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B+History
History · Independence Township

Independence Township dates to 1869, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 68% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Pennsylvania Avenue Rock Creek Bridge and the Charles M. Ball House. Its Register listings are the Pennsylvania Avenue Rock Creek Bridge and the Charles M. Ball House. Below: 4 old photos and papers from 1906 on.

1869founded
2on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
From Independence Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Independence Township began, and where its name came from

When was Independence Township founded?

1869

Independence Township dates its founding to 1869 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). Its post office opened in 1869.

2020 census: 2,241157 years

How did Independence Township get its name?

Independence Township was named in commemoration of the Declaration of Independence.

How historic is Independence Township?

B+

More historic than 68% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1869. Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Independence Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Independence Township is more historic than 68% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Independence Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 68%
NewerOlder

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Independence Township’s 6.6 sits near the middle of its state (52% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±14.3 points). Two sources give 1869.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Independence Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Montgomery
1869–1871
Harrisonville
1871–1887
White Post
1872–1874
Breneman
1886–1889
Bolton
1889–1930
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BlakeBoltonBrookside Mobile Home EstatesFruitland
Gone or out of use
Christian ChurchchurchHarrisonvillelocaleHarrisonville SchoolschoolMaple Grove SchoolschoolPleasant Prairie ChurchchurchUnited Brethren Churchchurch
1cemetery inside Independence Township
Harrisonville

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Independence Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Independence Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Independence Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Independence Township.

Read it all →

The Osage Indians had settled much of southeast Kansas over the course of the 1830s and 40s and sold land claims over the course of the 1860s to incoming American homesteaders and moved into Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma) where they became settled farmers, selling their whole remaining claim to the United States government in 1870 for $1.25 an acre.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Independence Township, 1869 to 1906

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869
    FoundingIndependence Township is established
  3. 1869Post officeThe Montgomery post office opens
  4. 1871Post officeThe Montgomery post office closes
  5. 1871Post officeThe Harrisonville post office opens
  6. 1872Post officeThe White Post post office opens
  7. 1874Post officeThe White Post post office closes
  8. 1887Post officeThe Harrisonville post office closes
  9. 20th century
  10. 1906In the archiveBurning well at Independence, Kansas
By decade

Independence Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Burning well at Independence, Kansas
Retake this viewBurning well at Independence, Kansas, 1906

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Independence Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Independence Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1985
Pennsylvania Avenue Rock Creek Bridge

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Independence Township’s history

What year was Independence Township founded?

In 1869, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Independence Township’s post office opened in 1869.

How does Independence Township rank for history?

Independence Township is more historic than 68% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Independence Township?

Two places: the Pennsylvania Avenue Rock Creek Bridge (listed 1985) and the Charles M. Ball House (2011).

How old are the homes in Independence Township?

32% of Independence Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±14.3 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.