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Climate in Melwood · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Melwood’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 26°, and about 16 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Milder January nights than 66% of U.S. towns#82Mildest winters  of 216 in MD
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns#84Least snow  of 214 in MD
All MD rankings →

A year in Melwood at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan44°26° 6" snow
Feb47°28° 6" snow
Mar55°34°
Apr67°44° Last frost ~Apr 9
May75°54° 2 days 90°+
Jun84°63° 7 days 90°+
Jul88°68° 11 days 90°+Wettest
Aug86°66° 9 days 90°+
Sep79°59° 3 days 90°+
Oct68°48° First frost ~Oct 29
Nov now57°37°
Dec48°30°

What stands out about Melwood’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Melwood’s place in Maryland beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Melwood feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
46° / 28°
4 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
66° / 44°
Last frost around Apr 9
Summer
86° / 66°
32 days reach 90°
Fall
68° / 48°
First frost around Oct 29
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 203 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 9 and the first by October 29. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Upper Marlboro 3 Nnw, MD, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

103
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
185th fewest of 216 in Maryland
Fewer freezing nights than 59% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
93rd fewest of 216 in Maryland
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 66% of U.S. towns
32
days that reach 90°
89th most of 216 in Maryland
More 90° days than 64% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
69th most of 216 in Maryland
More 100° days than 70% of U.S. towns
7bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7b

The 2023 USDA map puts Melwood’s center in zone 7b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 8°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

25
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

11
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 16 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Upper Marlboro 3 Nnw, MD, is heaviest from January through February, about 6 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 46 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 111 days a year.

46"
Rain + melted snow a year
88th wettest of 216 in Maryland
Wetter than 63% of U.S. towns
16"
Snow in a normal winter
84th least snowy of 214 in Maryland
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns
14 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
105th fewest of 204 in Maryland
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 57% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Melwood

78% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,546 heating degree daysLess heating than 65% of U.S. towns
1,284 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 68% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Upper Marlboro 3 Nnw, MD.

Living here

Living with Melwood’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

203 frost-free days in zone 7b. The last frost comes by Apr 9 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 29.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Melwood from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (48%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 14%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Melwood and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Melwood in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Camp Springs: January low 26°, July high 88°Morningside: January low 26°, July high 88°Friendly: January low 27°, July high 88°Brandywine: January low 27°, July high 88°Accokeek: January low 27°, July high 88°Fort Washington: January low 27°, July high 89°Marlton: January low 26°, July high 88°Upper Marlboro: January low 26°, July high 88°Croom: January low 26°, July high 88°Brock Hall: January low 26°, July high 88°Marlboro Meadows: January low 26°, July high 88°Brown Station: January low 26°, July high 88°Largo: January low 26°, July high 88°Forestville: January low 26°, July high 88°Marlboro Village: January low 26°, July high 88°Andrews AFB: January low 26°, July high 88°Clinton: January low 27°, July high 88°Rosaryville: January low 26°, July high 88°Queensland: January low 26°, July high 88°Westphalia: January low 26°, July high 88°Melwood: January low 26°, July high 88°MelwoodAndrews AFBClintonRosaryvilleQueenslandWestphalia
ColderMilder26° to 27°
Queensland25.9° about the same
Westphalia26.0° about the same
Melwood26.1°
Andrews AFB26.1° about the same
Rosaryville26.1° about the same
Clinton26.5° about the same

Climates most like Melwood’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Melwood, MD26°88°46"16"
Vinton, VA27°88°45"15"
Henderson, KY25°88°48"12"
Du Quoin, IL24°88°46"12"
St. Albans, WV25°87°45"11"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Melwood averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.7°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 69% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 37°, was 35°
Spring+1.3°now 55°, was 54°
Summer+1.8°now 76°, was 74°
Fall+1.4°now 58°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Melwood compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Melwood’s place among Maryland’s.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 65% of U.S. towns108th hottest of 216 in Maryland
Winter cold26° January low
Milder January nights than 66% of U.S. towns82nd mildest of 216 in Maryland
Precipitation46" a year
Wetter than 63% of U.S. towns88th wettest of 216 in Maryland
Snow16" a winter
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns84th least snowy of 214 in Maryland
Hot days32 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 64% of U.S. towns89th most of 216 in Maryland
Freezing nights103 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 59% of U.S. towns185th fewest of 216 in Maryland
Growing season203 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 69% of U.S. towns114th longest of 216 in Maryland
Month by month

Melwood weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Melwood’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Upper Marlboro 3 Nnw, MD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January44°26°3.1"5.7"10427° – 42°
February47°28°2.7"6.3"9627° – 45°
March55°34°4.0"1.7"10239° – 54°
April67°44°3.4"0.0"10052° – 61°
May75°54°4.1"0.0"10060° – 71°
June84°63°4.4"0.0"11069° – 78°
July88°68°4.6"0.0"9073° – 81°
August86°66°4.1"0.0"9071° – 79°
September79°59°4.5"0.0"8066° – 73°
October68°48°3.9"0.0"8054° – 64°
November57°37°3.2"0.0"7041° – 52°
December48°30°3.8"2.2"10230° – 50°
Year66°46°45.6"15.9"11114
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 30° to 50°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Melwood’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Melwood’s center.
  • Snow: Upper Marlboro 3 Nnw, MD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Upper Marlboro 3 Nnw, MD, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Melwood’s climate

What is the weather like in Melwood?

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 26°, and about 16 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 66% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 65% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Melwood in winter?

January nights average 26°. About 103 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 27°.

How much snow does Melwood get?

About 16 inches in a normal winter at Upper Marlboro 3 Nnw, MD, heaviest from January through February, about 6 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 14 days a year.

How hot does it get in Melwood?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 68°. About 32 days a year reach 90° (Upper Marlboro 3 Nnw, MD).

When is the first and last frost in Melwood?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 9 and the first fall frost by October 29, about 203 frost-free days, at Upper Marlboro 3 Nnw, MD.

What growing zone is Melwood in?

Zone 7b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 8°.

What is the best time of year to visit Melwood?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Melwood getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 69% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Melwood.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.