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Climate in Bluff Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Bluff Township reaches 100° on about 14 days a year, more than 93% of U.S. towns

January mornings start at about 23°. Precipitation is light here, less than falls on 81% of U.S. towns. Since 1901–2000, the year has warmed by 1.0°, most of all in January. If you like long walks, April, May and October offer highs of 70–79°.

Hotter July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns#1Hottest summers  of 154 in KS
Drier than 81% of U.S. towns#39 driest of 154 in KS
All KS rankings →

A year in Bluff Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan46°23°
Feb51°27°
Mar61°36°
Apr70°45° Last frost ~Apr 91 day 90°+
May79°55° 4 days 90°+
Jun89°65° 15 days 90°+Wettest
Jul94°70° 23 days 90°+
Aug92°69° 19 days 90°+
Sep84°60° 9 days 90°+
Oct72°48° First frost ~Oct 301 day 90°+
Nov now59°35°
Dec47°26° 3" snow

What stands out about Bluff Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Bluff Township’s place in Kansas beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Bluff Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
48° / 26°
4 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
70° / 45°
Last frost around Apr 9
Summer
92° / 68°
14 days reach 100°
Fall
72° / 48°
First frost around Oct 30
Best months to be outsideAprMayOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 205 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 9 and the first by October 30. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Anthony, KS, 17 miles from the town’s center, 130 ft higher.

101
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
22nd fewest of 154 in Kansas
Fewer freezing nights than 61% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
The fewest of 154 in Kansas
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 59% of U.S. towns
70
days that reach 90°
10th most of 154 in Kansas
More 90° days than 83% of U.S. towns
14
days that reach 100°
16th most of 154 in Kansas
More 100° days than 93% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Bluff Township’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 3°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

23
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 10 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Caldwell, KS, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 33 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 83 days a year.

33"
Rain + melted snow a year
39th driest of 154 in Kansas
Drier than 81% of U.S. towns
9.9"
Snow in a normal winter
49th least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Less snow than 65% of U.S. towns
9 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
30th fewest of 107 in Kansas
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 61% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Bluff Township

72% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,436 heating degree daysLess heating than 67% of U.S. towns
1,715 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 79% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Anthony, KS.

Living here

Living with Bluff Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

205 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 9 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 30.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Bluff Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (38%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 14%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Bluff Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Bluff Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Falls Township: January low 23°, July high 94°Township 3: January low 23°, July high 94°Township 5: January low 23°, July high 94°Dixon Township: January low 23°, July high 94°Ryan Township: January low 23°, July high 93°Downs Township: January low 23°, July high 93°Caldwell Township: January low 24°, July high 94°Township 4: January low 23°, July high 94°Morris Township: January low 23°, July high 94°Chikaskia Township: January low 23°, July high 94°Bluff Township: January low 23°, July high 94°Bluff TownshipCaldwell TownshipTownship 4Morris TownshipChikaskia Township
ColderMilder23° to 24°
Morris Township23.1° about the same
Township 423.2° about the same
Chikaskia Township23.3° about the same
Bluff Township23.4°
Caldwell Township23.5° about the same

Climates most like Bluff Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Bluff Township, KS23°94°33"9.9"
Pauls Valley, OK28°95°38"3.8"
Pampa, TX24°93°22"16"
Clinton, MO22°89°42"11"
Oakhurst, CA34°95°29"2.5"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Bluff Township averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.6°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 78% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.0°now 37°, was 35°
Spring+1.2°now 58°, was 57°
Summer+0.2°now 80°, was 80°
Fall+0.6°now 60°, was 59°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Bluff Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Bluff Township’s place among Kansas’.

Summer heat94° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 93% of U.S. townsThe hottest of 154 in Kansas
Winter cold23° January low
Milder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns15th mildest of 154 in Kansas
Precipitation33" a year
Drier than 81% of U.S. towns39th driest of 154 in Kansas
Snow9.9" a winter
Less snow than 65% of U.S. towns49th least snowy of 154 in Kansas
Hot days70 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 83% of U.S. towns10th most of 154 in Kansas
Freezing nights101 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 61% of U.S. towns22nd fewest of 154 in Kansas
Growing season205 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 71% of U.S. towns9th longest of 154 in Kansas
Month by month

Bluff Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Bluff Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Caldwell, KS. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January46°23°1.0"2.2"5329° – 45°
February51°27°1.2"2.5"5232° – 47°
March61°36°2.5"1.7"7142° – 58°
April70°45°3.2"0.0"8051° – 64°
May79°55°4.7"0.0"11062° – 75°
June89°65°4.8"0.0"9072° – 83°
July94°70°3.8"0.0"8077° – 90°
August92°69°3.5"0.0"8074° – 86°
September84°60°2.7"0.0"7068° – 80°
October72°48°3.1"0.1"7053° – 65°
November59°35°1.6"0.3"5040° – 54°
December47°26°1.4"3.1"5327° – 41°
Year70°47°33.3"9.9"839
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 42° to 58°. June is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Bluff Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Bluff Township’s center.
  • Snow: Caldwell, KS.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Anthony, KS, 17 miles from the town’s center, 130 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Bluff Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Bluff Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 94°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 10 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Bluff Township in winter?

January nights average 23°. About 101 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 29°.

How much snow does Bluff Township get?

About 9.9 inches in a normal winter at Caldwell, KS, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 9 days a year.

How hot does it get in Bluff Township?

July, with a typical high of 94° and a low of 70°. About 70 days a year reach 90° and 14 reach 100° (Anthony, KS).

When is the first and last frost in Bluff Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 9 and the first fall frost by October 30, about 205 frost-free days, at Anthony, KS.

What growing zone is Bluff Township in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 3°.

What is the best time of year to visit Bluff Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Bluff Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 78% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Bluff Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.