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Climate in Clay Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Clay Township’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 41 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 75% of U.S. towns#49Snowiest  of 551 in IN
Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns#110 coldest of 552 in IN
All IN rankings →

A year in Clay Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan32°17° 15" snow
Feb35°19° 10" snow
Mar46°27° 4" snow
Apr60°37° Last frost ~Apr 26
May71°49° Wettest
Jun80°58° 3 days 90°+
Jul83°62° 4 days 90°+
Aug81°60° 2 days 90°+
Sep75°52° 1 day 90°+
Oct62°42° First frost ~Oct 21
Nov now48°32°
Dec36°23° 9" snow

What stands out about Clay Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Clay Township’s place in Indiana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Clay Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
34° / 20°
15 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
59° / 38°
Last frost around Apr 26
Summer
81° / 60°
11 days reach 90°
Fall
62° / 42°
First frost around Oct 21
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 176 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 26 and the first by October 21. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Lagrange, IN, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

140
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
14th most of 552 in Indiana
More freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns
8
nights at or below 0°
43rd most of 552 in Indiana
More nights at or below 0° than 81% of U.S. towns
11
days that reach 90°
72nd fewest of 552 in Indiana
Fewer 90° days than 73% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
176th most of 552 in Indiana
More 100° days than 52% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Clay Township’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −8°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 41 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Three Rivers, MI, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 37 inches a year; May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 144 days a year.

37"
Rain + melted snow a year
4th driest of 552 in Indiana
Drier than 71% of U.S. towns
41"
Snow in a normal winter
49th snowiest of 551 in Indiana
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns
60 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The most of 413 in Indiana
More days with snow on the ground than 79% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

15"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Clay Township

90% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,427 heating degree daysMore heating than 77% of U.S. towns
731 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 65% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Lagrange, IN.

Living here

Living with Clay Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

176 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 26 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 21.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August, September and October. 2.7 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Clay Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (46%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 11%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Clay Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Clay Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Middlebury Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Eden Township: January low 17°, July high 83°York Township: January low 17°, July high 83°White Pigeon Township: January low 18°, July high 83°Sturgis Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Johnson Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Springfield Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Greenfield Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Fawn River Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Elkhart Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Newbury Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Van Buren Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Bloomfield Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Lima Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Clearspring Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Clay Township: January low 17°, July high 83°Clay TownshipNewbury TownshipVan Buren TownshipBloomfield TownshipLima TownshipClearspring Township
ColderMilder17° to 18°
Bloomfield Township17.1° about the same
Clearspring Township17.1° about the same
Clay Township17.2°
Newbury Township17.2° about the same
Van Buren Township17.3° about the same
Lima Township17.3° about the same

Climates most like Clay Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Clay Township, IN17°83°37"41"
Elmira, NY16°83°36"42"
Sayre, PA17°84°37"35"
Ashland, OH19°83°39"49"
Elburn, IL14°84°38"39"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Clay Township averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 52% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.3°now 27°, was 25°
Spring+1.6°now 48°, was 47°
Summer+0.6°now 71°, was 70°
Fall+1.0°now 52°, was 51°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Clay Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Clay Township’s place among Indiana’s.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 70% of U.S. towns36th coolest of 552 in Indiana
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns110th coldest of 552 in Indiana
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 71% of U.S. towns4th driest of 552 in Indiana
Snow41" a winter
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns49th snowiest of 551 in Indiana
Hot days11 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 73% of U.S. towns72nd fewest of 552 in Indiana
Freezing nights140 a year
More freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns14th most of 552 in Indiana
Growing season176 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 63% of U.S. towns167th shortest of 552 in Indiana
Month by month

Clay Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Clay Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Three Rivers, MI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°17°2.4"15.0"152115° – 36°
February35°19°1.9"9.7"121714° – 38°
March46°27°2.2"3.7"11627° – 51°
April60°37°3.5"0.6"13141° – 54°
May71°49°4.1"0.0"13052° – 66°
June80°58°3.9"0.0"11064° – 73°
July83°62°3.8"0.0"10067° – 79°
August81°60°3.8"0.0"11066° – 76°
September75°52°3.2"0.0"10059° – 68°
October62°42°3.3"0.0"12048° – 58°
November48°32°2.8"2.9"13333° – 47°
December36°23°2.4"9.3"141317° – 40°
Year59°40°37.3"41.2"14460
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 27° to 51°. September is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Clay Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Clay Township’s center.
  • Snow: Three Rivers, MI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Lagrange, IN, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Clay Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Clay Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 41 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 70% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Clay Township in winter?

January nights average 17°. About 140 nights a year reach 32° or below and 8 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 15°.

How much snow does Clay Township get?

About 41 inches in a normal winter at Three Rivers, MI, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 60 days a year.

How hot does it get in Clay Township?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 62°. About 11 days a year reach 90° (Lagrange, IN).

When is the first and last frost in Clay Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 26 and the first fall frost by October 21, about 176 frost-free days, at Lagrange, IN.

What growing zone is Clay Township in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −8°.

What is the best time of year to visit Clay Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Clay Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 52% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Clay Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.