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B−History
History · Lansdowne

Lansdowne’s post office opened in 1892, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 49% of U.S. towns · #92 of 261 in Maryland. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Hull Memorial Christian Church. Below: maps from 1894 on and the census since 1960.

1892first post office
1on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Lansdowne began

When was Lansdowne founded?

1892

The Lansdowne post office opened in 1892, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 13,134 in 19602020 census: 9,004134 years

How historic is Lansdowne?

B−

More historic than 49% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Lansdowne post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Lansdowne’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lansdowne is more historic than 49% of U.S. towns, #92 of 261 in Maryland. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lansdowne’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 49%
NewerOlder
Maryland towns of 2,500+ (261)Ahead of 65%

Few Maryland towns list much on the Register (a typical Maryland town has 0.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lansdowne’s 1.3 sits near the middle of its state (50% of Maryland towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lansdowne’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lansdowne’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lansdowne’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Lansdowne on the map, 1894 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lansdowne. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lansdowne on the 1894 USGS mapLansdowne on the 1907 USGS mapLansdowne on the 1944 USGS mapLansdowne on the 1950 USGS mapLansdowne on the 1966 USGS mapLansdowne on the 1974 USGS mapLansdowne on the 1981 USGS map1894Relay sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lansdowne.

People over time

Lansdowne, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,0001960198020002020Peak: 17,770

Peaked at 17,770 in 1970; 9,004 people lived here in 2020.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lansdowne’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Lansdowne came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lansdowne.

Read it all →

In the late 1800s, the Whitaker Iron Company mined for ore in Lansdowne. Abandoned pits from the mining were filled up by underground springs creating small ponds and lakes. Lansdowne was mostly farmland, including the Kessler farm, MacLeod farm and Wades farm.

When the railroad came, Lansdowne became known as a B&O town. Most people worked for the B&O, commuting by train into Baltimore. The first station was named Coursey Station. The Coursey Station senior housing center takes its name from this.

The two main roads were Hammonds Ferry Road and Hollins Ferry Road, both of which led to the Patapsco River where there was once a ferry in operation.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Lansdowne, 1892 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1892Post officeThe Lansdowne post office opens
  3. 1894On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1940Post officeThe Lansdowne post office closes
  6. 1970CensusPopulation peaks at 17,770
By decade

Lansdowne, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Lansdowne

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1977
Hull Memorial Christian Church

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Lansdowne

Nobody well known was born in Lansdowne itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Lansdowne had its own post office from 1892 to 1940.

Lansdowne
1892–1940
18901960today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Monumental
1cemetery inside Lansdowne
Mount Zion

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lansdowne’s history

What year was Lansdowne founded?

The Lansdowne post office opened in 1892, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Lansdowne rank for history?

Lansdowne is more historic than 49% of U.S. towns, #92 of 261 in Maryland. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lansdowne?

One place: the Hull Memorial Christian Church (listed 1977).

How old are the homes in Lansdowne?

15% of Lansdowne’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.3 points), against a typical 3.3% for a Maryland town; the median home was built in 1959.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.