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History · Durham

Durham’s post office opened in 1887, and 53% of its homes were built before 1940

1887first post office
0on the National Register
53%homes built before 1940
Photo: Steve Meirowsky · CC BY 2.0
Quick answers

How Durham began, and where its name came from

When was Durham founded?

1887

The Durham post office opened in 1887, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Moore's Ranch (1860), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

2020 census: 89139 years

How did Durham get its name?

The city took its name from Durham cattle.

Founding year: the first Durham post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Durham’s post office has been open since 1887. Another post office, Moore's Ranch, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Moore's Ranch
1860–1866
Durham
1887–today
18601940today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Durham’s history

What year was Durham founded?

The Durham post office opened in 1887, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.