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Park Mary Historic DistrictPark Mary Historic District · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Climate in Lafayette · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Weather without surprises: Lafayette keeps close to the norm for U.S. towns

Sunny July days climb to about 84°. By January nights alone, it runs colder than 70% of U.S. towns. December has warmed most since 1901–2000, part of a 1.0° rise. Long walks are most pleasant from May to June and August to October, when afternoons reach 65–83°.

Colder January nights than 70% of U.S. towns#173 coldest of 552 in IN
Less snow than 52% of U.S. towns#259Least snow  of 551 in IN
All IN rankings →

A year in Lafayette at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan34°18° 7" snow
Feb38°21° 6" snow
Mar50°30° 3" snow
Apr63°40° Last frost ~Apr 26
May74°51° 1 day 90°+
Jun82°61° 5 days 90°+Wettest
Jul84°63° 7 days 90°+
Aug83°61° 5 days 90°+
Sep78°53° 3 days 90°+
Oct65°43° First frost ~Oct 18
Nov now51°33°
Dec39°24° 4" snow

What stands out about Lafayette’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Lafayette’s place in Indiana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Lafayette feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
37° / 21°
9 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
62° / 40°
Last frost around Apr 26
Summer
83° / 62°
21 days reach 90°
Fall
65° / 43°
First frost around Oct 18
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 173 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 26 and the first by October 18. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Lafayette Purdue Univ Airport, 4 miles from the city’s center point, at about the same height.

116
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
359th most of 552 in Indiana
More freezing nights than 51% of U.S. towns
6
nights at or below 0°
237th most of 552 in Indiana
More nights at or below 0° than 71% of U.S. towns
21
days that reach 90°
136th most of 552 in Indiana
More 90° days than 52% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
102nd most of 552 in Indiana
More 100° days than 57% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Lafayette’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −9°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

6.6
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 21 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Lafayette 8 S, IN, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 40 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 119 days a year.

40"
Rain + melted snow a year
189th driest of 552 in Indiana
Drier than 59% of U.S. towns
21"
Snow in a normal winter
259th least snowy of 551 in Indiana
Less snow than 52% of U.S. towns
34 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
151st most of 413 in Indiana
More days with snow on the ground than 62% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Lafayette

87% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,824 heating degree daysMore heating than 62% of U.S. towns
883 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 53% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Lafayette Purdue Univ Airport.

Living here

Living with Lafayette’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

173 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 26 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 18.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August, September and October. 11 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Lafayette from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (38%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 37%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Lafayette and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Lafayette in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Wabash Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Wayne Township: January low 18°, July high 85°Sheffield Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Tippecanoe Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Perry Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Washington Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Shadeland: January low 18°, July high 84°Union Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Wea Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Fairfield Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Dayton: January low 18°, July high 84°Lafayette: January low 18°, July high 84°LafayetteShadelandUnion TownshipWea TownshipFairfield TownshipDayton
ColderMilder18° to 18°
Lafayette18.0°
Shadeland18.0° about the same
Union Township18.0° about the same
Wea Township18.2° about the same
Fairfield Township18.2° about the same
Dayton18.2° about the same

Climates most like Lafayette’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Lafayette, IN18°84°40"21"
Dover, OH20°84°40"20"
Beaver Falls, PA20°84°41"20"
Galesburg, IL15°84°39"26"
Burlington, IA16°86°38"22"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Lafayette averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.8°now 29°, was 27°
Spring+1.5°now 51°, was 50°
Summer+0.1°now 72°, was 72°
Fall+0.8°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Lafayette compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Lafayette’s place among Indiana’s.

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 59% of U.S. towns234th coolest of 552 in Indiana
Winter cold18° January low
Colder January nights than 70% of U.S. towns173rd coldest of 552 in Indiana
Precipitation40" a year
Drier than 59% of U.S. towns189th driest of 552 in Indiana
Snow21" a winter
Less snow than 52% of U.S. towns259th least snowy of 551 in Indiana
Hot days21 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 52% of U.S. towns136th most of 552 in Indiana
Freezing nights116 a year
More freezing nights than 51% of U.S. towns359th most of 552 in Indiana
Growing season173 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 68% of U.S. towns87th shortest of 552 in Indiana
Month by month

Lafayette weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Lafayette’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Lafayette 8 S, IN. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January34°18°2.5"6.6"101318° – 38°
February38°21°2.1"5.8"9917° – 40°
March50°30°2.8"3.1"10432° – 55°
April63°40°4.0"0.4"12044° – 57°
May74°51°4.4"0.0"13056° – 70°
June82°61°4.9"0.0"11067° – 74°
July84°63°4.6"0.0"9068° – 80°
August83°61°3.5"0.0"9067° – 79°
September78°53°3.0"0.0"8060° – 70°
October65°43°3.2"0.0"10050° – 60°
November51°33°3.1"0.6"10134° – 49°
December39°24°2.5"4.0"10717° – 41°
Year62°41°40.4"20.5"11934
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 17° to 41°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Lafayette’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Lafayette’s center.
  • Snow: Lafayette 8 S, IN.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Lafayette Purdue Univ Airport, 4 miles from the city’s center point, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Lafayette’s climate

What is the weather like in Lafayette?

A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 21 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 70% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 59% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Lafayette in winter?

January nights average 18°. About 116 nights a year reach 32° or below and 6 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 18°.

How much snow does Lafayette get?

About 21 inches in a normal winter at Lafayette 8 S, IN, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 34 days a year.

How hot does it get in Lafayette?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 63°. About 21 days a year reach 90° (Lafayette Purdue Univ Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Lafayette?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 26 and the first fall frost by October 18, about 173 frost-free days, at Lafayette Purdue Univ Airport.

What growing zone is Lafayette in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −9°.

What is the best time of year to visit Lafayette?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Lafayette getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 75% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Lafayette.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.