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Center Meetinghouse, Old Sturbridge Village MAPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Sturbridge · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Sturbridge’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 64 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 90% of U.S. towns#45Snowiest  of 321 in MA
Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns#102 coldest of 324 in MA
All MA rankings →

A year in Sturbridge at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan34°17° 13" snow
Feb37°18° 17" snow
Mar45°25° 14" snow
Apr58°35° Last frost ~Apr 284" snow
May68°45°
Jun76°54° 1 day 90°+
Jul81°60° 2 days 90°+
Aug80°58° 1 day 90°+
Sep73°51°
Oct61°40° First frost ~Oct 15Wettest
Nov now50°31°
Dec39°23° 14" snow

What stands out about Sturbridge’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Sturbridge’s place in Massachusetts beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Sturbridge feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
37° / 19°
18 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
57° / 35°
Last frost around Apr 28
Summer
79° / 58°
5 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 40°
First frost around Oct 15
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 169 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 28 and the first by October 15. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at E Brimfield Lake, MA, 2.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

150
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
64th most of 323 in Massachusetts
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns
9
nights at or below 0°
49th most of 323 in Massachusetts
More nights at or below 0° than 82% of U.S. towns
5
days that reach 90°
57th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Fewer 90° days than 90% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Sturbridge’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −6°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 64 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at E Brimfield Lake, MA, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 50 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 139 days a year.

50"
Rain + melted snow a year
88th wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Wetter than 83% of U.S. towns
64"
Snow in a normal winter
45th snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns
64 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
58th most of 242 in Massachusetts
More days with snow on the ground than 83% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

17"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Sturbridge

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,566 heating degree daysMore heating than 80% of U.S. towns
523 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 84% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at E Brimfield Lake, MA.

Living here

Living with Sturbridge’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

169 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 28 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 15.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 82 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Sturbridge from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (65%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Sturbridge and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Sturbridge in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Dudley: January low 17°, July high 81°West Brookfield: January low 15°, July high 81°North Brookfield: January low 16°, July high 81°Oxford: January low 17°, July high 82°Spencer: January low 16°, July high 80°Wales: January low 16°, July high 80°Palmer Town: January low 16°, July high 83°Warren: January low 16°, July high 81°Monson: January low 16°, July high 82°Southbridge Town: January low 17°, July high 82°Brookfield: January low 16°, July high 81°Charlton: January low 16°, July high 81°Holland: January low 17°, July high 81°Brimfield: January low 16°, July high 81°East Brookfield: January low 16°, July high 81°Sturbridge: January low 17°, July high 81°SturbridgeSouthbridge TownBrookfieldCharltonHollandBrimfieldEast Brookfield
ColderMilder15° to 17°
East Brookfield15.7° about the same
Brookfield16.0° about the same
Brimfield16.3° about the same
Charlton16.4° about the same
Sturbridge16.6°
Holland16.6° about the same
Southbridge Town16.8° about the same

Climates most like Sturbridge’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Sturbridge, MA17°81°50"64"
Meadville, PA18°81°45"64"
Elkins, WV21°82°50"69"
Walton, NY13°80°47"71"
Frostburg, MD20°82°44"72"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Sturbridge averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.6°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 70% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 28°, was 25°
Spring+1.1°now 46°, was 45°
Summer+1.2°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+1.4°now 51°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Sturbridge compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Sturbridge’s place among Massachusetts’.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 85% of U.S. towns80th coolest of 324 in Massachusetts
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns102nd coldest of 324 in Massachusetts
Precipitation50" a year
Wetter than 83% of U.S. towns88th wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Snow64" a winter
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns45th snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
Hot days5 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 90% of U.S. towns57th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Freezing nights150 a year
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns64th most of 323 in Massachusetts
Growing season169 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 73% of U.S. towns142nd shortest of 323 in Massachusetts
Month by month

Sturbridge weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Sturbridge’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from E Brimfield Lake, MA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January34°17°3.7"13.4"131916° – 33°
February37°18°3.3"16.8"111813° – 35°
March45°25°4.2"13.6"121328° – 45°
April58°35°4.2"3.8"12142° – 51°
May68°45°3.7"0.0"14051° – 62°
June76°54°4.4"0.0"11062° – 68°
July81°60°4.1"0.0"11066° – 75°
August80°58°4.5"0.0"12066° – 73°
September73°51°4.3"0.0"10059° – 66°
October61°40°4.9"0.1"11046° – 57°
November50°31°3.9"2.0"11236° – 45°
December39°23°4.5"13.8"121224° – 41°
Year59°38°49.6"63.5"13964
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 13° to 35°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Sturbridge’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Sturbridge’s center.
  • Snow: E Brimfield Lake, MA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: E Brimfield Lake, MA, 2.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Sturbridge’s climate

What is the weather like in Sturbridge?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 64 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 85% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Sturbridge in winter?

January nights average 17°. About 150 nights a year reach 32° or below and 9 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 16°.

How much snow does Sturbridge get?

About 64 inches in a normal winter at E Brimfield Lake, MA, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 64 days a year.

How hot does it get in Sturbridge?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 60°. About 5 days a year reach 90° (E Brimfield Lake, MA).

When is the first and last frost in Sturbridge?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 28 and the first fall frost by October 15, about 169 frost-free days, at E Brimfield Lake, MA.

What growing zone is Sturbridge in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −6°.

What is the best time of year to visit Sturbridge?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Sturbridge getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 70% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Sturbridge.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.