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History · Bloomington

50% of Bloomington’s homes were built before 1940

Its Register listings are the Bloomington Viaduct and the Borderside. Below: maps from 1919 on and old-book passages.

2on the National Register
50%homes built before 1940
1famous people

What stands out about Bloomington’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bloomington’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bloomington’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Bloomington, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Bloomington yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Bloomington is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located in southeastern Garrett County, Maryland located at the confluence of the North Branch Potomac River and Savage River. It lies to the west of Luke on Maryland Route 135 and is bounded to the northwest by Savage River State Forest. As of the 2010 census the population of Bloomington was 305. Originally known as "Llangollen" when the town's post office was established on December 4, 1872, its name was later changed to "Bloomington". Jennings Randolph Lake to the southwest on the North Branch of the Potomac was completed in 1982 as "Bloomington Lake" but was renamed in 1987 by the United States Congress for We…

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 305 to 271 (-11%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

On the map

Bloomington on the map, 1919 to 1996

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bloomington. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bloomington on the 1919 USGS mapBloomington on the 1922 USGS mapBloomington on the 1981 USGS mapBloomington on the 1996 USGS map1919Elk Garden sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bloomington.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bloomington in 1929

Passages that mention Bloomington, cut from the printed page as they were published.

12. Clelland Finley Dodds2; b. September 27, 182G; m. Mary E. Orchard of Bloomington, Indiana, July 31, 1851; attended U. of Ind. two years; was a farmer two miles south of Bloomington ten years; was a drygoods mer¬ chant of firm of Dodds and Ketchem of Bloomington six years; mayor of Bloomington, …
The genealogy and history of the families of Francis Dodds and Margaret Craig Dodds of Spartanburg, South Carolina and of the Dodds families of Baltimore, Maryland, Bloomington, Indiana, Coles county, Illinois, compiled by Lydia Colby.1929Read the page →
Read the text

12. Clelland Finley Dodds2; b. September 27, 182G; m. Mary E. Orchard of Bloomington, Indiana, July 31, 1851; attended U. of Ind. two years; was a farmer two miles south of Bloomington ten years; was a drygoods mer¬ chant of firm of Dodds and Ketchem of Bloomington six years; mayor of Bloomington, seven years; died July 27, 1894. Mary E. Dodds died June 7, 1910.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
She was born in Lincoln county, Kentucky, January 13, 1785. At Bloomington, Indiana, they lived on a farm one mile from the court house at Bloomington. Samuel Dodds was a farmer and tanner. He was one of the first trustees of Indiana. University, located at Bloomington, Indiana. He died at Blooming…
The genealogy and history of the families of Francis Dodds and Margaret Craig Dodds of Spartanburg, South Carolina and of the Dodds families of Baltimore, Maryland, Bloomington, Indiana, Coles county, Illinois, compiled by Lydia Colby.1929Read the page →
Read the text

She was born in Lincoln county, Kentucky, January 13, 1785. At Bloomington, Indiana, they lived on a farm one mile from the court house at Bloomington. Samuel Dodds was a farmer and tanner. He was one of the first trustees of Indiana. University, located at Bloomington, Indiana. He died at Bloomington, Septem¬ ber 15, 1831. Rachel Josephine (Rinehart) Dodds died November 3, 1851. They had eleven children, eight of them born in Lincoln county, Kentucky, and the three youngest in Bloomington, In¬

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Bloomington, decade by decade

On the National Register

2 historic places in Bloomington

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Borderside
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Italianate1
Italian Villa1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Gone or out of use
Union Meeting Housechurch
1cemetery inside Bloomington
Bloomington

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Bloomington’s history

What is on the National Register in Bloomington?

Two places: the Bloomington Viaduct (listed 1976) and the Borderside (1975).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.