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BHistory
History · Mandeville

Mandeville dates to 1840, and 8 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns · #42 of 161 in Louisiana. What drives it

Most of Mandeville was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1990. Below: 8 old photos and papers, maps from 1935 on, and the census since 1870.

1840founded
8on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
8old photos & papers
5famous people
From Mandeville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mandeville began

When was Mandeville founded?

1840

Mandeville dates its founding to 1840 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 541 in 18702020 census: 13,192186 years

How historic is Mandeville?

B

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1843.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Mandeville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mandeville is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #42 of 161 in Louisiana. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mandeville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 60%
NewerOlder
Louisiana towns of 2,500+ (161)Ahead of 74%

Louisiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Louisiana town has 3.8 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mandeville’s 11.6 sits above most of its state (69% of Louisiana towns have fewer) while its 15 historic buildings outnumber those of 78% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share (±1.0 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1840.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mandeville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Mandeville’s post office has been open since 1843. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Mandeville
1843–today
Tchefruncta
1879–1883
Chinchuba
1891–1936
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Chinchuba
1cemetery inside Mandeville
Mandeville

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the National Register

8 historic places in Mandeville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
15
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Morel-Nott House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1
Colonial Revival1
French Creole1
French Colonial Revival1
Mediterranean Revival1
Craftsman1
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Timeline

Mandeville, 1839 to 1942

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839BuiltBertus-Ducatel House is built
  3. 1840
    FoundingMandeville is established
  4. 1843Post officeThe Mandeville post office opens
  5. 1852In the archive522.01462 OFFICIAL PLAT MAP 1852 ORIGINAL PLAT OF T 08S, R 11E, GRE
  6. 1868In the archiveView Mandeville drive.Alternate Title: New Orleans and vicinity
  7. 1876Born hereLewis L. Morgan is born here
  8. 1879In the archiveMandeville Louisiana Farmhouse painting by Régis de Trobriand
  9. 1879Post officeThe Tchefruncta post office opens
  10. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Louisiana (LA) - St. Tammany Parish - ED 52-1 - E…
  11. 1883Post officeThe Tchefruncta post office closes
  12. 1891Post officeThe Chinchuba post office opens
  13. 1895BuiltDew Drop Social and Benevolent Hall is built
  14. 20th century
  15. 1900BuiltGriffin's Bakery is built
  16. 1900Born hereTommy Ladnier is born here
  17. 1910In the archiveMotor Car Mandeville LA Postcard
  18. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  19. 1936Post officeThe Chinchuba post office closes
  20. 1942BuiltFontainebleau State Park is built
The story

How Mandeville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mandeville.

Read it all →

In 1829, Bernard Xavier de Marigny de Mandeville (1785–1868), a New Orleans planter and legislator whose family was among the most prominent in Louisiana, purchased a large tract on the north shore east of Bayou Castine and established there a plantation he named Fontainebleau, on the site of the present Fontainebleau State Park. The tract had been granted to earlier settlers under British and Spanish rule, and Congress confirmed Marigny's title to it by a private act of March 15, 1832. In 1834, Marigny laid out a town on his lands west of the bayou and sold lots at auction in New Orleans, promoting it as a resort for city residents across the lake. Mandeville was incorporated as a town in 1840. It became a popular summer destination for well-to-do New Orleanians wishing to escape the city's heat.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Mandeville, decade by decade

5 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Mandeville on the map, 1935 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mandeville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mandeville on the 1935 USGS mapMandeville on the 1950 USGS mapMandeville on the 1968 USGS mapMandeville on the 1972 USGS mapMandeville on the 1998 USGS map1935Covington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mandeville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

View Mandeville drive.Alternate Title: New Orleans and vicinity
Retake this viewView Mandeville drive.Alternate Title: New Orleans and vicinity, c. 1868

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Mandeville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Mandeville, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,0001880190019201940196019802000202013,192

Grew from 541 people in 1870 to 13,192 in 2020, more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mandeville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Mandeville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Mandeville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Mandeville’s history

What year was Mandeville founded?

In 1840, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Mandeville’s post office opened in 1843, and the census of 1870 counted 541 people here.

How does Mandeville rank for history?

Mandeville is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #42 of 161 in Louisiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Mandeville?

8 listings: 7 buildings, among them the Morel-Nott House (listed 1980, the first), and 1 historic district, the Fontainebleau State Park, with 8 contributing buildings. 15 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Mandeville?

2% of Mandeville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.0 points), against a typical 3.4% for a Louisiana town; the median home was built in 1990.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (8), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.