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Downtown Ottawa, Kansas historic district
Kansas›Franklin County

OttawaKS

65% more library visits per person than the typical Kansas town.

3 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Ian Ballinger · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Ottawa

Ottawa, KS · Photo: Ian Ballinger · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Ottawa a good place to live?

Ottawa is a solid, middle-of-the-road choice. It grades C+ overall, ranked 88th of 150 in Kansas, with no subject far below average. Its best mark is incomes: the median household earns $72K. A typical home there costs about $240K, 3.1 years of the Ottawa area’s $77K median household income. 31% of working residents work locally in Ottawa, against 15% in Kansas’ towns and 8% across U.S. towns. Ottawa has 10 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Dietrich Cabin and Franklin County Courthouse. Ottawa's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) is stronger than in 93% of U.S. towns.

What makes Ottawa stand out

Where Ottawa beats most towns.

Dietrich Cabin
Dietrich Cabin · National Register of Historic Places
Ottawa’s story

162 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,941 in 1870, 12,625 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1859 and 3 maps from 1956 on.

10 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1864Ottawa is settled
Explore the history →

How Ottawa grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Kansas), ordered by how far Ottawa is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Ottawa: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Ottawa, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of OttawaEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Ottawa water system1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpFranklin County Recycling Center2017 South Elm StreetOpenStreetMap
SchoolsOttawa Unified School District 290Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Kansas you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person until 21 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereFranklin County ClerkFranklin County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2015
ZIP code6606766067 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Ottawa.

Ottawa fares better on crime within Kansas than nationally and has more 90° days than most of the country, though not than most of Kansas; it also is a long drive from an emergency room.

OutdoorsB

1.8% of Ottawa is conserved land

5.6 miles of trail in 8 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Forest Park, at 56 acres.

#43for trails in KS
OttawaKansas townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.5 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land1.8%2.1%4.3%
1.8%
conserved · 124 of 6,838 acres
5.6 mi
of trails · 0.5 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Orlis Cox Sports Complex0.4 mi54
2. Heritage Park0.3 mi6
3. Forest Park—56

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB−

Ottawa’s schools rank ahead of 53% of Kansas districts

Its public schools are run by the Ottawa school district. Two of its 7 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Ottawa Sr High, with 681 students.

53%of KS districts it outscoresB−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Ottawa Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8456C
Ottawa Sr HighLargest public high schoolGrades 6–12Grades 6–12681D

NCES · EDFacts · graded within KS on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Ottawa faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 74% of U.S. communities. Since 1986, 4 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Ottawa.

74risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
74High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesStrong wind
4
paid flood claims since 1986
9
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Ottawa has four seasons and hot summers

The Ottawa weather station records that about 47 days a year reach 90°: more than most of the country, but fewer than 80% of Kansas places with climate records. July afternoons average 89.6°: hotter than most of the country, but cooler than 79% of Kansas places with climate records; January nights average 20.6°.

Ottawa has chilly winters and warm summers. Ottawa’s July high is 90°F. About 9 inches of snow falls in a winter.

9″snow a winter
OttawaKansas townsU.S. towns
July high90°F91°F85°F
January low21°F21°F22°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter23–43°
Spring44–66°
Summer66–88°
Fall46–68°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 18
typical last frost
+0.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B

About one in three working residents works right in Ottawa

About one in 3 of Ottawa’s working residents works in town. Jobs based in Ottawa grew to 6,145 in 2023, 1,070 more than in 2013. The average trip to work in Ottawa is 20 minutes.

31%work in town
OttawaKansas townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work20 minutes20 minutes25 minutes
Work from home9.6%8.7%11%

Where working residents work

In Ottawa31%
Olathe6%
Overland Park6%
Lawrence6%
Ottawa Township6%
25 mi
median commute distance
6,145
jobs based in Ottawa
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 54% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Who lives here

An age mix much like Kansas’s

No broad age group is more than 4 points off the Kansas average. 26% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 36% across Kansas.

36.9median age · KS 37.4
OttawaKansas townsU.S. towns
Median age36.9 years38.2 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+26%30%29%
Under 1823%24%22%
OttawaKansasUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma6%
High school37%
Some college23%
Associate’s8%
Bachelor’s17%
Graduate9%

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±1.9 points. Across Kansas, 49.8% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Ottawa
OttawaKSU.S.
Under 1011.8%12.5%11.6%
10 to 1711%11.3%10.3%
18 to 2412.5%10.2%9.1%
25 to 3412.8%12.9%13.7%
35 to 4411.2%12.9%13.2%
45 to 5413%11.2%12.2%
55 to 6412.9%12.2%12.7%
65 to 749.3%10.1%10.2%
75 and older5.6%6.9%7%
No diploma5.9%8%10.4%
High school36.8%25.4%26%
Some college23.1%21.8%19.1%
Associate’s8.4%9.1%8.8%
Bachelor’s16.6%22.2%21.6%
Graduate9.2%13.4%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

SafetyC+

Crime per resident in Ottawa is higher than in 59% of U.S. towns

At 22.2 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 57% of Kansas’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 287 to 166 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

41%of U.S. towns report more crimeC+Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Ottawa1.9
Kansas4.8
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Ottawa11.1
Kansas19.2
U.S.15.5
41st
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
57th
percentile among KS towns
24
violent crimes reported in 2025
142
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthB−

On CDC estimates, Ottawa is less healthy than 53% of U.S. towns

The nearest emergency room, Anderson County Hospital, is 22 miles away in a straight line.

Ottawa beats the Kansas average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1. 40% of adults have obesity in Ottawa.

47%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
OttawaKansas townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)40%37%35%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)75%77%79%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)33%35%36%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)16%15%14%
32 measures vs. Kansas
0 better31 too close to call1 worse
What stands outOttawaKS
More older adults who have lost all their teeth14.8%11.3%
Anderson County Hospital
22 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
38th
percentile among KS towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade B

Ottawa’s grade for cost of living is a B

Typical home values rose 7.1% in the year to September 2026. 60% of Ottawa households own their home.

$240KZillow home value
OttawaKansas townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home60%72%73%
Median rent$1,032 a month$975 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Ottawa$240K
Kansas$246K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
30
days on market
98.5%
sale-to-list price
+7.1%
value change, 1 year
14
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Ottawa

20pages on Ottawa
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Ottawa

College town

Ottawa University-Ottawa calls Ottawa home

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

10 places in Ottawa on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Ottawa

14 notable people were born in Ottawa.

See all 14 →

About Ottawa

City in Franklin County, Kansas

Official town website ↗

Ottawa (pronounced ) is a city in and the county seat of Franklin County, Kansas, United States. It is located on both banks of the Marais des Cygnes River near the center of Franklin County. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 12,625. It is the home of Ottawa University.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1865
Area
9.8 sq mi
Elevation
902 ft
ZIP code
66067
Area code
785

Ottawa’s neighbors

3 towns share a border with Ottawa.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownKS rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Ottawa · Ottawa Township#88C+BC+B−B−
Harrison Township——————
Lincoln Township——————

Harrison Township and Lincoln Township aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Ottawa Township and Ottawa are one community, graded once. Compare Ottawa with a neighbor →

Questions about Ottawa

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Ottawa, KS a good place to live?

Ottawa grades C+ overall, better than 45% of U.S. towns and #88 of 150 in Kansas. It grades B− for health, C+ for safety and B− for schools. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Ottawa, KS expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B.

What is Ottawa, KS known for?

14 notable people were born here, including John G. Thompson and Steven Hawley.