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A−History
History · Covington

Covington dates to 1813, and 5 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns · #13 of 161 in Louisiana. What drives it

Most of Covington was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1991. 5 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 174 buildings between them. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1935 on, and the census since 1870.

1813founded
5on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
16famous people
From Covington’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Covington began

When was Covington founded?

1813

Covington dates its founding to 1813 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 585 in 18702020 census: 11,564213 years

How historic is Covington?

A−

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1815.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Covington’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Covington is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns, #13 of 161 in Louisiana. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Covington’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 81%
NewerOlder
Louisiana towns of 2,500+ (161)Ahead of 92%

Louisiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Louisiana town has 3.8 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Covington’s 153 sits above most of its state (94% of Louisiana towns have fewer) while its 178 historic buildings outnumber those of 92% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.0 points). Two sources give 1813.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Covington’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

5 listings protect 178 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
178
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Christ Episcopal Church
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Queen Anne3
Eastlake2
Bungalow1
Creole1
Mission Style1
Georgian1
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Covington’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Covington’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Covington, 1813 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1813
    FoundingCovington is established
  3. 1815Post officeThe Wharton post office opens
  4. 1829Post officeThe Wharton post office closes
  5. 1829Post officeThe Covington post office opens
  6. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Louisiana - St. Tammany County - ED 52-1,…
  7. 1890BuiltFrederick House is built
  8. 20th century
  9. 1915In the archiveGreatStormOf1915StTammanyFarmerFrontPate2Oct1915
  10. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1976Born hereKatherine Brooks is born here
  12. 1978Born hereIan Somerhalder is born here
  13. 1988Born hereRyan Schimpf is born here
  14. 1997Born herePeyton Ernst is born here
The story

How Covington came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Covington.

Read it all →

The earliest known settlement by Europeans in the area was in 1800 by Jacques Drieux, during the British West Florida period.

In 1813, John Wharton Collins established a town with the name of Wharton. He is buried on the corner of the city cemetery directly across from the Covington Police Department. On March 11, 1816, the town of Wharton was renamed as Covington. There are conflicting stories about how the city came to be named Covington. Many historians believe the city was renamed for General Leonard Covington, a hero of the War of 1812. Covington was killed late in 1813, having established his home in the Mississippi Territory.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Covington, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Covington on the map, 1935 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Covington. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Covington on the 1935 USGS mapCovington on the 1950 USGS mapCovington on the 1968 USGS mapCovington on the 1972 USGS mapCovington on the 1994 USGS map1935Covington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Covington.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Louisiana - St. Tammany County - ED 52-1, ED 52-2, ED 52-3, ED 52-4, ED…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Louisiana - St. Tammany County - ED 52-1, ED 52-2, ED 52-3, ED 52-4, ED…, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Covington’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Covington, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,0001880190019201940196019802000202011,564

Grew from 585 people in 1870 to 11,564 in 2020, more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Covington’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

16 famous people were born in Covington

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Covington’s post office has been open since 1829. Another post office, Wharton, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Wharton
1815–1829
Covington
1829–today
18101920today
Gone or out of use
C J Schoen Middle SchoolschoolRiver Forest Golf Courselocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Covington
CovingtonWilson

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Covington’s history

What year was Covington founded?

In 1813, according to Wikidata. Covington’s post office opened in 1815, and the census of 1870 counted 585 people here.

How does Covington rank for history?

Covington is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns, #13 of 161 in Louisiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Covington?

5 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Christ Episcopal Church (listed 1980, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Division of St. John Historic District and the Bogue Falaya Park, with 174 contributing buildings. 178 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Covington?

8% of Covington’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.0 points), against a typical 3.4% for a Louisiana town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.