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Jobs & commute in Whately

Whately has 2.2 jobs for every working resident: 1,404 people commute in to work

Jobs & income A−: better than 83% of U.S. towns on income, poverty and job access.
Walkability D: more walkable than 9% of U.S. towns.

Household incomes here are higher than in 87% of U.S. towns. Working residents average 23 minutes each way (Massachusetts 29, U.S. 26). Only 6% work in Whately; the top destination outside it is Amherst Town (15%, 8 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The short version on getting to work from Whately

Whately is where the jobs are

Whately has 1,442 jobs, 2.2 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 2,400 people are in town, 49% more than the 1,600 who live here. Day and night ↓

Whately makes and builds things

71% of the jobs based in Whately are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Whately residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 12%. The jobs ↓

Commutes from Whately are quick

The average trip to work takes 23 minutes, against 29 across Massachusetts. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Massachusetts worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 655 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Whately’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Whately is better than 83% of U.S. towns. Household income is its strongest input ($116,563, U.S. $80,734); job access by car ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (ahead of 53% of U.S. towns). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $116,563 (±$14,843) · MA $103,960 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.4% · MA 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 78% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 53% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (4.7%) is left out: Whately’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

BA

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Whately could be anywhere from B to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Whately fills up on a workday

On a workday 617 residents head out to work, 38 work right here, and 1,404 people come in from elsewhere.

617live here, work elsewhere
38live and work here
1,404work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,600
Workday2,400
1,600live here− 620head out to work+ 1,400come in to work= 2,400on a workday

About 2,400 people are in Whately on a workday afternoon, 49% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.20jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

2.2 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Whately makes things: 71% of its jobs are in goods

1,442 jobs are based in Whately. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Whately’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in WhatelyJobs Whately residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms71%12%
Trade, transport & utilities17%16%
Services: health, schools, offices12%72%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month21%22%
Over $3,333 a month67%62%

Who does it

29 or younger20%26%
30 to 5450%41%
55 and older30%33%
+8%

Jobs based in Whately, 2013 → 2023: 1,331 → 1,442. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 23 minutes each way, quicker than most of Massachusetts

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
177 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Whately23 min
Massachusetts29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
20%

of Whately workers work from home, vs 19% across Massachusetts. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Whately gets to work
83%Drive alone
15%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 692 commuters (the 20% who work from home are left out). Across Massachusetts: 75% drive alone, 8% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

The commute map

Where Whately’s workers come from

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Easthampton: 43 workers live here (3%)Chicopee: 58 workers live here (4%)Holyoke: 50 workers live here (3%)Greenfield: 105 workers live here (7%)Northampton: 61 workers live here (4%)Amherst TownSpringfield: 85 workers live here (6%)BostonHatfieldHadleyWilliamsburgWhatelySunderland: 81 workers live here (6%)ConwayMontague: 72 workers live here (5%)Deerfield: 75 workers live here (5%)South DeerfieldGreenfieldSpringfieldSunderlandDeerfieldMontagueNorthamptonWhately
1
Greenfield12.9 mi away
7%105
2
Springfield22.4 mi away
6%85
3
Sunderland5.5 mi away
6%81
4
Deerfield6.2 mi away
5%75
5
Montague10.8 mi away
5%72
6
Northampton7.4 mi away
4%61
7
Chicopee18 mi away
4%58
8
Holyoke15.2 mi away
3%50
9
Easthampton11.5 mi away
3%43
10
Whately (in town)right here
3%38
Everywhere elseother towns and states
54%774
The top trips

Where Whately clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

How far

Half of Whately commutes less than 10 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miAmherst Town: 15% · 8.3 miNorthampton: 11% · 7.4 miDeerfield: 7% · 6.2 miGreenfield: 5% · 12.9 miSpringfield: 5% · 22.4 miBoston: 5% · 83.4 miHadley: 5% · 6.4 miSunderland: 4% · 5.5 miHolyoke: 2% · 15.2 miAmherst Town 15%Northampton 11%Deerfield 7%Greenfield 5%Springfield 5%Whately
WhatelyTop destinations (size = commuters)
48%Under 10 mi316 residents
25%10–24 mi167 residents
6%25–50 mi40 residents
20%Over 50 mi132 residents

About 20% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Whately start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Whately is more walkable than 9% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 1.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 14.1% across Massachusetts, on an EPA index of 3.2.

EPA walkability index 3.2 of 20 · typical MA town 7.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 3% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.0% of commuters · MA 14.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 29% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 869 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 65% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Boston47.9
Whately1.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.7% of Whately households have no vehicle (Massachusetts 11.7%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Whately’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Whately is 566th of 6,161 U.S. towns of 1,100 to 2,200 on jobs and income

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Whately, the top three, the last and three more from Massachusetts.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
…
564Lake Lorelei OH1,746$114K3.2%0.0%<1%A−
565Washington Township IN1,288$107K3.7%4.7%<1%A−
566Whately MA1,622$117K5.4%4.7%6%A−
567Recovery Township OH1,482$107K4.0%0.0%15%A−
568Lake Dalecarlia IN1,169$118K6.2%4.6%<1%A−
…
673Otis MA1,610$109K1.2%6.2%10%A−
…
710Wales MA1,833$89K5.1%5.5%3%A−
…
754Westhampton MA1,618$100K6.5%7.7%4%A−
…
6,161Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Next door

11% of Whately works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Deerfield (7%). Darker towns draw more of Whately’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

Jobs & commute next door

TownWhately workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Whately–A−D23 min$116,563
Sunderland4%B−A17 min$68,083
Deerfield7%A−A18 min$106,136
Hatfieldunder 3%A−B20 min$89,005
Conwayunder 3%B+B−24 min$97,250
Williamsburgunder 3%A−A−25 min$104,792
South Deerfieldunder 3%——12 min—

Same-state neighbors only. South Deerfield: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Whately: questions

What is the median household income in Whately?

$116,563 (±$14,843) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,960 across Massachusetts and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Whately?

5.4%, against 10.0% across Massachusetts and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Whately?

23 minutes each way on average, against 29 across Massachusetts and 26 nationally. 20% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Whately work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Amherst Town (15%, 8 mi), Northampton (11%, 7 mi), Deerfield (7%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Whately walkable?

Whately is more walkable than 9% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 3.2 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Whately without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Whately, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Whately

Whately home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.