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History · Hatfield

Hatfield’s post office opened in 1886, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: old-book passages.

1886first post office
0on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Photo: Chris Flook · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Hatfield began

When was Hatfield founded?

1886

The Hatfield post office opened in 1886, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 708140 years
Founding year: the first Hatfield post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Hatfield’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

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Start Hatfield’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hatfield’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Hatfield came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hatfield.

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Hatfield was originally called Fair Fight, and under the latter name was laid out in 1883 by James Hatfield. A post office called Hatfield has been in operation since 1886.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Hatfield, 1863–1899

Passages that mention Hatfield, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Provided nevertheless, and be it further enacted. That the treasurer of the town of Hatfield be, and he is hereby impowered and directed to pay the town treasurer of the said town of W^hately, and for the use of the said town, such a proportion of the sum of Thirty Pounds, which was raised by the t…
History of the town of Whately, Mass., including a narrative of leading events from the first planting of Hatfield1899 · page 138Read the page →
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Provided nevertheless, and be it further enacted. That the treasurer of the town of Hatfield be, and he is hereby impowered and directed to pay the town treasurer of the said town of W^hately, and for the use of the said town, such a proportion of the sum of Thirty Pounds, which was raised by the town of Hatfield at their meeting on the first Monday in December last, for providing Preaching in the said town of Hatfield in the year then next ensuing, as has been assessed upon the inhabitants

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
After the division of the Commons according to the vote of the town of Hatfield, passed 21 Oct., 1684, confirmed in 1716, and reconfirmed in 1735, it was discovered that after settling the boundary line between the towns of Deerfield and Hatfield, that several of the most northerly lots did not run…
History of the town of Whately, Mass., including a narrative of leading events from the first planting of Hatfield1899 · page 42Read the page →
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After the division of the Commons according to the vote of the town of Hatfield, passed 21 Oct., 1684, confirmed in 1716, and reconfirmed in 1735, it was discovered that after settling the boundary line between the towns of Deerfield and Hatfield, that several of the most northerly lots did not run through to Chestnut Plain street, which was the western boundary of the second division of Commons, as they should. We find that the town of Hatfield passed the following preamble and vote

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Hatfield taken, and two men wounded, at Nortbfield.* June 18, 1724, Benjamin Smith, son of Joseph S. of Hatfield, was slain, and Aaron Wells and Joseph Allis taken, when they were loading hay, about 3 miles from Hatfield village. June 27, 1724, Ebenezer Sheldon, Thomas Colton and a friendly Indian …
History of Hadley, including the early history of Hatfield, South Hadley, Amherst and Granby, Massachusetts1863Read the page →
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Hatfield taken, and two men wounded, at Nortbfield.* June 18, 1724, Benjamin Smith, son of Joseph S. of Hatfield, was slain, and Aaron Wells and Joseph Allis taken, when they were loading hay, about 3 miles from Hatfield village. June 27, 1724, Ebenezer Sheldon, Thomas Colton and a friendly Indian were killed, about a mile north of the present village of Greenfield. July 10, 1724, Lt. Timothy Childs and Samuel Allen were wounded in Deerfield meadow. Aug. 26, 1724,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The town of Hatfield was incorporated on the 3 1st of May, 1670, and a copy of the act from the printed records, is annexed.
History of Hadley, including the early history of Hatfield, South Hadley, Amherst and Granby, Massachusetts1863Read the page →
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The town of Hatfield was incorporated on the 3 1st of May, 1670, and a copy of the act from the printed records, is annexed.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Hatfield, decade by decade

Questions about Hatfield’s history

What year was Hatfield founded?

The Hatfield post office opened in 1886, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.