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B+History
History · Pratt

Pratt’s post office opened in 1884, and 33% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns · #48 of 151 in Kansas. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1890.

1884first post office
4on the National Register
33%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
9famous people
From Pratt’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Pratt began

When was Pratt founded?

1884

The Pratt post office opened in 1884, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,418 in 18902020 census: 6,603142 years

How historic is Pratt?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Pratt post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Pratt’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pratt is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #48 of 151 in Kansas. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pratt’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder
Kansas towns of 2,500+ (151)Ahead of 69%

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pratt’s 6.1 sits near the middle of its state (50% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 4 listings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pratt’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Pratt’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pratt’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Pratt on the map, 1892 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pratt. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pratt on the 1892 USGS mapPratt on the 1968 USGS mapPratt on the 1985 USGS map1892Pratt sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pratt.

Every building

Pratt, building by building, 1892–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Pratt fire insurance map, 1892, sheet 11892Sheet 1 of 4
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Pratt came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pratt.

Read it all →

Pratt was founded in 1884 and named after Caleb S. Pratt, a young Civil War officer from the Kansas Infantry, who was killed in the Battle of Wilson's Creek near Springfield, Missouri The first post office in Pratt was established in June 1884.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Pratt, 1884 to 1993

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1884Post officeThe Pratt post office opens
  3. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1910BuiltS. P. Gebhart House is built
  6. 1910In the archivePratt Co. court house, dedicated Sep't [September] 14, 1910
  7. 1923Born hereMary Francis Shura is born here
  8. 1929Born hereErnie Barrett is born here
  9. 1930BuiltHotel Roberts is built
  10. 1943BuiltParachute Building is built
  11. 1952Born hereBill Farmer is born here
  12. 1979Born hereBrad Ziegler is born here
  13. 1993In the archiveDonald's Serva-Teria Restaurant sign, Route 54
By decade

Pratt, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1980snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Pratt Co. court house, dedicated Sep't [September] 14, 1910
Retake this viewPratt Co. court house, dedicated Sep't [September] 14, 1910, 1910

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Pratt’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

4 historic places in Pratt

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1987
S. P. Gebhart House
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Pratt, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 8,156

Between 1,213 and 8,156 people in every census since 1890.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Pratt’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

9 famous people were born in Pratt

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Pratt’s post office has been open since 1884.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Country Mobile Home Estates CommunityMound Street Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Pratt Army Air Fieldmilitary
1cemetery inside Pratt
Greenlawn

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Pratt’s history

What year was Pratt founded?

The Pratt post office opened in 1884, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Pratt rank for history?

Pratt is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #48 of 151 in Kansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Pratt?

4 listings: 3 buildings, among them the S. P. Gebhart House (listed 1987, the first), and 1 structure.

How old are the homes in Pratt?

33% of Pratt’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.4 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1954.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (1), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.