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Housing in Columbia

1,105 homes sold in Columbia in the last year, at a typical $506K

Houses and condos split the market almost evenly. Below: what each kind of home sells for, what your budget buys, the best months to buy, how hard you’ll have to bid, and a shortcut to every site where Columbia homes are listed.

Homes sold
1,105
June 2025 to May 2026
Typical sale price
$506K
houses $665K · condos $255K
Price per square foot
$252
Maryland $226
Paid vs. asking
101%
48% sold over asking
For sale now
148
May 2026 · 121 sold that month
What sold · last 12 months

17% of Columbia’s sales are condos, at $410K less than a house

499 houses and 183 condos sold in the year to May 2026. Houses sell faster and draw more bidding wars.

Houses$665K

typical sale · 499 sold in 12 months

Per square foot
$268MD $239
Days to sell
22
Sold over asking
54%
Listings with a price cut
32%
Condos$255K

typical sale · 183 sold in 12 months

Per square foot
$243MD $234
Days to sell
35
Sold over asking
26%
Listings with a price cut
27%
Fewer sales

Townhouses: 423 sold, typical $443K

Too few sales in 12 months for reliable figures.

14 years of sales

Fewer homes sell than before 2022, at 1.6 times the 2016 price

1,105 sales in the last year, against 1,784 in 2021 and a low of 1,071 in 2024. The typical sale went from $316K in 2016 to $506K.

Homes soldTypical sale price
045090013501800$300K$400K$500K$600K2012: 1119 sold, typical $303K’122013: 1236 sold, typical $314K2014: 1238 sold, typical $318K’142015: 1469 sold, typical $315K2016: 1643 sold, typical $316K’162017: 1593 sold, typical $331K2018: 1608 sold, typical $334K’182019: 1512 sold, typical $343K2020: 1576 sold, typical $373K’202021: 1784 sold, typical $402K2022: 1468 sold, typical $435K’222023: 1101 sold, typical $455K2024: 1071 sold, typical $489K’242025: 1090 sold, typical $506KLast 12 months: 1105 sold, typical $506KNow

Source: Redfin Data Center, MLS sales. Typical price and $/sq ft are the monthly medians, weighted by sales.

What your budget buys

What $500K buys in Columbia

Houseat $268 a sq ft
Condoat $243 a sq ft
The same money in Marylandat $239 a sq ft

Is this asking price fair?

Check a listing against what Columbia homes sold for

Against the town’s median price per square foot over the last 12 months. A rough check: condition, lot and location within town move a price more than this can see.

What the sales history says · 14 years of sales

Bidding wars in Columbia are more common than before the pandemic, but a third fewer homes come up for sale

We read every month of Columbia’s home sales since 2012 so you don’t have to. Each figure covers 12 months, because a single month in a town is too few sales to mean much. Latest: the year to May 2026, 1,105 sales.

If you’re buying in Columbia

  • Shop in March. It brings about 161 new listings a month, close to the busiest month, with fewer bidding wars (39% over asking).
  • Less room to haggle. Only 29% of listings cut their price, against 36% before the pandemic.
  • Bid near asking. Buyers paid 101% of the list price on average; 48% paid over.
  • Move fast on good ones. 59% of homes are under contract within two weeks.
Best time to buy

Spring brings both the most homes and the most bidding wars

May has the most new listings (about 178 a month), and the most competition: 44% close over asking. March and April offer nearly as much choice with fewer homes bid up (39%). January has the least competition (30%) but only about 86 new listings.

New listings a monthShare sold over asking
0459013518020%40%60%Sweet spotJan: 86 new listings a month, 30% sold over asking, 36 days to sellJFeb: 99 new listings a month, 36% sold over asking, 41 days to sellFMar: 161 new listings a month, 39% sold over asking, 27 days to sellMApr: 177 new listings a month, 41% sold over asking, 14 days to sellAMay: 178 new listings a month, 44% sold over asking, 13 days to sellMJun: 167 new listings a month, 44% sold over asking, 12 days to sellJJul: 161 new listings a month, 40% sold over asking, 17 days to sellJAug: 143 new listings a month, 39% sold over asking, 20 days to sellASep: 135 new listings a month, 36% sold over asking, 23 days to sellSOct: 125 new listings a month, 36% sold over asking, 27 days to sellONov: 89 new listings a month, 35% sold over asking, 26 days to sellNDec: 59 new listings a month, 35% sold over asking, 29 days to sellD

Averages for each calendar month, 2015 on.

How competitive is it now?

Calmer than the 2021 frenzy, and hotter than Maryland

Columbia now2017–192021 peakMD now
Sold over askingShare of sales that closed above the list price48%24%58%34%
Gone within two weeksShare of homes under contract within 14 days59%39%74%41%
Listings with a price cutShare of homes for sale that cut their price29%36%23%27%
Price paid vs. askingAverage sale price ÷ list price101%99.1%102.6%99.8%
Days to sellMedian days from listing to contract25261043
Supply

141 homes for sale on a typical day

That’s twice the 2023 low (66), 36% fewer than in 2017–19 and well under 2015’s 387.

2012: 309 for sale’122013: 246 for sale2014: 348 for sale2015: 387 for sale’152016: 316 for sale2017: 240 for sale2018: 226 for sale’182019: 199 for sale2020: 140 for sale2021: 125 for sale’212022: 110 for sale2023: 66 for sale2024: 72 for sale’242025: 125 for saleLast 12 months: 141 for saleNow
Room to negotiate

1 in 3 listings has cut its price

29% in the last year, against 36% in 2017–19 and 27% across Maryland.

