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A−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Layhill · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Layhill than in 83% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Layhill gets an A− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns, #238 of 261 in Maryland. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (83%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 83%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#238 of 261 in Maryland
By hazard

What Layhill faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

83%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 61% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

8%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Tornadoes Strong wind Lightning Cold waves Winter storms Wildfire Ice storms Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Layhill’s grade

River and rain flooding is 83% of the building damage FEMA expects in Layhill, and Layhill’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 61% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 8% (higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Layhill sits
Layhill
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A− #238 of 261 in Maryland; lower expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Layhill’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding83%Hurricanes8%Everything else9%

The typical Maryland town has lower expected damage than 97% of U.S. towns; within the state, Layhill has more expected damage per building than 91% of Maryland towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $786K a year in losses across Layhill: $644K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Layhill covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Layhill flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Layhill. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Layhill isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Montgomery County.
Disasters

The storms Layhill remembers

None of the 17 disasters declared for Montgomery County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Layhill itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in LayhillMontgomery County only

Montgomery County has had 17 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Next door

Layhill and its neighbors

Layhill is 5th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Aspen HillA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding33
CloverlyA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding3
ColesvilleA+less damage than 95%river and rain flooding5
GlenmontAless damage than 93%river and rain flooding2
LayhillA−less damage than 83%river and rain flooding0

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Layhill faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Layhill

Is Layhill at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Layhill has lower expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns: A− for hazard risk, #238 of 261 in Maryland. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (83%) and hurricanes (8%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Layhill in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Montgomery County, 51% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.8% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Layhill?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Layhill’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Layhill at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (83%), and Layhill’s rate for it is lower than 61% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Layhill.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Layhill’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.