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Climate in Toledo Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Toledo Township has warmer summer afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns

The coldest hours of a January night bottom out at 20° on average. By precipitation alone, it ranks drier than 75% of U.S. towns. January has warmed most since 1901–2000, part of a 0.8° rise. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings suit April, May, September and October, with highs of 67–81°.

Less snow than 64% of U.S. towns#52Least snow  of 154 in KS
Colder January nights than 59% of U.S. towns#47 coldest of 154 in KS
All KS rankings →

A year in Toledo Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan41°20° 4" snow
Feb46°24°
Mar57°34°
Apr67°43° Last frost ~Apr 19
May76°54° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jun85°64° 9 days 90°+
Jul91°68° 17 days 90°+
Aug89°66° 16 days 90°+
Sep81°57° 6 days 90°+
Oct69°45° First frost ~Oct 18
Nov now56°33°
Dec44°24° 3" snow

What stands out about Toledo Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Toledo Township’s place in Kansas beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Toledo Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
44° / 22°
3 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
67° / 43°
Last frost around Apr 19
Summer
88° / 66°
49 days reach 90°
Fall
69° / 45°
First frost around Oct 18
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 180 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 19 and the first by October 18. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Cottonwood Falls, KS, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

119
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
52nd most of 154 in Kansas
More freezing nights than 55% of U.S. towns
3
nights at or below 0°
64th most of 154 in Kansas
More nights at or below 0° than 56% of U.S. towns
49
days that reach 90°
101st most of 154 in Kansas
More 90° days than 75% of U.S. towns
7
days that reach 100°
82nd most of 154 in Kansas
More 100° days than 88% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Toledo Township’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −2°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

17
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 11 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Cottonwood Falls, KS, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 36 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 84 days a year.

36"
Rain + melted snow a year
73rd driest of 154 in Kansas
Drier than 75% of U.S. towns
11"
Snow in a normal winter
52nd least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Less snow than 64% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.3"
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Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

4"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Toledo Township

79% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

5,116 heating degree daysLess heating than 55% of U.S. towns
1,380 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 70% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Cottonwood Falls, KS.

Living here

Living with Toledo Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

180 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 19 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 18.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October. 1.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Toledo Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (54%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Toledo Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Toledo Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Diamond Creek Township: January low 20°, July high 90°Cottonwood Township: January low 20°, July high 91°Emporia Township: January low 20°, July high 90°Center Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Americus Township: January low 20°, July high 90°Emporia: January low 20°, July high 90°Matfield Township: January low 21°, July high 89°Homestead Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Falls Township: January low 20°, July high 91°Pike Township: January low 20°, July high 90°Bazaar Township: January low 20°, July high 90°Strong Township: January low 21°, July high 90°Toledo Township: January low 20°, July high 91°Toledo TownshipFalls TownshipPike TownshipBazaar TownshipStrong Township
ColderMilder20° to 21°
Toledo Township19.9°
Pike Township20.1° about the same
Falls Township20.2° about the same
Bazaar Township20.4° about the same
Strong Township20.5° about the same

Climates most like Toledo Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Toledo Township, KS20°91°36"11"
Boonville, MO21°88°41"13"
East St. Louis, IL24°89°42"14"
Sand Springs, OK26°93°41"8.7"
Fredericksburg, VA25°89°43"11"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Toledo Township averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.2°).

+0.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 88% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.8°now 33°, was 31°
Spring+1.0°now 55°, was 54°
Summer+0.2°now 77°, was 77°
Fall+0.3°now 57°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Toledo Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Toledo Township’s place among Kansas’.

Summer heat91° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns83rd hottest of 154 in Kansas
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 59% of U.S. towns47th coldest of 154 in Kansas
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 75% of U.S. towns73rd driest of 154 in Kansas
Snow11" a winter
Less snow than 64% of U.S. towns52nd least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Hot days49 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 75% of U.S. towns101st most of 154 in Kansas
Freezing nights119 a year
More freezing nights than 55% of U.S. towns52nd most of 154 in Kansas
Growing season180 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 56% of U.S. towns22nd shortest of 154 in Kansas
Month by month

Toledo Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Toledo Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Cottonwood Falls, KS. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January41°20°0.8"4.0"425° – 42°
February46°24°1.3"1.3"527° – 44°
March57°34°2.4"1.3"738° – 58°
April67°43°3.4"0.2"848° – 61°
May76°54°5.3"0.0"1159° – 73°
June85°64°4.8"0.0"969° – 79°
July91°68°4.4"0.0"975° – 87°
August89°66°4.0"0.0"872° – 86°
September81°57°3.4"0.0"764° – 75°
October69°45°2.8"0.3"750° – 62°
November56°33°1.9"0.4"538° – 52°
December44°24°1.3"3.1"521° – 39°
Year67°44°35.8"10.6"84
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 38° to 58°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Toledo Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Toledo Township’s center.
  • Snow: Cottonwood Falls, KS.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Cottonwood Falls, KS, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Toledo Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Toledo Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 91°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 11 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 59% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Toledo Township in winter?

January nights average 20°. About 119 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 25°.

How much snow does Toledo Township get?

About 11 inches in a normal winter at Cottonwood Falls, KS, most of it in January.

How hot does it get in Toledo Township?

July, with a typical high of 91° and a low of 68°. About 49 days a year reach 90° and 7 reach 100° (Cottonwood Falls, KS).

When is the first and last frost in Toledo Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 19 and the first fall frost by October 18, about 180 frost-free days, at Cottonwood Falls, KS.

What growing zone is Toledo Township in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −2°.

What is the best time of year to visit Toledo Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Toledo Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 88% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Toledo Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.