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HurstbourneentrancePhoto: STONE8HENGE · Public domain
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Hurstbourne · FEMA

FEMA puts Hurstbourne’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 64% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hurstbourne gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 64% of U.S. towns, #85 of 142 in Kentucky. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (86%). Flood insurance has paid 12 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 64%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#85 of 142 in Kentucky
By hazard

What Hurstbourne faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

86%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

8%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Ice storms Strong wind Winter storms Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 20% of Hurstbourne’s expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (8.5%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Hurstbourne’s grade

River and rain flooding is 86% of the building damage FEMA expects in Hurstbourne, and Hurstbourne’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 8% (higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Hurstbourne sits
Hurstbourne
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #85 of 142 in Kentucky; higher expected damage per building than 64% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Hurstbourne’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding86%Tornadoes8%Earthquakes5%Everything else1%

The typical Kentucky town has higher expected damage than 52% of U.S. towns; within the state, Hurstbourne has more expected damage per building than 60% of Kentucky towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.7M a year in losses across Hurstbourne: $2.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Hurstbourne’s 4,683 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Hurstbourne flood? Sometimes: 12 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Hurstbourne, from FEMA’s records: 6.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 65% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 2 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 1 claim1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 2 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 1 claim2013: 1 claim2014: 0 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 2 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197920062018
19792026
12
paid claims since 1979
$205K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$17K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Hurstbourne isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Jefferson County.
Disasters

The storms Hurstbourne remembers

None of the 18 disasters declared for Jefferson County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Hurstbourne itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19792 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 20062 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 20182 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, declared for Jefferson County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in HurstbourneJefferson County only

Jefferson County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Hurstbourne after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Hurstbourne archive →
Next door

Hurstbourne and its neighbors

Hurstbourne is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Jeffersontown: hazard risk BJeffersontownHurstbourne
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
JeffersontownBless damage than 65%river and rain flooding10
HurstbourneC+more damage than 64%river and rain flooding12

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Hurstbourne faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Hurstbourne

Is Hurstbourne at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hurstbourne has higher expected damage per building than 64% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #85 of 142 in Kentucky. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (86%) and tornadoes (8%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Hurstbourne flood?

Flood insurance has paid 12 claims in Hurstbourne since 1979, $205K in all, or 6.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 65% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Hurstbourne in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Jefferson County, 53% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Hurstbourne?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Hurstbourne’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Hurstbourne at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (86%), and Hurstbourne’s rate for it is higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Hurstbourne.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Hurstbourne’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.