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AHistory
History · Utica Township

Utica Township’s post office opened in 1834, and 21% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 2 buildings between them. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1880.

1834first post office
2on the National Register
21%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
1famous people
From Utica Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Utica Township began

When was Utica Township founded?

1834

The Utica Township post office opened in 1834, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 767 in 18802020 census: 1,915192 years

How historic is Utica Township?

A

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Utica Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Utica Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Utica Township is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Utica Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 86%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Utica Township’s 10.6 sits above most of its state (84% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Utica Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Utica Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Utica Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Utica Township on the map, 1892 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Utica Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Utica Township on the 1892 USGS mapUtica Township on the 1915 USGS mapUtica Township on the 1946 USGS mapUtica Township on the 1970 USGS map1892Ottawa sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Utica Township.

Timeline

Utica Township, 1892 to 1933

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  3. 20th century
  4. 1928Born hereLeo Cahill is born here
  5. 1933BuiltStarved Rock Lock and Dam Historic District is built
The story

How Utica Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Utica Township.

Read it all →

The town of Utica had previously been established on the banks of the Illinois River near the Indian village Kaskaskia during the 1830s, but flooding and the construction of the Illinois and Michigan Canal a few miles north encouraged redevelopment of the village there as North Utica.

An F3 tornado struck Utica on April 20, 2004, heavily damaging the downtown business district, causing $8 million in damage and killing 8, with another indirect fatality officially recognized by the village.

A 2022 Memorial Day fire damaged twenty eight privately owned cabins near the entrance to Starved Rock State Park likely because of a grill fire. The Grand Bear lodge, waterpark and a majority of the cabins and villas on site were not affected.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Utica Township, decade by decade

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Illinois Waterway, Starved Rock Lock and Dam , 950 North 27th Road
Retake this viewIllinois Waterway, Starved Rock Lock and Dam , 950 North 27th Road

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Utica Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Utica Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1987
Spring Valley House-Sulfur Springs Hotel
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1
Lock and Dam1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Utica Township, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,40018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,352

Between 767 and 1,352 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Utica Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone

Gone or out of use
Bell RoselocaleEsmond SchoolschoolHickory CollegeschoolOsage MinemineUtica Quarrymine

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Utica Township’s history

What year was Utica Township founded?

The Utica Township post office opened in 1834, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Utica Township rank for history?

Utica Township is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Utica Township?

Two places: the Spring Valley House-Sulfur Springs Hotel (listed 1987) and the Starved Rock Lock and Dam Historic District (2004).

How old are the homes in Utica Township?

21% of Utica Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.4 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1988.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (4), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.