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Cheshire Reservoir, MAPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY 3.0
Climate in Cheshire · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Cheshire’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 77 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 94% of U.S. towns#1Snowiest  of 321 in MA
Colder January nights than 89% of U.S. towns#3 coldest of 324 in MA
All MA rankings →

A year in Cheshire at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan31°13° 19" snow
Feb34°15° 18" snow
Mar43°22° 14" snow
Apr56°33° 4" snow
May68°44° Last frost ~May 5
Jun76°52° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul81°57° 1 day 90°+
Aug79°55° 1 day 90°+
Sep72°48°
Oct59°37° First frost ~Oct 5
Nov now47°29° 5" snow
Dec36°20° 17" snow

What stands out about Cheshire’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Cheshire’s place in Massachusetts beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Cheshire feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
34° / 16°
20 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 33°
Last frost around May 5
Summer
78° / 55°
3 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 38°
First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 152 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 5 and the first by October 5. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Pittsfield Muni Airport, 12 miles from the town’s center, 220 ft lower.

153
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
45th most of 323 in Massachusetts
More freezing nights than 87% of U.S. towns
9
nights at or below 0°
45th most of 323 in Massachusetts
More nights at or below 0° than 82% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 90°
32nd fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Fewer 90° days than 95% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Cheshire’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 77 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Worthington, MA, is heaviest from January through February, about 19 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 46 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 158 days a year.

46"
Rain + melted snow a year
291st wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Wetter than 63% of U.S. towns
77"
Snow in a normal winter
The snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns
98 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The most of 242 in Massachusetts
More days with snow on the ground than 96% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

19"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Cheshire

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,224 heating degree daysMore heating than 90% of U.S. towns
344 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 93% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Pittsfield Muni Airport.

Living here

Living with Cheshire’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

152 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 5 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 5.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 23 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Cheshire from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (80%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Cheshire and its neighbors

Savoy has the coldest January nights next door (12°, 2° colder). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Hancock: January low 13°, July high 79°Pittsfield: January low 14°, July high 81°Adams: January low 13°, July high 81°Plainfield: January low 12°, July high 78°Cummington: January low 13°, July high 80°Florida: January low 11°, July high 77°Hinsdale: January low 13°, July high 79°Washington: January low 12°, July high 78°Lanesborough: January low 13°, July high 81°New Ashford: January low 13°, July high 78°Windsor: January low 12°, July high 77°Savoy: January low 12°, July high 77°Dalton: January low 13°, July high 80°Cheshire: January low 13°, July high 81°CheshireLanesboroughNew AshfordWindsorSavoyDalton
ColderMilder11° to 14°
Savoy11.5° −1.8°
Windsor11.6° −1.7°
New Ashford12.5° about the same
Dalton13.2° about the same
Cheshire13.3°
Lanesborough13.4° about the same

Climates most like Cheshire’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Cheshire, MA13°81°46"77"
Bradford, PA15°80°44"75"
Schroeppel, NY15°81°44"79"
Cumberland, ME13°80°49"84"
St. Albans, VT9°80°41"80"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Cheshire averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.2°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 69% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.6°now 25°, was 22°
Spring+1.3°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+1.3°now 67°, was 65°
Fall+1.4°now 49°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Cheshire compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Cheshire’s place among Massachusetts’.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns47th coolest of 324 in Massachusetts
Winter cold13° January low
Colder January nights than 89% of U.S. towns3rd coldest of 324 in Massachusetts
Precipitation46" a year
Wetter than 63% of U.S. towns291st wettest of 324 in Massachusetts
Snow77" a winter
More snow than 94% of U.S. townsThe snowiest of 321 in Massachusetts
Hot days3 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 95% of U.S. towns32nd fewest of 323 in Massachusetts
Freezing nights153 a year
More freezing nights than 87% of U.S. towns45th most of 323 in Massachusetts
Growing season152 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 91% of U.S. towns12th shortest of 323 in Massachusetts
Month by month

Cheshire weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Cheshire’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Worthington, MA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°13°3.1"19.3"152613° – 30°
February34°15°2.6"18.2"122611° – 31°
March43°22°3.3"13.8"142025° – 43°
April56°33°3.5"4.0"14339° – 49°
May68°44°3.8"0.1"15051° – 61°
June76°52°4.6"0.0"13061° – 68°
July81°57°4.3"0.0"13064° – 73°
August79°55°4.4"0.0"11064° – 71°
September72°48°4.6"0.0"11056° – 64°
October59°37°4.4"0.4"14043° – 54°
November47°29°3.4"4.6"13433° – 43°
December36°20°3.7"16.7"142021° – 39°
Year57°35°45.7"77.1"15898
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 11° to 31°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Cheshire’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Cheshire’s center.
  • Snow: Worthington, MA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Pittsfield Muni Airport, 12 miles from the town’s center, 220 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Cheshire’s climate

What is the weather like in Cheshire?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 77 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 89% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Cheshire in winter?

January nights average 13°. About 153 nights a year reach 32° or below and 9 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 13°.

How much snow does Cheshire get?

About 77 inches in a normal winter at Worthington, MA, heaviest from January through February, about 19 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 98 days a year.

How hot does it get in Cheshire?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 57°. About 3 days a year reach 90° (Pittsfield Muni Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Cheshire?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 5 and the first fall frost by October 5, about 152 frost-free days, at Pittsfield Muni Airport.

What growing zone is Cheshire in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Cheshire?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Cheshire getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 69% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Cheshire.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.