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History · Roann

Roann’s post office opened in 1866, and 42% of its homes were built before 1940

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 117 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1901 on, and the census since 1880.

1866first post office
3on the National Register
42%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
From Roann’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Roann began

When was Roann founded?

1866

The Roann post office opened in 1866, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 350 in 18802020 census: 441160 years
Founding year: the first Roann post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Roann’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

3 listings protect 119 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
119
each building in a district counts
first listed
2002
Roann-Paw Paw Township Public Library
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

19th and 20th Century American Movements1
Bungalow/Craftsman1
Late Victorian1
Queen Anne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Roann’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Roann’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Roann, census by census

010020030040050060070018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 631

Peaked at 631 in 1900; 441 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Roann’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Roann came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Roann.

Read it all →

There are two theories on how the town of Roann got its name. One source claims that the community was named for Roanne, France. Another tells a legend about how a father saw his daughter on a boat in a dangerous current and was shouting at her "Row, Ann!"

The Thomas J. Lewis House, Roann Covered Bridge, Roann Historic District, and Roann-Paw Paw Township Public Library are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Roann in 1914

Passages that mention Roann, cut from the printed page as they were published.

hundred and seventy-three acres. Mr. Schuler and his brother have added to the area of the old homestead, and John Schuler now has fortythree acres of his own adjoining the old place. In 1900 Mr. Schuler moved into the village of Roann, and engaged actively in business with his son Robert. In 1898 …
History of Wabash County Indiana (Volume 2)1914 · page 716Read the page →
Read the text

hundred and seventy-three acres. Mr. Schuler and his brother have added to the area of the old homestead, and John Schuler now has fortythree acres of his own adjoining the old place. In 1900 Mr. Schuler moved into the village of Roann, and engaged actively in business with his son Robert. In 1898 they had bought the undertaking and furniture store at Roann from Colt & Oswald, which during the following year was conducted under the firm name of Lowman & Schuler. Then Ed Case bought the Lowman interest, and after running for a year as

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
+ G. P. Kidd, M. D. In the village of Roann and vicinity Dr. Kidd has for nearly forty years filled the place of family physician to the families of that locality. That is the most responsible, the most honor¬ able, the most intimate relation man can hold to his fellowman. His has.
History of Wabash County Indiana (Volume 2)1914 · page 675Read the page →
Read the text

+ G. P. Kidd, M. D. In the village of Roann and vicinity Dr. Kidd has for nearly forty years filled the place of family physician to the families of that locality. That is the most responsible, the most honor¬ able, the most intimate relation man can hold to his fellowman. His has.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Roann 's Pine School The towiLship school at Roann is a large brick building, two stories and basement, and is a credit to the citizens and supporters of the system. The main structure was erected in 1900 on the site of the schoolhouse destroyed by fire. In September, 1914, a large addition was com…
History of Wabash County Indiana1914Read the page →
Read the text

Roann 's Pine School The towiLship school at Roann is a large brick building, two stories and basement, and is a credit to the citizens and supporters of the system. The main structure was erected in 1900 on the site of the schoolhouse destroyed by fire. In September, 1914, a large addition was completed at a cost of $13,000, making the school building as a whole one of the most complete and modern in the county. There are about sixty pupils 111 the high school department and 175 in the grammar grades.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Roann, 1866 to 1969

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866Post officeThe Roann post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1900CensusPopulation peaks at 631
  5. 1916BuiltRoann-Paw Paw Township Public Library is built
  6. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1969Born hereChuck Goodrich is born here
By decade

Roann, decade by decade

On the map

Roann on the map in 1961

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Roann.

Roann on the 1961 USGS map1961Roann sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Roann.

Every building

Roann, building by building, 1901–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Roann fire insurance map, 1901, sheet 11901Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Roann-indiana-from-above
Retake this viewRoann-indiana-from-above

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Roann’s page.

Retake this view · +15

Questions about Roann’s history

What year was Roann founded?

The Roann post office opened in 1866, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Roann?

Three places: the Roann-Paw Paw Township Public Library (listed 2002), the Thomas J. Lewis House (2006) and the Roann Historic District (2013).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.