154 years in pictures
Census counts: 114 in 1880, a peak of 997 in 1920, 381 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 5 maps from 1885 on.
- 1872Colony is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
A town of 387, settled in 1872.
Colony has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 114 in 1880, a peak of 997 in 1920, 381 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 5 maps from 1885 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Colony, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Colony.
Only 2% of working residents stay in Colony for work; the rest commute out. Of the 152 Kansas towns we compare, none has a lower middle household income than Colony. In Colony, the average commute is 22 minutes, where Kansas’ towns sit at 20 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. The town had 45 jobs in 2023, down 29 from 2013.
| Colony | Kansas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below the poverty line | 34% | 9.1% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $38,000 | $73,000 | $80,000 |
| Working residents who work in town | 2% | 15% | 8% |
| Average trip to work | 22 minutes | 20 minutes | 25 minutes |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Home values are up 6.7% over the year to September 2026. For households in Colony, the share who are owner-occupiers is 67%.
| Colony | Kansas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median rent | $578 a month | $975 a month | $1,185 a month |
| Households that own their home | 67% | 72% | 73% |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Summer afternoons peak near 89° in July, and January nights bottom out around 22°; snowfall runs to about 7 inches a winter. Winters in Colony are chilly and summers warm.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Colony’s FEMA hazard score comes in at 66 of 100. Federal aid has come to Colony households in 4 declared disasters; the latest was in 2009. Expected losses in Colony break down as 32% from inland flooding and 20% from drought.
FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
In a town this small, a few incidents move the numbers a lot, so rates aren't shown. No violent or property crimes were reported in Colony in 2025.
Colony is small, so we show counts rather than rates.
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
Only 6 of the 151 Kansas towns we compare have a higher share of adults who have diabetes than Colony. CDC measures, 32 in all: Colony beats Kansas on 1 and trails on 14. Colony: 16% of adults report frequent physical distress.
| Colony | Kansas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 15% | 14% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 41% | 34% | 35% |
| Get no exercise (CDC PLACES) | 32% | 26% | 25% |
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 16% | 13% | 14% |
| What stands out | Colony | KS |
|---|---|---|
| More adults treating high blood pressure | 80.9% | 77.6% |
| More older adults who have lost all their teeth | 20.2% | 11.3% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
1 within 15 miles of the center of Colony
About 1 of every 100 Colony residents are enrolled in college, against 7 across Kansas.
Where Colony’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
City in Anderson County, Kansas
Colony is a city in Ozark Township, Anderson County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 381.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Colony has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.