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C+History
History · Oolitic

Oolitic’s post office opened in 1892, and 25% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1935 on and the census since 1910.

1892first post office
0on the National Register
25%homes built before 1940
Photo: Quentin Melson · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Oolitic began

When was Oolitic founded?

1892

The Oolitic post office opened in 1892, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1896.

First census: 1,079 in 19102020 census: 1,137134 years

How historic is Oolitic?

C+

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Oolitic post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1896.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Oolitic’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Oolitic is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Oolitic’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 43%
NewerOlder

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Oolitic’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (22% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1896 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Oolitic’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Oolitic’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Oolitic’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Oolitic came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Oolitic.

Read it all →

Oolitic was platted on March 23, 1896, by the Bedford Quarries Company. It was incorporated in 1900. In 1910, its population was 1,079; in 1914 it had risen to about 2,000. Oolite is a type of limestone found in Indiana.

Oolitic is the site of a limestone statue of comic-strip boxer Joe Palooka, moved there from Bedford in 1984.

Oolitic is the opposing basketball team during the season opener in the film Hoosiers.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Oolitic, decade by decade

On the map

Oolitic on the map, 1935 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Oolitic. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Oolitic on the 1935 USGS mapOolitic on the 1942 USGS mapOolitic on the 1957 USGS mapOolitic on the 1978 USGS map1935Oolitic sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Oolitic.

People over time

Oolitic, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,600192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,495

Between 883 and 1,495 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Oolitic’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Oolitic

Nobody well known was born in Oolitic itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Oolitic’s history

What year was Oolitic founded?

The Oolitic post office opened in 1892, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1896.

How does Oolitic rank for history?

Oolitic is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Oolitic?

25% of Oolitic’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.9 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.