175 years in pictures
Census counts: 407 in 1910, a peak of 728 in 1930, 545 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 2010 and 2 maps from 1903 on.
- 1851Francisco is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

Francisco’s mean commuting time is 46 minutes, above both Indiana’s towns (24 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes). Francisco has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
Where Francisco beats most towns.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 407 in 1910, a peak of 728 in 1930, 545 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 2010 and 2 maps from 1903 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Francisco, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Francisco.
Francisco’s middle household income stands at $64,000. The share of residents in Francisco who live below the poverty line is 14%, above both the Indiana town median (10%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). The top destinations are Patoka Township (22%), Princeton (18%) and Evansville (14%). The median commute is under 16 miles.
| Francisco | Indiana towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below the poverty line | 14% | 10% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $64,000 | $71,000 | $80,000 |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Typical home values rose 8.8% in the year to September 2026. 77% of Francisco households are owner-occupiers.
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Expect July afternoons of 88° and January nights of 24°, with about 12 inches of snow a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Among adults in Francisco, 27% have been diagnosed with depression. Two figures for adults here: 39% sleep under 7 hours, 18% smoke cigarettes.
| Francisco | Indiana towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depression (CDC PLACES) | 27% | 26% | 23% |
| Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES) | 39% | 37% | 36% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 18% | 17% | 14% |
| Obesity (CDC PLACES) | 40% | 39% | 35% |
| What stands out | Francisco | IN |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth | 12.4% | 15.4% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Compared with 55% of U.S. communities, expected storm and flood damage in Francisco is lower. One declared disaster, in 2005, has brought federal aid to Francisco households. 33% of the town’s expected losses from natural hazards come from earthquakes, followed by inland flooding at 26%.
FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
1 within 15 miles of the center of Francisco
About 3 of every 100 Francisco residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Indiana.
Where Francisco’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Town in Indiana, United States
Francisco is the fifth largest town and seventh largest community in Gibson County, Indiana, United States. A town in Center Township, it had a population of 545 at the 2020 census. It was founded in 1851. Local tradition says the town was named for its first settler, a Spanish laborer working on the Wabash and Erie Canal who built a shack in the area. It is part of the Evansville, Indiana, Metropolitan Area.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Francisco has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.