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A−History
History · Waverly

Waverly’s post office opened in 1847, and 49% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 77% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper from 1957 on and old-book passages.

1847first post office
0on the National Register
49%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
Quick answers

How Waverly began

When was Waverly founded?

1847

The Waverly post office opened in 1847, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 1,194179 years

How historic is Waverly?

A−

More historic than 77% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Waverly post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Waverly’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Waverly is more historic than 77% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Waverly’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 77%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Waverly’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±12.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Waverly’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Waverly’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Waverly’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Waverly, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Waverly yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Waverly, founded in 1836, is the second largest city in Morgan County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,194 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Jacksonville Micropolitan Statistical Area. The town was named after the Waverley novels of Sir Walter Scott.

Its first post office opened in 1847. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,307 to 1,194 (-9%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Waverly, 1847 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1847Post officeThe Waverly post office opens
  3. 1878Born hereRalph C. Smedley is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1957In the archiveProject Blue Book report - 1957-11-6781772-Waverly-Illinois
From the old history books

What they wrote about Waverly in 1878

Passages that mention Waverly, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The families enumerated were the principal ones who were residents of Waverly until 1847. During the first decade of the town's existence, its growth was slow, being chiefly dependent on the prosperity of the school. This was a well-known institution, and had in its day a State reputation. Among it…
History of Morgan county, Illinois1878 · page 421Read the page →
Read the text

The families enumerated were the principal ones who were residents of Waverly until 1847. During the first decade of the town's existence, its growth was slow, being chiefly dependent on the prosperity of the school. This was a well-known institution, and had in its day a State reputation. Among its pupils were some of the most prominent men of Illinois, who remember with pride the days spent at the Waverly Seminary. The chief desire of the founders of the village, to build up a large school, was destined to fail. Other towns had more and better advantages for

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Waverly, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1950s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1960s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album

Questions about Waverly’s history

What year was Waverly founded?

The Waverly post office opened in 1847, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Waverly rank for history?

Waverly is more historic than 77% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Waverly?

49% of Waverly’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±12.7 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1944.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.