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Knox County Kentucky Courthouse
Kentucky›Knox County

BarbourvilleKY

Photo: W.marsh · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Barbourville

Barbourville, KY · Photo: W.marsh · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Barbourville a good place to live?

Barbourville grades D overall, 131st of 138 graded towns in Kentucky, mostly because of incomes and health. The median household income is $22K, and 52% of residents live below the poverty line. Residents are less healthy than 80% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. It also has a long history, with 5 places on the National Register. 52% of residents live below the poverty line in Barbourville, against 16% in Kentucky’s towns and 9.6% across U.S. towns. Only 22 of Kentucky’s 238 towns score lower on cost of living. Barbourville is home to Union Commonwealth University.

What makes Barbourville stand out

Where Barbourville beats most towns.

Old Classroom Building, Union College
Old Classroom Building, Union College · National Register of Historic Places
Barbourville’s story

216 years in pictures

Census counts: 55 in 1810, a low of 55 in 1810, 3,222 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1850 and 2 maps from 1952 on.

5 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1810Barbourville is settled
Explore the history →

How Barbourville grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Kentucky), ordered by how far Barbourville is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Barbourville: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Barbourville, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerBarbourville Utility CommEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterBarbourville UtilitiesNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Barbourville’s trash rules yet
SchoolsBarbourville Independent School DistrictKnox County School District2 districts serve Barbourville; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Kentucky you can register online until 29 days before Election Day, in person until 29 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 29 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereKnox County ClerkKnox County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP code4090640906 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Barbourville.

Barbourville draws workers from Corbin and beyond and is healthier than towns with similar incomes, but it carries more natural-hazard risk than most of Kentucky (mostly inland flooding).

OutdoorsB+

Barbourville has set aside 2.7% of its land for conservation

2.1 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves. The trail density in Barbourville is 0.8 miles per square mile. Barbourville City Park, at 26 acres with 1.1 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve.

#17for trails in KY
BarbourvilleKentucky townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.8 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land2.7%1.7%4.3%
2.7%
conserved · 46 of 1,730 acres
2.1 mi
of trails · 0.8 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Barbourville City Park1.1 mi26
2. Thompson Park0.4 mi12

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsC

Barbourville’s schools rank behind 72% of Kentucky districts

Its public schools are run by the Knox County school district. Three of its 9 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Knox Central High School, with 720 students.

28%of KY districts it outscoresCSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Knox County Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8522C+
Barbourville City SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades PK–12Grades PK–12755B+
G R Hampton Elementary SchoolTop results in townGrades PK–5Grades PK–5244A

NCES · EDFacts · graded within KY on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D−

Barbourville stands out in Kentucky and nationally: the median household income there is lower

3,225 jobs are based in Barbourville, 3 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in.

Of the 142 Kentucky towns we compare, none has a lower median household income than Barbourville. 34% of working residents work locally in Barbourville. Jobs based in Barbourville grew to 3,225 in 2023, 181 more than in 2013.

34%work in town
BarbourvilleKentucky townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town34%15%8%
Median household income$22,000$60,000$80,000
Average trip to work21 minutes22 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Barbourville34%
Corbin7%
London6%
Lexington4%
Williamsburg2%
12 mi
median commute distance
3,225
jobs based in Barbourville
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 74% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthC−

Barbourville’s grade for health is a C−

Against the 119 U.S. towns with household incomes like Barbourville’s, it is healthier than 89%, so its C− isn’t only a matter of income.

13% of Barbourville adults binge drink. Barbourville beats the Kentucky average on 0 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 3. 17% of Barbourville adults report frequent physical distress.

21%healthier than U.S. townsC−Health Grade
BarbourvilleKentucky townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)13%14%16%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)17%15%14%
Depression (CDC PLACES)28%27%23%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)25%22%19%
31 measures vs. Kentucky
0 better28 too close to call3 worse
What stands outBarbourvilleKY
More older adults who have lost all their teeth23.1%18.9%
More adults who have had a stroke4.6%4%
More adults with COPD11.6%10.2%
Knox County Hospital
1.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
39th
percentile among KY towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade C

Barbourville’s typical home value is about $141K

The typical Barbourville home is worth about $141,000, about the same as a year ago, 39% below the Kentucky typical home. Barbourville’s median rent is $702 a month.

