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Climate in Summit Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Less rain and snow falls on Summit Township than on 89% of U.S. towns: 22 inches a year

Nights in January average 17°. In July, afternoons here are warmer than in 82% of U.S. towns. Since 1901–2000, the year has warmed by 1.1°, most of all in March. The outdoor season, with highs of 74–81°, runs through May and September.

Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns#4 coldest of 154 in KS
More snow than 57% of U.S. towns#3Snowiest  of 154 in KS
All KS rankings →

A year in Summit Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan42°17° 5" snow
Feb45°19° 6" snow
Mar56°28° 4" snow
Apr65°36° Last frost ~Apr 30
May74°46° 3 days 90°+
Jun86°57° 10 days 90°+
Jul91°63° 19 days 90°+Wettest
Aug88°61° 15 days 90°+
Sep81°52° 7 days 90°+
Oct68°39° First frost ~Oct 111 day 90°+
Nov now54°27° 3" snow
Dec43°18° 5" snow

What stands out about Summit Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Summit Township’s place in Kansas beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Summit Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
43° / 18°
8 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 37°
Last frost around Apr 30
Summer
88° / 61°
55 days reach 90°
Fall
68° / 39°
First frost around Oct 11
Best months to be outsideMaySepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 163 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first by October 11. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Oberlin, KS, 10 miles from the town’s center, 190 ft lower.

164
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
The most of 154 in Kansas
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
8
nights at or below 0°
2nd most of 154 in Kansas
More nights at or below 0° than 79% of U.S. towns
55
days that reach 90°
74th most of 154 in Kansas
More 90° days than 78% of U.S. towns
9
days that reach 100°
68th most of 154 in Kansas
More 100° days than 90% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Summit Township’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −9°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

19
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Rain & snow

About 27 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Dresden, KS, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 22 inches a year; July is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 72 days a year.

22"
Rain + melted snow a year
11th driest of 154 in Kansas
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns
27"
Snow in a normal winter
3rd snowiest of 154 in Kansas
More snow than 57% of U.S. towns
22 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
12th most of 107 in Kansas
More days with snow on the ground than 51% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Summit Township

84% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,807 heating degree daysMore heating than 62% of U.S. towns
1,137 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 62% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Oberlin, KS.

Living here

Living with Summit Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

163 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 30 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 11.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Summit Township from natural hazards, hail is the largest share (36%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Summit Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Summit Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Sappa Township: January low 16°, July high 91°Achilles Township: January low 17°, July high 91°Cook Township: January low 17°, July high 91°Oberlin: January low 16°, July high 91°Liberty Township: January low 16°, July high 91°Jennings Township: January low 17°, July high 91°Dresden Township: January low 17°, July high 91°Center Township: January low 16°, July high 91°Bassettville Township: January low 17°, July high 91°Oberlin Township: January low 16°, July high 91°Custer Township: January low 17°, July high 91°Prairie Dog Township: January low 17°, July high 91°Summit Township: January low 17°, July high 91°Summit TownshipBassettville TownshipOberlin TownshipCuster TownshipPrairie Dog Township
ColderMilder16° to 17°
Oberlin Township15.9° about the same
Bassettville Township16.5° about the same
Custer Township16.5° about the same
Prairie Dog Township16.5° about the same
Summit Township16.7°

Climates most like Summit Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Summit Township, KS17°91°22"27"
Harrisville, UT19°92°20"23"
Sidney, NE15°89°17"29"
Sterling, CO16°91°16"37"
Dalhart, TX21°92°16"20"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Summit Township averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+3.1°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 74% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.2°now 31°, was 29°
Spring+1.1°now 51°, was 50°
Summer+0.3°now 75°, was 74°
Fall+0.7°now 53°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Summit Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Summit Township’s place among Kansas’.

Summer heat91° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns76th hottest of 154 in Kansas
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns4th coldest of 154 in Kansas
Precipitation22" a year
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns11th driest of 154 in Kansas
Snow27" a winter
More snow than 57% of U.S. towns3rd snowiest of 154 in Kansas
Hot days55 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 78% of U.S. towns74th most of 154 in Kansas
Freezing nights164 a year
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. townsThe most of 154 in Kansas
Growing season163 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 80% of U.S. towns4th shortest of 154 in Kansas
Month by month

Summit Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Summit Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Dresden, KS. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January42°17°0.4"5.1"3620° – 40°
February45°19°0.6"6.2"4722° – 40°
March56°28°1.1"3.9"5235° – 51°
April65°36°2.1"1.9"7145° – 56°
May74°46°3.2"0.2"10052° – 66°
June86°57°3.0"0.0"9066° – 77°
July91°63°3.4"0.0"8072° – 82°
August88°61°3.1"0.0"8068° – 81°
September81°52°1.7"0.0"5059° – 73°
October68°39°1.7"1.4"5145° – 59°
November54°27°0.8"3.0"4230° – 47°
December43°18°0.6"5.1"4523° – 36°
Year66°39°21.6"26.8"7222
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 20° to 40°. July is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Summit Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Summit Township’s center.
  • Snow: Dresden, KS.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Oberlin, KS, 10 miles from the town’s center, 190 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Summit Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Summit Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 91°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 27 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Summit Township in winter?

January nights average 17°. About 164 nights a year reach 32° or below and 8 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 20°.

How much snow does Summit Township get?

About 27 inches in a normal winter at Dresden, KS, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 22 days a year.

How hot does it get in Summit Township?

July, with a typical high of 91° and a low of 63°. About 55 days a year reach 90° and 9 reach 100° (Oberlin, KS).

When is the first and last frost in Summit Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 30 and the first fall frost by October 11, about 163 frost-free days, at Oberlin, KS.

What growing zone is Summit Township in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −9°.

What is the best time of year to visit Summit Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Summit Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 74% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Summit Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.