pupils. This one-roomed

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Ridgely, 1867 to 1909

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1867
    FoundingRidgely is established
  3. 1868Post officeThe Ridgely post office opens
  4. 1897Born hereWilbert Pritchett is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1905On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1909Born hereRobert P. Dean is born here
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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Every building

Ridgely, building by building, 1921

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Ridgely fire insurance map, 1921, sheet 11921Sheet 1 of 5

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Ridgely

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Oak Lawn
Buildings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Ridgely, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,80018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,639

Between 81 and 1,639 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ridgely’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Ridgely

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone

Ridgely’s post office has been open since 1868.

Gone or out of use
Ridgely Railroad Stationbuilding

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Ridgely’s history

What year was Ridgely founded?

In 1867, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Ridgely’s post office opened in 1868, and the census of 1880 counted 81 people here.

How does Ridgely rank for history?

Ridgely is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ridgely?

One place: the Oak Lawn (listed 1975).

How old are the homes in Ridgely?

23% of Ridgely’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.2 points), against a typical 3.3% for a Maryland town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.