$141KZillow home value
BarbourvilleKentucky townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home44%59%73%
Median rent$702 a month$937 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Barbourville$141K
Kentucky$231K
−0.4%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

High risk in Barbourville, with inland flooding at the top

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 85% of Kentucky towns; that rating is what its D for hazard risk is built on.

Since 1984, 26 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Barbourville.

79risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
79High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesEarthquakes
26
paid flood claims since 1984
7
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Who lives here

More young adults than Kentucky overall

51.8% of residents live below the poverty line, against 16.1% across Kentucky, which weighs on its D− for jobs and income. The median household earns $22,046, against $63,726 across Kentucky.

Barbourville has lost 5% of its people since 2020, down to 3,064 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 28% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 28% across Kentucky.

34.7median age · KY 39.1
BarbourvilleKentucky townsU.S. towns
Under 1817%22%22%
Median age34.7 years37.6 years40.5 years
BarbourvilleKentuckyUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma25%
High school27%
Some college16%
Associate’s4%
Bachelor’s10%
Graduate18%

Women and men · all residents

60% women, 40% men

About 66 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±5.1 points). Across Kentucky, 50.5% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Barbourville
BarbourvilleKYU.S.
Under 1014.7%12.1%11.6%
10 to 171.8%10.5%10.3%
18 to 2416.1%9.1%9.1%
25 to 3418%13.1%13.7%
35 to 4411%12.6%13.2%
45 to 547.8%12.3%12.2%
55 to 648.8%13%12.7%
65 to 747.4%10.5%10.2%
75 and older14.5%6.8%7%
No diploma25.4%11.1%10.4%
High school26.8%32.6%26%
Some college15.8%19.7%19.1%
Associate’s4.1%9%8.8%
Bachelor’s9.9%16.2%21.6%
Graduate18%11.3%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 3,100, single groups can be off by several points

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Barbourville

Barbourville has chilly winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 26° and about 11 inches of snow falls in a winter.

11″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter28–48°
Spring43–69°
Summer63–86°
Fall45–70°
Oct 24
typical first frost
Apr 19
typical last frost
+0.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

57%of U.S. towns report more crimeBSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Barbourville2.6
Kentucky2.2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Barbourville7.2
Kentucky12.8
U.S.15.5
57th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
49th
percentile among KY towns
8
violent crimes reported in 2025
22
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Barbourville

20pages on Barbourville
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Barbourville

A job hub

Every workday, about 2,863 people come to Barbourville for work

Where Barbourville’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

7% → Corbin Corbin 7% 6% → London London 6% 4% → Lexington Lexington 4% 2% → Williamsburg Williamsburg 2% 2% → Pineville Pineville 2% 1% → Middlesborough Middlesborough 1% Barbourville · 34% stay
3,225jobs based in Barbourville
34%of working residents work in town
12 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

5 places in Barbourville on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Barbourville

8 notable people were born in Barbourville.

See all 8 →

About Barbourville

City in Kentucky, United States

Official town website ↗

Barbourville is a home rule-class city in Knox County, Kentucky, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, Barbourville had a population of 3,222. It is the county seat of Knox County. The city was formally established by the state assembly in 1812. It was incorporated in 1854 and then reincorporated in 1856. Union Commonwealth University and the Appalachian Children's Home are located in Barbourville.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
2.7 sq mi
Elevation
981 ft
ZIP code
40906
Area code
606

Questions about Barbourville

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Barbourville, KY a good place to live?

Barbourville grades D overall, better than 8% of U.S. towns and #131 of 138 in Kentucky. It grades C− for health, B for safety and C for schools. Jobs & income is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Barbourville, KY expensive?

That is 3 years of the area's median household income ($46,363 across the Corbin, KY area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.

What is Barbourville, KY known for?

8 notable people were born here, including William A. Stanfill and George Madison Adams.