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C+History
History · Berne

Berne dates to 1852, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 39% of U.S. towns · #437 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1890.

1852founded
0on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
7famous people
From Berne’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Berne began

When was Berne founded?

1852

Berne dates its founding to 1852 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 544 in 18902020 census: 4,173174 years

How historic is Berne?

C+

More historic than 39% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1872.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Berne’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Berne is more historic than 39% of U.S. towns, #437 of 593 in Indiana. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Berne’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 39%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 26%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Berne’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (22% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.8 points). Two sources give 1852.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Berne’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Berne’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Berne’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Berne, building by building, 1902–1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Berne fire insurance map, 1902, sheet 11902Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Berne came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Berne.

Read it all →

Berne was settled in 1852 by Mennonite immigrants who came directly from Switzerland (Münsterberg, in the Jura Mountains near Moutier) and named the community after their homeland's capital.

Berne initially formed around a rail depot placed on the Grand Rapids and Indiana Railroad lines. On Christmas Day 1871, the first train arrived at the local depot. A post office was established in Berne in 1872. After the population of the town exceeded 2,500, on a petition of two-thirds of the residents, the town decided to become a city in 1887. By 1895 the community was the second-largest city in the county.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Berne, 1913–1914

Passages that mention Berne, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Sam Kuntz rallied from the shock and with proud resentment asked : "What do you take us for, anyhow? As long as there is a town of Berne there will be beer sold in Berne." I replied that I mean just what I say, and then sprang another surprise on them by giving out the information that I had been w…
Saloon fight at Berne, Ind.1914 · page (39)Read the page →
Read the text

Sam Kuntz rallied from the shock and with proud resentment asked : "What do you take us for, anyhow? As long as there is a town of Berne there will be beer sold in Berne." I replied that I mean just what I say, and then sprang another surprise on them by giving out the information that I had been watching them on law

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Sam Kuntz rallied from the shock and with proud resentment asked : "What do you take us for, anyhow? As long as there is a town of Berne there will be beer sold in Berne." 1 replied that I mean just what I say. and then sprang another surprise on them by giving out the information that I had been w…
Saloon fight at Berne, Ind.1913 · page (37)Read the page →
Read the text

Sam Kuntz rallied from the shock and with proud resentment asked : "What do you take us for, anyhow? As long as there is a town of Berne there will be beer sold in Berne." 1 replied that I mean just what I say. and then sprang another surprise on them by giving out the information that I had been watching them on law

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
to "sit up and take notice," and on February 20, 1908, the "Geneva Herald" made the following editorial comment : "The Berne Witness contains a reprint from the Indiana Issue, relative to "How the Removal of Saloons Affected Berne, Ind." Saloons have been put out of Berne for the past five years an…
Saloon fight at Berne, Ind.1914 · page (136)Read the page →
Read the text

to "sit up and take notice," and on February 20, 1908, the "Geneva Herald" made the following editorial comment : "The Berne Witness contains a reprint from the Indiana Issue, relative to "How the Removal of Saloons Affected Berne, Ind." Saloons have been put out of Berne for the past five years and Berne is proud of her growth and development socially and finan-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
This, the first paper published in Berne, appeared as a seven-column folio and was printed on an old Washington hand press. A good friend of mine predicted that in a year the name of the paper would be changed from "Berne Witness" to "Berne Quitness", but instead of doing that it was enlarged to a …
Saloon fight at Berne, Ind.1913 · page (142)Read the page →
Read the text

This, the first paper published in Berne, appeared as a seven-column folio and was printed on an old Washington hand press. A good friend of mine predicted that in a year the name of the paper would be changed from "Berne Witness" to "Berne Quitness", but instead of doing that it was enlarged to a fivecolumn quarto, and the force of two increased to three. In April 1899 it was changed to a six-column

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Berne, 1852 to 1962

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1852
    FoundingBerne is established
  3. 1872Post officeThe Berne post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1918Born hereJerry Steiner is born here
  6. 1918Born hereBob Dro is born here
  7. 1945Born hereRichard R. Schrock is born here
  8. 1945Born hereErvin Inniger is born here
  9. 1962On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Berne, decade by decade

On the map

Berne on the map, 1962 to 1988

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Berne. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Berne on the 1962 USGS mapBerne on the 1988 USGS map1962Berne sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Berne.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Berne High School (c1910)
Retake this viewBerne High School (c1910)

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Berne’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Berne, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,50019001920194019601980200020204,173

Grew from 544 people in 1890 to 4,173 in 2020, 7 times over.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Berne’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

7 famous people were born in Berne

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Berne’s history

What year was Berne founded?

In 1852, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Berne’s post office opened in 1872, and the census of 1890 counted 544 people here.

How does Berne rank for history?

Berne is more historic than 39% of U.S. towns, #437 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Berne?

20% of Berne’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.8 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1973.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.