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Oil City, LA, Municipal Complex IMG 5205
Louisiana›Caddo Parish

Oil CityLA

A town of 874, settled in 1907.

Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Oil City

Oil City, LA · Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Oil City a good place to live?

46% of residents live below the poverty line in Oil City, above both Louisiana’s towns (20%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). No town among the 162 in Louisiana we compare has a lower share of adults with a bachelor’s degree than Oil City. Oil City has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Trees City Office and Bank Building and Oil City School. Oil City has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Oil City stand out

Where Oil City beats most towns.

Small town

874 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Trees City Office and Bank Building
Trees City Office and Bank Building · National Register of Historic Places
Oil City’s story

119 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 2004.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1907Oil City is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Oil City: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Oil City, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerSWEPCO13.8¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterTown of Oil City Water System5 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Oil City’s trash rules yet
SchoolsCaddo Parish School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Louisiana you can register online until 20 days before Election Day, in person until 30 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCaddo Parish Registrar of VotersCaddo Parish; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2015
ZIP code7106171061 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Oil City.

Work & commute

Oil City stands out in Louisiana and nationally: the median household income there is lower

At $21,000, Oil City’s median household income is below both the Louisiana town median ($56,000) and the median of U.S. towns ($80,000). Jobs based in Oil City fell to 396 in 2023, 58 fewer than in 2013. Most working residents leave Oil City for work: only 6% work in town.

6%work in town
Oil CityLouisiana townsU.S. towns
Median household income$21,000$56,000$80,000
Average trip to work26 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town5.9%9.8%8%

Where working residents work

In Oil City6%
Shreveport37%
Bossier City9%
Vivian4%
Benton2%
22 mi
median commute distance
396
jobs based in Oil City
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Housing

Fewer of Oil City’s households own their home than in the typical Louisiana or U.S. town

30% of Oil City households own their home. The typical Oil City home is worth about $115,000, up 2.2% in a year, 46% below the Louisiana typical home.

$115KZillow home value

Typical home value

Oil City$115K
Louisiana$214K
+2.2%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in March

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

In Oil City, expect mild winters and hot summers

Oil City has mild winters and hot summers, with plenty of rain. Oil City’s July high is 94°F.

94°summer high

Typical low → high °F

Winter38–59°
Spring54–76°
Summer72–93°
Fall55–78°
Nov 19
typical first frost
Mar 6
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average
94°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Oil City is

Oil City beats the Louisiana average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 13. 23% of adults report frequent mental distress in Oil City.

Oil CityLouisiana townsU.S. towns
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)23%20%17%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)31%26%14%
Depression (CDC PLACES)30%27%23%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)22%19%14%
32 measures vs. Louisiana
0 better19 too close to call13 worse
What stands outOil CityLA
More adults facing food insecurity31.4%22.5%
More adults facing a utility shut-off17.1%12.4%
More adults without reliable transportation15.1%11.3%
North Caddo Medical Center
8.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazards

Oil City faces a moderate natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 51% of U.S. communities. Since 2012, 4 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Oil City.

51risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
51Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHeat wavesIce storms
4
paid flood claims since 2012
6
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Oil City

16pages on Oil City
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Oil City; the nearest are

A job hub

Every workday, about 383 people come to Oil City for work

Where Oil City’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

37% → Shreveport Shreveport 37% 9% → Bossier City Bossier City 9% 4% → Vivian Vivian 4% 2% → Benton Benton 2% 2% → Baton Rouge Baton Rouge 2% 1% → Minden Minden 1% Oil City · 6% stay
396jobs based in Oil City
6%of working residents work in town
22 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Oil City

Town in the United States

Oil City is a small town in Caddo Parish, Louisiana. As of the 2020 census, Oil City had a population of 901. Oil City is located on Louisiana Highway 1, north of Caddo Lake. It is part of the Shreveport–Bossier City Metropolitan Statistical Area .

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
1.8 sq mi
Elevation
203 ft
ZIP code
71061
Area code
318

Questions about Oil City

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Oil City, LA a good place to live?

Oil City has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.