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Washington county courthouse
Kentucky›Washington County

SpringfieldKY

A town of 3,033, established in 1793.

Trash & recycling
Photo: Bedford at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Springfield

Springfield, KY · Photo: Bedford at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Springfield a good place to live?

Springfield gives you more for your money than most places: homes are within reach, about $259K for a typical one, or 4.2 years of the county’s $62K median household income. It grades B+ overall, ranked 36th of 138 in Kentucky. On the plus side, its schools rank ahead of 84% of Kentucky towns. History is its standout character grade: an A, better than 91% of U.S. towns, with 49 places on the National Register. Its National Register listings include Mordecai Lincoln House and St. Rose Roman Catholic Church Complex. 27% of working residents work locally in Springfield, where Kentucky’s towns sit at 15% and U.S. towns at 8%. Springfield's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 93% of U.S. towns.

What makes Springfield stand out

Where Springfield beats most towns.

John Pope House
John Pope House · National Register of Historic Places
Springfield’s story

233 years in pictures

Census counts: 164 in 1800, 2,846 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1902 and 2 maps from 1953 on.

30 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1793Springfield is established
Explore the history →

How Springfield grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Kentucky), ordered by how far Springfield is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Springfield: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Springfield, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerKU11.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterSpringfield Water WorksNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers97% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpRumpkeTrash haulerTown site
SchoolsWashington County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Kentucky you can register online until 29 days before Election Day, in person until 29 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 29 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereWashington County ClerkWashington County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP codes40069, 4006140069 95% · 40061 5%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Springfield.

Springfield pairs an A− for schools with modest home prices, draws workers from Lebanon and beyond and is healthier than towns with similar incomes.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

About one in four working residents works right in Springfield

2,640 jobs are based in Springfield, 1.9 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 17.3 minutes, against 24 across Kentucky.

About one in 4 of Springfield’s working residents works in town. The average trip to work in Springfield is 17 minutes. Jobs based in Springfield grew to 2,640 in 2023, 559 more than in 2013.

27%work in town
SpringfieldKentucky townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work17 minutes22 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$49,000$60,000$80,000
Below the poverty line10%16%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Springfield27%
Bardstown11%
Lebanon10%
Louisville5%
Lexington3%
16 mi
median commute distance
2,640
jobs based in Springfield
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsA−

Springfield’s grade for schools is an A−

Its A− for schools comes with an A− for cost of living: the typical home is worth about $259K.

Its public schools are run by the Washington County school district. Two of its 6 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Washington County High School, with 507 students.

84%of KY districts it outscoresA−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Washington County Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5Grades PK–5473B−
Washington County High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12507B

NCES · EDFacts · graded within KY on state tests and graduation

SafetyB+

Crime per resident in Springfield is lower than in 74% of U.S. towns

Springfield’s violent crime rate is 2.7 per 1,000 residents.

74%of U.S. towns report more crimeB+Safety Grade
SpringfieldKentucky townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)2.7 per 1,000 residents1.31.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)5.3 per 1,000 residents8.39.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Springfield2.7
Kentucky2.2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Springfield5.3
Kentucky12.8
U.S.15.5
74th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
74th
percentile among KY towns
8
violent crimes reported in 2025
16
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthC

Residents of Springfield are less healthy than 71% of U.S. towns

Against the 5,290 U.S. towns with household incomes like Springfield’s, it is healthier than 67%, so its C isn’t only a matter of income. Within Kentucky it is healthier than 51% of the 141 graded towns: much of Kentucky scores lower on these measures.

Springfield beats the Kentucky average on 2 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 2. 12% of adults binge drink in Springfield.

29%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
SpringfieldKentucky townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)12%14%16%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)43%38%35%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)29%27%25%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)81%79%79%
31 measures vs. Kentucky
2 better27 too close to call2 worse
What stands outSpringfieldKY
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth13%18.9%
More adults treating high blood pressure84.1%81.3%
More uninsured adults7%5.4%
Spring View Hospital
8.9 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
51st
percentile among KY towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Mild winters and pleasant summers in Springfield

Springfield has chilly winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 25° and about 3 inches of snow falls in a winter.

3″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter27–45°
Spring44–67°
Summer64–85°
Fall46–69°
Oct 25
typical first frost
Apr 13
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade A−

Springfield’s grade for cost of living is an A−

The typical Springfield home is worth about $259,000, up 4.3% in a year, 12% above the Kentucky typical home. 58% of Springfield households own their home.

$259KZillow home value
SpringfieldKentucky townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home58%59%73%
Median rent$816 a month$937 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Springfield$259K
Kentucky$231K
+4.3%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Moderate risk in Springfield, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 50% of U.S. communities. Since 1992, 9 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Springfield.

50risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
50Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesStrong wind
9
paid flood claims since 1992
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Springfield

19pages on Springfield
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Springfield; the nearest are

A growing town

Springfield has grown 20% since 2010

2,519 counted in 2010 and 2,846 in 2020; an estimated 3,033 in 2025.

Growth hasn’t slowed: 6% since 2020, after 13% in the decade before.

2,5192010
2,8462020
3,0332025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

Landmarks

30 places in Springfield on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Springfield

10 notable people were born in Springfield.

See all 10 →

About Springfield

City in Kentucky, United States

Official town website ↗

Springfield is a home rule-class city in and the county seat of Washington County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 2,846 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
4.2 sq mi
Elevation
768 ft
ZIP code
40069
Area code
859

Questions about Springfield

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Springfield, KY a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Springfield grades B+ overall, better than 73% of U.S. towns and #36 of 138 in Kentucky. It grades C for health, B+ for safety and A− for schools.

Is Springfield, KY expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.

What is Springfield, KY known for?

10 notable people were born here, including Charles A. Wickliffe and Georgia Davis Powers.