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B+History
History · Hebron

Hebron’s post office opened in 1891, and 22% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 73% of U.S. towns. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1901 on, and the census since 1920.

1891first post office
4on the National Register
22%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
2famous people
From Hebron’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Hebron began

When was Hebron founded?

1891

The Hebron post office opened in 1891, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 651 in 19202020 census: 1,113135 years

How historic is Hebron?

B+

More historic than 73% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Hebron post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hebron’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hebron is more historic than 73% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hebron’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 73%
NewerOlder

Few Maryland towns list much on the Register (a typical Maryland town has 0.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hebron’s 83.0 sits above most of its state (83% of Maryland towns have fewer) while its 13 historic buildings outnumber those of 77% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hebron’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Hebron on the map, 1901 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hebron. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hebron on the 1901 USGS mapHebron on the 1942 USGS mapHebron on the 1983 USGS mapHebron on the 1992 USGS map1901Salisbury sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hebron.

On the National Register

4 historic places in Hebron

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
13
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Spring Hill Church
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Federal1
Greek Revival1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Hebron came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hebron.

Read it all →

The Maple Leaf Farm Potato House, Spring Hill Church, St. Giles, and Western Fields are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

In 1890, the Baltimore, Chesapeake and Atlantic Railroad was extended westward from Salisbury. About six miles from that city, the line crossed a country road where there was a store and a Colonial dwelling. All around were farms and woodland. Here the builders of the railroad designated a shipping point and named it Hebron (The community was named for the biblical city). Five years later, a lumber manufacturing plant was located there, and a hamlet began to develop.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Hebron, 1891 to 1959

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1891Post officeThe Hebron post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1901On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1917In the archiveMaryland - Hebron through Herring Creek
  6. 1928Born hereHoover J. Wright is born here
  7. 1940In the archiveFreshly-painted house
  8. 1959Born hereVan Hammer is born here
By decade

Hebron, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Maryland - Hebron through Herring Creek
Retake this viewMaryland - Hebron through Herring Creek, 1917

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hebron’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Hebron, census by census

02004006008001,0001,200192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,113

Between 651 and 1,113 people in every census since 1920.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hebron’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Hebron

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Hebron’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Hebron’s history

What year was Hebron founded?

The Hebron post office opened in 1891, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Hebron rank for history?

Hebron is more historic than 73% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hebron?

4 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Spring Hill Church (listed 1976, the first). 13 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Hebron?

22% of Hebron’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.9 points), against a typical 3.3% for a Maryland town; the median home was built in 1993.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (4), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.