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B−History
History · Dunkirk

Dunkirk’s post office opened in 1856, and 33% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 49% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper from 1896 on and old-book passages.

1856first post office
0on the National Register
33%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Dunkirk’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Dunkirk began

When was Dunkirk founded?

1856

The Dunkirk post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 2,164170 years

How historic is Dunkirk?

B−

More historic than 49% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Dunkirk post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Dunkirk’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Dunkirk is more historic than 49% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Dunkirk’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 49%
NewerOlder

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Dunkirk’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (22% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Dunkirk’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Dunkirk’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Dunkirk’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Dunkirk came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Dunkirk.

Read it all →

Dunkirk was originally called Quincy, and under the latter name was platted in 1853. When the first post office was established there, it was discovered there was already a Quincy, Indiana, and so the town was renamed Dunkirk to avoid repetition.

The Dunkirk Post Office contains a mural, Preparations for Autumn Festival, Dunkirk, painted in 1941 by Frances Foy. Murals were produced from 1934 to 1943 in the United States through the Section of Painting and Sculpture, later called the Section of Fine Arts, of the Treasury Department.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Dunkirk in 1881

Passages that mention Dunkirk, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Dunkirk (formerly Quincy) was laid out December to, 1853, by Isaiah Sutton. The North Addition was laid out July T2, 1867, and July 6, [S68, and W. G. Sutton's Addition, February 5, r876. The village is on the line of the P. C. & St. L. Railroad, and has 2 hotels- Holly and Milligan — 2 general sto…
Historical hand-atlas, illustrated1881 · page 189Read the page →
Read the text

Dunkirk (formerly Quincy) was laid out December to, 1853, by Isaiah Sutton. The North Addition was laid out July T2, 1867, and July 6, [S68, and W. G. Sutton's Addition, February 5, r876. The village is on the line of the P. C. & St. L. Railroad, and has 2 hotels- Holly and Milligan — 2 general stores, 2 hardware stores, 2 drug stores, I grocery, 3 millinery stores, r newspaper— Dunkirk Banner— \ livery stable, 1 saloon, 4 blacksmith shops, 2 tile mills, r grist mill, r saw mill and handle factory, r planing mill, 2 boot and shoe stores, r butcher

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Dunkirk, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Eaton-Dunkirk-Portland Indiana
Retake this viewEaton-Dunkirk-Portland Indiana, 1896

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Dunkirk’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Dunkirk’s history

What year was Dunkirk founded?

The Dunkirk post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Dunkirk rank for history?

Dunkirk is more historic than 49% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Dunkirk?

33% of Dunkirk’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.8 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1954.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikipedia, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.