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2016-08-20 12 31 05 View north along Maryland State Route 30 Business (Main Street) at Maryland State Route 833 (Black Rock Road) in Hampstead, Carroll County, MarylandPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Hampstead · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Hampstead than in 94% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hampstead gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns, #175 of 261 in Maryland. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (74%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 94%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#175 of 261 in Maryland
By hazard

What Hampstead faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

74%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Strong wind

8%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 8 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

7%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Hail Cold waves Lightning Winter storms Ice storms Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Hampstead’s grade

River and rain flooding is 74% of the building damage FEMA expects in Hampstead, and Hampstead’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 83% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 8%, at a rate in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Hampstead sits
Hampstead
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #175 of 261 in Maryland; lower expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Hampstead’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding74%Strong wind8%Hurricanes7%Everything else12%

The typical Maryland town has lower expected damage than 97% of U.S. towns; within the state, Hampstead has more expected damage per building than 67% of Maryland towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $998K a year in losses across Hampstead: $679K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Hampstead covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Hampstead flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Hampstead, from FEMA’s records: 0.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 93% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 1 claim1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims1979
19792026
1
paid claims since 1979
$2K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$2K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Hampstead isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Carroll County.
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Hampstead

Disasters that paid out in Hampstead itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Hampstead), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2016Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$39K to the Town of Hampstead for repairs
  2. 2014Snowstorm$25K to the Town of Hampstead for repairs
  3. 2012Hurricane Sandy$9K to the Town of Hampstead for repairs
  4. 2011Hurricane Irene$14K to the Town of Hampstead for repairs
  5. 2010Severe Winter Storms and Snowstorms$39K to the Town of Hampstead for repairs
  6. 2003Hurricane Isabel2 households applied for aid$4K aid approved
Show all 7
  1. 2003Snow$12K to the Town of Hampstead for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in HampsteadCarroll County only

Carroll County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Hampstead after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Hampstead archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Hampstead faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Hampstead

Is Hampstead at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hampstead has lower expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #175 of 261 in Maryland. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (74%) and strong wind (8%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Hampstead flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Hampstead since 1979, $2K in all, or 0.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 93% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Hampstead in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Carroll County, 26% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Hampstead?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Hampstead’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Hampstead?

By FEMA money that reached Hampstead, Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm (2016): $39K to the Town of Hampstead for repairs.

Is Hampstead at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (74%), and Hampstead’s rate for it is lower than 83% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Hampstead.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Hampstead’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.