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C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Saluda Township · FEMA

For tornadoes, Saluda Township’s building-damage rate is in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Saluda Township gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%), then tornadoes (17%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 56%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Saluda Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

72%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 63% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

17%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 14 years in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Ice storms Hail Winter storms Hurricanes Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves top 5% Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 31% of Saluda Township’s expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (17.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Saluda Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 72% of the building damage FEMA expects in Saluda Township, and Saluda Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 63% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 17%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Saluda Township sits
Saluda Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ higher expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Saluda Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding72%Tornadoes17%Earthquakes6%Everything else5%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $581K a year in losses across Saluda Township: $354K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Saluda Township’s 1,333 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Republican township (1,600 residents) and Kent CDP (90 residents) and Deputy CDP (86 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Saluda Township flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Saluda Township. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Saluda Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Jefferson County.
Disasters

The storms Saluda Township remembers

None of the 22 disasters declared for Jefferson County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Saluda Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Saluda TownshipJefferson County only

Jefferson County has had 22 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Next door

Saluda Township and its neighbors

Saluda Township is 4th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Hanover TownshipB+less damage than 66%river and rain flooding96
Lexington TownshipB−more damage than 53%river and rain flooding—
Republican TownshipC+more damage than 56%river and rain flooding—
Saluda TownshipC+more damage than 56%river and rain flooding0
Washington TownshipCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding113
Bethlehem Township—235 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Saluda Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Saluda Township

Is Saluda Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Saluda Township has higher expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%) and tornadoes (17%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Saluda Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Jefferson County, 12% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Saluda Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Saluda Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Saluda Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (72%), and Saluda Township’s rate for it is higher than 63% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Saluda Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Saluda Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.