156 years in pictures
Census counts: 135 in 1880, a peak of 628 in 1930, 101 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2005 and 4 maps from 1885 on.
- 1870Peru is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
A town of 101, settled in 1870.
Peru’s midpoint age is 57.7 years, against 38.1 years in Kansas’ towns and 40.5 years across U.S. towns. Only 6 of the 152 Kansas towns we compare have a lower share of adults with a bachelor’s degree than Peru. Peru has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 135 in 1880, a peak of 628 in 1930, 101 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2005 and 4 maps from 1885 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Peru, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Peru.
29% of Peru’s expected losses from natural hazards come from wildfires, followed by inland flooding at 28%. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Peru after 3 declared disasters, most recently in 2019. Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 83% of U.S. communities.
FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Its July high is 92°F, close to Kansas’ towns (91°F) and above U.S. towns (85°F).
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Among 151 Kansas towns, just 3 have a higher share of adults who report frequent physical distress than Peru. Peru: a third of adults get no exercise outside work. On the CDC’s 32 measures, Peru is ahead of Kansas on 1 and behind on 13.
| Peru | Kansas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 44% | 34% | 35% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 15% | 14% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 15% | 11% | 12% |
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 17% | 13% | 14% |
| What stands out | Peru | KS |
|---|---|---|
| More adults treating high blood pressure | 81.9% | 77.6% |
| More older adults who have lost all their teeth | 23.1% | 11.3% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
None within 15 miles of Peru; the nearest are
About 6 of every 100 Peru residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Kansas.
City in Chautauqua County, Kansas
Peru ( PEE-roo) is a city in Chautauqua County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 101.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Peru has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
2 notable people were born here, including Madelyn Dunham and Charles T. Payne.