2015: 33%’152016: 33%2017: 35%2018: 40%’182019: 33%2020: 24%2021: 23%’212022: 27%2023: 27%2024: 30%’242025: 30%Last 12 months: 29%Now
Prices by type

Since 2019, houses are up 49%, condos 46%

A house typically sold for $665K in the last year (499 sales), a condo for $255K (183).

$250K$400K$550K$700K2013201520172019202120232025NowHouses 2013: $412K, 519 salesHouses 2014: $411K, 527 salesHouses 2015: $415K, 643 salesHouses 2016: $413K, 720 salesHouses 2017: $441K, 683 salesHouses 2018: $445K, 698 salesHouses 2019: $445K, 678 salesHouses 2020: $487K, 717 salesHouses 2021: $554K, 758 salesHouses 2022: $601K, 612 salesHouses 2023: $617K, 468 salesHouses 2024: $639K, 470 salesHouses 2025: $664K, 494 salesHouses last 12 months: $665K, 499 salesHouses $665KCondos 2013: $161K, 177 salesCondos 2014: $164K, 168 salesCondos 2015: $158K, 231 salesCondos 2016: $181K, 237 salesCondos 2017: $174K, 249 salesCondos 2018: $167K, 279 salesCondos 2019: $175K, 217 salesCondos 2020: $186K, 219 salesCondos 2021: $206K, 281 salesCondos 2022: $224K, 243 salesCondos 2023: $236K, 209 salesCondos 2024: $269K, 191 salesCondos 2025: $257K, 173 salesCondos last 12 months: $255K, 183 salesCondos $255K

Median sale price, weighted by sales each month. Years with fewer than 4 sales of a type are left out.

Across Maryland

Columbia ranks 8th of 185 busy Maryland markets for bidding wars

Share of sales over asking in the last year, among towns with 60 or more sales. Columbia is one of the state’s hottest markets.

Source: Redfin Data Center, city market tracker, January 2012 to May 2026 (MLS sales, not seasonally adjusted). Ratios are weighted by homes sold; price cuts by homes for sale.

Rent or buy?

Owning the typical Columbia home costs about $3,156 a month

Mortgage
Property tax
Insurance
Rent

Price: Columbia’s typical sale, last 12 months. Property tax at Columbia’s 1.2% (median bill ÷ median value, Census ACS); insurance at 0.35% of price a year. Before PMI, HOA dues, upkeep and the tax deduction. Whether Columbia is affordable on local pay is on Cost of living.

Before you buy in Columbia

Six things worth knowing

178

New listings in May

The month with the most choice. December has the fewest, about 59.

Best time to buy
1.2%

Property tax, a year

Of a home’s value: the median bill over the median home value. On a $506K home, about $6,190 a year.

Taxes vs. neighbors
A

Schools

The schools grade for Columbia, from test results, graduation and how much students grow.

Schools in Columbia
28 min

Typical commute

The average one-way trip to work for people who live in Columbia.

Work & commute
Flood

Check the flood map

Flood insurance isn’t in a standard policy, and lenders require it in FEMA flood zones. Check the address before you make an offer.

Natural hazards
Records

Look up any property

Assessed value, lot size and every past sale of a home you’re eyeing are public, at the town or county assessor and the registry of deeds.

Nearby markets · last 12 months

No busy market nearby sells for less a square foot

The busier markets within 25 miles of Columbia, by what sold. Prices, taxes and how far a paycheck goes next door are on Cost of living.

SoldTypical sale$/sq ftOver askingDays to sell
Columbia1,105$506K$25248%25
Ellicott City717$698K$26247%22
Ilchester310$554K$26443%27
North Laurel238$557K$25639%33
Scaggsville83$676K$27149%32
Fulton81$1M$28143%25
Savage61$483K$26044%43

Redfin Data Center, June 2025 to May 2026. Towns with fewer than 20 sales are left out, and Redfin doesn’t report every town separately.

Selling, or renting out?

Post your home to Columbia, free

Selling it yourself, renting out an apartment or looking for a roommate? Post it to Columbia. People who follow the town see it, and so do people comparing Columbia with their own town. No commission, no listing fee.

Questions about buying a home in Columbia

What do homes sell for in Columbia, MD?

1,105 homes sold in the year to May 2026 at a typical $506K, $252 a square foot. Houses sold for about $665K, condos for about $255K.

Is Columbia a buyer’s or seller’s market?

A seller’s market: 148 homes were for sale in May 2026 and 121 sold, about 1.2 months of supply. Buyers paid 101% of asking on average, and 29% of listings cut their price.

When is the best time to buy in Columbia?

May brings the most new listings. The sales history shows which months have fewer bidding wars.

How much are property taxes in Columbia?

About 1.2% of a home’s value a year. On a $506K home that’s near $6,190.

Where can I see homes for sale in Columbia?

Zillow, Redfin, Realtor.com and Homes.com all carry Columbia’s MLS listings; the search links above open each one filtered to Columbia.

Sales, prices, days on market and listings: Redfin Data Center (MLS, monthly, not seasonally adjusted). Property tax rate: Census American Community Survey. Two-bedroom rent: HUD Fair Market Rent. Typical home value: Zillow Home Value Index. Schools grade: TownRatings (how grades work).