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North Beach, Maryland (1)Photo: Fuzheado · CC BY-SA 3.0
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in North Beach · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in North Beach than in 93% of U.S. towns, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, North Beach gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 93% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (43%), then hurricanes (28%). Flood insurance has paid 85 claims here since 1983.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 93%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade

What stands out about North Beach’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What North Beach faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

43%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 97% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Hurricanes

28%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 11 years in the area

Coastal flooding

17%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Tornadoes Earthquakes Hail Ice storms Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 12% of North Beach’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind North Beach’s grade

River and rain flooding is 43% of the building damage FEMA expects in North Beach, and North Beach’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 97% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 17%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where North Beach sits
North Beach
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A lower expected damage per building than 93% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of North Beach’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding43%Hurricanes28%Coastal flooding17%Everything else12%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $291K a year in losses across North Beach: $199K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of North Beach’s 2,146 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does North Beach flood? Sometimes: 85 flood claims since 1983

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in North Beach, from FEMA’s records: 83.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 95% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1983: 1 claim1984: 1 claim1985: 8 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 19 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 43 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 1 claim2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 9 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199620032021
19832026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Isabel43 claims · $2.4M
  • Hurricane Fran18 claims · $107K
  • Hurricane Gloria1 claim · $800
85
paid claims since 1983
$2.7M
paid to owners
6
homes flooded more than once
$32K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

North Beach isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Calvert County.
Disasters

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money to North Beach

Disasters that paid out in North Beach itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of North Beach), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2016Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$8K to the Town of North Beach for repairs
  2. 2012Hurricane Sandy$7K to the Town of North Beach for repairs
  3. 2011Hurricane Irene$6K to the Town of North Beach for repairs
  4. 2010Severe Winter Storms and Snowstorms$16K to the Town of North Beach for repairs
  5. 2003Hurricane Isabel98 households applied for aid$277K aid approved$109K to the Town of North Beach for repairs43 flood claims paid for it, $2.4M
  6. 2003Snow$17K to the Town of North Beach for repairs
Show all 8
  1. 2000Severe Winter Storm$3K to the Town of North Beach for repairs
  2. 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$16K to the Town of North Beach for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in North BeachCalvert County only

Calvert County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of North Beach after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the North Beach archive →
Next door

North Beach and its neighbors

North Beach has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Chesapeake Beach: hazard risk AChesapeake BeachNorth Beach
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
North BeachAless damage than 93%river and rain flooding85
Chesapeake BeachAless damage than 90%river and rain flooding59

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what North Beach faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in North Beach

Is North Beach at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, North Beach has lower expected damage per building than 93% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (43%) and hurricanes (28%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does North Beach flood?

Flood insurance has paid 85 claims in North Beach since 1983, $2.7M in all, or 83.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 95% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 6 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Isabel (43).

Is North Beach in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Calvert County, 63% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in North Beach?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for North Beach’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in North Beach?

By FEMA money that reached North Beach, Hurricane Isabel (2003): 98 households applied for aid, $277K approved, and $109K to the Town of North Beach for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Isabel: 43 paid, $2.4M.

Is North Beach at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (43%), and North Beach’s rate for it is lower than 97% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in North Beach.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where North Beach’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.