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Bon AirBon Air · Photo: E.H. Pickering, HABS photographer · Public domain
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Fallston · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Fallston faces less hazard damage per building than 93% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fallston gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 93% of U.S. towns, #196 of 261 in Maryland. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (77%), then hurricanes (12%). Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 93%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#196 of 261 in Maryland
By hazard

What Fallston faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

77%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

12%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Lightning Hail Wildfire Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 9% of Fallston’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Fallston’s grade

River and rain flooding is 77% of the building damage FEMA expects in Fallston, and Fallston’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 78% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 12% (higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Fallston sits
Fallston
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #196 of 261 in Maryland; lower expected damage per building than 93% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Fallston’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding77%Hurricanes12%Earthquakes5%Everything else6%

The typical Maryland town has lower expected damage than 97% of U.S. towns; within the state, Fallston has more expected damage per building than 75% of Maryland towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.9M a year in losses across Fallston: $1.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Fallston covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Fallston flood? Rarely: 2 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Fallston, from FEMA’s records: 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 0 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims19782011
19782026
2
paid claims since 1978
$14K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Fallston isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Harford County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Fallston

Disasters that paid out in Fallston itself (aid to households or repair grants to Fallston), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2003Hurricane Isabel3 households applied for aid$3K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in FallstonHarford County only

Harford County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Fallston after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Fallston archive →
Next door

Fallston and its neighbors

Fallston has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Bel Air North: hazard risk ABel Air NorthFallston
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
FallstonAless damage than 93%river and rain flooding2
Bel Air NorthAless damage than 90%river and rain flooding6

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Fallston faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Fallston

Is Fallston at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fallston has lower expected damage per building than 93% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #196 of 261 in Maryland. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (77%) and hurricanes (12%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Fallston flood?

Flood insurance has paid 2 claims in Fallston since 1978, $14K in all, or 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Fallston in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Harford County, 46% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Fallston?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Fallston’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Fallston?

By FEMA money that reached Fallston, Hurricane Isabel (2003): 3 households applied for aid, $3K approved.

Is Fallston at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (77%), and Fallston’s rate for it is lower than 78% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Fallston.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Fallston’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.