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Looking north from South Main Street, Orange, MassachusettsPhoto: Kenneth C. Zirkel · CC BY 4.0
Wheeler Memorial Library

Orange’s library logs 1.7 visits per resident, against a typical 3 for libraries its size

Wheeler Memorial Library serves Orange’s 7,558 residents from 2 locations. Last year it lent 25K print books and media and logged 13K visits.

49 East Main Street, Orange 01364 · about 44 hours a week
CCivic lifeAhead of 31% of U.S. towns · #216 of 283 in Massachusetts. Library visits, nonprofits and volunteering.
Borrowed a year
25K
3.3 per resident
Visits a year
13K
1.7 per resident · Below typical (3)
Programs & events
249
about 5 a week · 2,938 attended
Cardholders
41%
3,084 cards
Open
44 hrs
a week
In brief

What Orange’s library is like

Every town next door borrows more

Orange’s library lends 3.3 items per resident. Each of the six neighboring towns with a library of its own lends more, led by Wendell at 21. Libraries next door ↓

A big collection for the borrowing it gets

Orange’s library system holds 42,000 books and other items, but the average item went out about once every two years last year. What people borrow ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

Civic life grade

What’s behind Orange’s civic life grade

On library visits, community nonprofits and volunteering, Orange is ahead of 31% of U.S. towns, #216 of 283 in Massachusetts. Orange’s count of community nonprofits holds the grade up; library visits pull it down.

C
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of Orange’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (17,556)Ahead of 31%
FewerMore
Massachusetts towns we grade (283)Ahead of 24%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $42K–$70K (6,602)Ahead of 29%

Most U.S. towns with similar household incomes ($42K–$70K) score higher, so income alone doesn’t account for it.

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. Orange is small (7,569 residents), so a few dozen organizations or visits move its per-resident figures; the volunteering share is a 2022 estimate from Facebook users aged 25–44.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

Places to belong

31 community nonprofits are registered in Orange

4.0 per 1,000 residents, against a U.S. town median of 3.7. The largest group: civic groups, clubs & veterans.

Community nonprofits, by kind

Arts & culture40.51 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.24
Youth, sports & recreation20.26 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.52
Civic groups, clubs & veterans101.31 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.74
Human services60.78 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.59
Education20.26 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.43
Health10.13 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.16
Environment & animals30.40 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.17
Other30.40 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.47

Counted from the IRS list of tax-exempt organizations by mailing address (fractions where a ZIP code spans towns). Congregations are counted apart (6 here), since whether a church registers depends on its denomination, not the town.

Volunteering

7.0%

7.0% of Orange’s Facebook users aged 25–44 belong to a volunteering or activism group, against 7.9% in the typical Massachusetts town and 7.5% nationally.

Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. ZIP-code figures, weighted by where Orange’s residents live; 2022.

How it compares

Ahead of most similar-size libraries on 1 of 7 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000 people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 1.7 visits · typical 3Lower than 73%
Borrowing per resident 3.3 print items · typical 3.8Lower than 58%
Kids’ borrowing 1 kids’ items · typical 1.6Lower than 68%
Program attendance 0.4 attendees · typical 0.5Lower than 59%
Programs offered 32.9 per 1,000 residents · typical 34Lower than 52%
Cardholders 41% of residents · typical 42%Lower than 51%
Spending $51 per resident · typical $43Higher than 60%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Ranked in MA#231Most-used librariesof 263 towns
#229Most library borrowingof 268 towns
#248Best libraries for kidsof 268 towns
Size group

Wheeler Memorial Library serves 7,558 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000.

A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 9 items go out

Fiscal year 2024. The library’s own count.

13K
visits
1.7 per resident
25K
loans, print + digital
3.3 per resident
249
programs & events
2,938 attended
3,084
library cards
41% of people served
Every open hour9items borrowed
Every week57people at a program
Every day2Wi-Fi sessions
5 staff (full-time equivalent)7 public computers42K books & media on the shelves
What people borrow

Books and media off the shelf

25K print loans last year. The library didn’t report its e-book and e-audiobook loans.

25Kloans
Books & media (adults) 70%Kids’ books & media 30%
How hard the shelves work
0.6×

Each of the 42K books and other items on the shelves went out about 0.6 time last year, on average.

From your couch

Borrow from home with your card, plus research databases: courses, journals, genealogy and more.

Kids & programs

About 2 kids’ programs a week

Story times, clubs, classes and events, by who they’re for.

Schools in Orange →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–542
Ages 6–1149
Teens0
Adults55
All ages103
Little ones
0.8

story times and programs a week for ages 0–5, on average.

Kids’ books
4

children’s books and media borrowed per child under 18 in Orange last year.

2,938
people at programs
249
programs
The buildings

2 places to borrow in Orange

Wheeler Memorial Library, 49 East Main Street, Orange.

44
hours open a week
6,324
square feet
42K
books & media
With a card

No late fees. E-books and audiobooks from home. Loans renew on their own if no one’s waiting. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy.

New in Orange? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

Other libraries in Orange

What your card is worth

For every $1 it spends, the library lends about $1.08 worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average Orange cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
0
E-books & audio$15 each
0
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
0
Your card saves you about
$204
a year at retail prices · $17 a month

Who pays for it
$51 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $43. Operating budget $383K.

Local taxes 100%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $414K worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $383K budget.

Fine-free. No late fees on books returned late.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 3,084 cardholders ÷ 12.

Next door

Libraries next door

Orange ranks 7th of 7 for borrowing per resident. Tap a town to see its library.

12+ loans per resident8–124–8Under 4No library / shared system
TownLibraryLoans per residentHoursCivic life
WendellWendell Free Library fine-free21.421— under 1,000 residents
ErvingErving Public Library fine-free13.733B+
New SalemNew Salem Public Library fine-free11.120A
AtholAthol Public Library fine-free6.446B−
WarwickWarwick Free Public Library fine-free6.318— under 1,000 residents
RoyalstonPhinehas S. Newton Library fine-free5.417B
OrangeWheeler Memorial Library fine-free3.344C

Loans = print + digital items borrowed in the library’s fiscal year, per person it serves. — = no library of its own, a county or regional system (its numbers cover many towns), or no report. Civic life: — = not graded (unincorporated places, whose nonprofits can’t be placed by mailing address, or towns with fewer than two of the three inputs).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • Digital loans not reported. Massachusetts libraries often don’t report e-book loans, so borrowing here is print only.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in Orange

Does Orange have a public library?

Yes. Wheeler Memorial Library, 49 East Main Street, serves Orange’s 7,558 residents (the survey’s count) and is open about 44 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is Wheeler Memorial Library fine-free? Does it lend e-books?

Yes to both: no late fees, and e-books, audiobooks and research databases with a card (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is Orange’s library?

It logged 1.7 visits and lent 3.3 print items per resident in 2024, against a typical 3 visits for libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000 people.

What is Orange’s civic life grade?

C Orange is ahead of 31% of U.S. towns on civic life, #216 of 283 in Massachusetts. The grade combines library visits per resident, community nonprofits per 1,000 residents and the share of adults 25–44 in volunteering groups. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in Orange.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.