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Climate in Township 10 · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Township 10 reaches 100° on about 13 days a year, more than 93% of U.S. towns

In January the night’s low is typically 21°. By precipitation alone, it ranks drier than 87% of U.S. towns. Since 1901–2000, the year has warmed by 0.7°, most of all in January. Keep the boiler serviced for the months from November to March, which average under 50°.

Hotter July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns#29Hottest summers  of 154 in KS
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns#20 driest of 154 in KS
All KS rankings →

A year in Township 10 at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan45°21° 4" snow
Feb49°24° 4" snow
Mar59°34°
Apr68°42° Last frost ~Apr 201 day 90°+
May77°52° 3 days 90°+
Jun87°63° 13 days 90°+Wettest
Jul93°67° 21 days 90°+
Aug90°66° 18 days 90°+
Sep83°57° 8 days 90°+
Oct71°45° First frost ~Oct 201 day 90°+
Nov now57°32°
Dec46°23° 5" snow

What stands out about Township 10’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Township 10’s place in Kansas beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Township 10 feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
46° / 23°
5 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
68° / 43°
Last frost around Apr 20
Summer
90° / 65°
13 days reach 100°
Fall
70° / 45°
First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 183 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 20 and the first by October 20. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Pratt 3nw, KS, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

123
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
42nd most of 154 in Kansas
More freezing nights than 59% of U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
86th most of 154 in Kansas
More nights at or below 0° than 50% of U.S. towns
66
days that reach 90°
22nd most of 154 in Kansas
More 90° days than 82% of U.S. towns
13
days that reach 100°
17th most of 154 in Kansas
More 100° days than 93% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Township 10’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 0°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

21
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 16 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Sun City, KS, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 27 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 56 days a year.

27"
Rain + melted snow a year
20th driest of 154 in Kansas
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
16"
Snow in a normal winter
120th least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Less snow than 58% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Township 10

78% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,989 heating degree daysLess heating than 57% of U.S. towns
1,442 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Pratt 3nw, KS.

Living here

Living with Township 10’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

183 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 20 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 20.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October. 7.4 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Township 10 from natural hazards, drought is the largest share (38%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 23%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Township 10 and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Township 10 in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Elm Mills Township: January low 22°, July high 93°Township 12: January low 21°, July high 93°Kingman Township: January low 22°, July high 93°Township 8: January low 20°, July high 92°Sun City Township: January low 21°, July high 93°Lake City Township: January low 21°, July high 94°Township 11: January low 22°, July high 93°Township 9: January low 21°, July high 92°Turkey Creek Township: January low 21°, July high 93°McAdoo Township: January low 22°, July high 93°Township 10: January low 21°, July high 93°Township 10Township 11Township 9Turkey Creek TownshipMcAdoo Township
ColderMilder20° to 22°
Township 920.6° about the same
Turkey Creek Township20.9° about the same
Township 1021.4°
Township 1121.5° about the same
McAdoo Township21.6° about the same

Climates most like Township 10’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Township 10, KS21°93°27"16"
Pampa, TX24°93°22"16"
South Ogden, UT21°91°22"23"
McCook, NE15°92°21"20"
Clovis, NM24°91°17"13"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Township 10 averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.5°).

+0.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 93% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 35°, was 33°
Spring+0.9°now 55°, was 54°
Summer−0.1°now 78°, was 78°
Fall+0.3°now 57°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Township 10 compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Township 10’s place among Kansas’.

Summer heat93° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns29th hottest of 154 in Kansas
Winter cold21° January low
Colder January nights than 52% of U.S. towns98th coldest of 154 in Kansas
Precipitation27" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns20th driest of 154 in Kansas
Snow16" a winter
Less snow than 58% of U.S. towns120th least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Hot days66 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 82% of U.S. towns22nd most of 154 in Kansas
Freezing nights123 a year
More freezing nights than 59% of U.S. towns42nd most of 154 in Kansas
Growing season183 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 53% of U.S. towns29th shortest of 154 in Kansas
Month by month

Township 10 weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Township 10’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Sun City, KS. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January45°21°0.7"3.8"327° – 43°
February49°24°1.0"4.3"329° – 45°
March59°34°1.9"2.4"539° – 56°
April68°42°2.4"0.1"649° – 62°
May77°52°3.7"0.0"858° – 72°
June87°63°4.0"0.0"769° – 80°
July93°67°3.4"0.0"575° – 88°
August90°66°3.6"0.0"672° – 84°
September83°57°2.0"0.0"466° – 78°
October71°45°2.4"0.0"651° – 63°
November57°32°1.2"0.2"337° – 51°
December46°23°1.1"4.8"226° – 39°
Year69°44°27.3"15.6"56
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 39° to 56°. June is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Township 10’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Township 10’s center.
  • Snow: Sun City, KS.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Pratt 3nw, KS, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Township 10’s climate

What is the weather like in Township 10?

A typical July afternoon reaches 93°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 16 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 52% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Township 10 in winter?

January nights average 21°. About 123 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 27°.

How much snow does Township 10 get?

About 16 inches in a normal winter at Sun City, KS, most of it in December.

How hot does it get in Township 10?

July, with a typical high of 93° and a low of 67°. About 66 days a year reach 90° and 13 reach 100° (Pratt 3nw, KS).

When is the first and last frost in Township 10?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 20 and the first fall frost by October 20, about 183 frost-free days, at Pratt 3nw, KS.

What growing zone is Township 10 in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 0°.

What is the best time of year to visit Township 10?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Township 10 getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 93% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Township 10.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.