158 years in pictures
Census counts: 187 in 1880, a peak of 676 in 1940, 495 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 6 maps from 1885 on.
- 1868Effingham is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

A town of 481, settled in 1868.
Effingham’s median age is 54.3 years, above both Kansas’ towns (38.1 years) and U.S. towns (40.5 years). Among 152 Kansas towns, just 2 have a lower share of adults with a bachelor’s degree than Effingham. Effingham has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 187 in 1880, a peak of 676 in 1940, 495 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 6 maps from 1885 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Effingham, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Effingham.
Most working residents leave Effingham for work: only 6% work in town. Since 2013, Effingham has lost 22 jobs, to 131 in 2023. 6.2% of residents live below the poverty line in Effingham, against 9.1% in Kansas’ towns and 9.6% across U.S. towns.
| Effingham | Kansas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Working residents who work in town | 5.8% | 15% | 8% |
| Below the poverty line | 6.2% | 9.1% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $63,000 | $73,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 24 minutes | 20 minutes | 25 minutes |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Effingham has chilly winters and warm summers. The July high in Effingham is 88°F.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Effingham beats the Kansas average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 5. 17% of adults smoke cigarettes in Effingham.
| Effingham | Kansas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 17% | 15% | 14% |
| Get no exercise (CDC PLACES) | 29% | 26% | 25% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 37% | 34% | 35% |
| Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES) | 76% | 77% | 79% |
| What stands out | Effingham | KS |
|---|---|---|
| More adults with COPD | 8.2% | 6.7% |
| More adults with heart disease | 7.6% | 6.4% |
| More adults who have had a stroke | 3.8% | 3.2% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
The typical Effingham home is worth about $227,000, up 8.8% in a year, 8% below the Kansas typical home. Effingham’s median rent is $813 a month.
| Effingham | Kansas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 81% | 72% | 73% |
| Median rent | $813 a month | $975 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 52% of U.S. communities.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
None within 15 miles of Effingham; the nearest are
About 2 of every 100 Effingham residents are enrolled in college, against 7 across Kansas.
Where Effingham’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
City in Kansas, United States
Effingham is a city in Benton Township, Atchison County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 495.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Effingham has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.