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Lawrence, MassachusettsPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Climate in Lawrence · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Lawrence’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 67 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 92% of U.S. towns#39Snowiest  of 321 in MA
Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns#102 coldest of 324 in MA
All MA rankings →

A year in Lawrence at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan35°17° 18" snow
Feb38°18° 17" snow
Mar46°26° 14" snow
Apr58°36° Last frost ~Apr 13
May69°46° 1 day 90°+
Jun78°55° 3 days 90°+
Jul83°61° 6 days 90°+
Aug82°60° 4 days 90°+
Sep74°52° 1 day 90°+
Oct62°40° First frost ~Oct 28Wettest
Nov now51°31°
Dec40°23° 13" snow

What stands out about Lawrence’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Lawrence’s place in Massachusetts beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Lawrence feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
38° / 19°
16 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 36°
Last frost around Apr 13
Summer
81° / 59°
14 days reach 90°
Fall
62° / 41°
First frost around Oct 28
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 198 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 13 and the first by October 28. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Lawrence, MA, 0.2 miles from the city’s center point, at about the same height.

124
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
226th most of 323 in Massachusetts
More freezing nights than 61% of U.S. towns
3
nights at or below 0°
195th most of 323 in Massachusetts
More nights at or below 0° than 58% of U.S. towns
14
days that reach 90°
227th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Fewer 90° days than 64% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Lawrence’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −4°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 67 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Groveland, MA, is heaviest from January through February, about 18 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 46 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 130 days a year.

46"
Rain + melted snow a year
289th wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Wetter than 65% of U.S. towns
67"
Snow in a normal winter
39th snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
More snow than 92% of U.S. towns
75 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
20th most of 242 in Massachusetts
More days with snow on the ground than 88% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

18"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Lawrence

88% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,898 heating degree daysMore heating than 64% of U.S. towns
793 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 61% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Lawrence, MA.

Living here

Living with Lawrence’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

198 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 13 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 28.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August, September and October. 15 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Lawrence from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (79%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 5%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Lawrence and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Lawrence in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Boxford: January low 17°, July high 82°Middleton: January low 18°, July high 82°North Reading: January low 18°, July high 83°Haverhill: January low 17°, July high 83°Salem: January low 16°, July high 84°Dracut: January low 16°, July high 84°Pelham: January low 16°, July high 84°Tewksbury: January low 17°, July high 84°Wilmington: January low 17°, July high 83°North Andover: January low 17°, July high 83°Methuen: January low 16°, July high 83°Andover: January low 17°, July high 83°Lawrence: January low 17°, July high 83°LawrenceNorth AndoverMethuenAndover
ColderMilder16° to 18°
Methuen16.4° about the same
Lawrence16.6°
North Andover16.9° about the same
Andover16.9° about the same

Climates most like Lawrence’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Lawrence, MA17°83°46"67"
Plattekill, NY17°83°45"59"
Johnstown, PA19°83°47"74"
Cortland, OH18°83°43"68"
South Bend, IN18°83°40"65"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Lawrence averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.6°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 29°, was 26°
Spring+1.3°now 47°, was 45°
Summer+1.5°now 70°, was 68°
Fall+1.6°now 52°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Lawrence compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Lawrence’s place among Massachusetts’.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 66% of U.S. towns210th coolest of 324 in Massachusetts
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns102nd coldest of 324 in Massachusetts
Precipitation46" a year
Wetter than 65% of U.S. towns289th wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Snow67" a winter
More snow than 92% of U.S. towns39th snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
Hot days14 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 64% of U.S. towns227th fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Freezing nights124 a year
More freezing nights than 61% of U.S. towns226th most of 323 in Massachusetts
Growing season198 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 65% of U.S. towns37th longest of 323 in Massachusetts
Month by month

Lawrence weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Lawrence’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Groveland, MA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January35°17°3.3"17.9"122117° – 33°
February38°18°3.2"17.2"112114° – 34°
March46°26°4.2"14.4"121629° – 45°
April58°36°4.0"2.4"11243° – 51°
May69°46°3.7"0.0"13052° – 62°
June78°55°4.1"0.0"12063° – 70°
July83°61°3.6"0.0"10068° – 76°
August82°60°3.5"0.0"9068° – 74°
September74°52°3.8"0.0"9060° – 67°
October62°40°4.7"0.4"11047° – 58°
November51°31°3.7"1.8"11236° – 46°
December40°23°4.3"13.0"121226° – 41°
Year60°39°46.0"67.1"13075
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 14° to 34°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Lawrence’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Lawrence’s center.
  • Snow: Groveland, MA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Lawrence, MA, 0.2 miles from the city’s center point, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Lawrence’s climate

What is the weather like in Lawrence?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 67 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 66% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Lawrence in winter?

January nights average 17°. About 124 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 17°.

How much snow does Lawrence get?

About 67 inches in a normal winter at Groveland, MA, heaviest from January through February, about 18 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 75 days a year.

How hot does it get in Lawrence?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 61°. About 14 days a year reach 90° (Lawrence, MA).

When is the first and last frost in Lawrence?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 13 and the first fall frost by October 28, about 198 frost-free days, at Lawrence, MA.

What growing zone is Lawrence in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −4°.

What is the best time of year to visit Lawrence?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Lawrence getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Lawrence.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.