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Climate in Toulon · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Nights turn raw in Toulon each January, colder than in 85% of U.S. towns

July afternoons average 85°. Rain follows the seasons: May brings about 2.7 times as much as January. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 68% of U.S. towns. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings come into their own from May to June and August to October, with highs of 64–83°.

Colder January nights than 85% of U.S. towns#149 coldest of 714 in IL
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns#249Snowiest  of 713 in IL
All IL rankings →

A year in Toulon at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan31°15° 9" snow
Feb36°19° 9" snow
Mar49°29° 3" snow
Apr62°39° Last frost ~Apr 24
May73°51° Wettest
Jun82°60° 3 days 90°+
Jul85°63° 5 days 90°+
Aug83°61° 3 days 90°+
Sep77°53° 1 day 90°+
Oct64°41° First frost ~Oct 17
Nov now49°31°
Dec36°21° 8" snow

What stands out about Toulon’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Toulon’s place in Illinois beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Toulon feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
34° / 18°
9 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
61° / 39°
Last frost around Apr 24
Summer
83° / 61°
11 days reach 90°
Fall
63° / 42°
First frost around Oct 17
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 175 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 24 and the first by October 17. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Kewanee 1 E, IL, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

141
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
79th most of 714 in Illinois
More freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns
12
nights at or below 0°
121st most of 714 in Illinois
More nights at or below 0° than 87% of U.S. towns
11
days that reach 90°
68th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
14th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Toulon’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −12°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 31 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Kewanee 1 E, IL, is heaviest from January through February, about 9 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 38 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 124 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
189th driest of 714 in Illinois
Drier than 68% of U.S. towns
31"
Snow in a normal winter
249th snowiest of 713 in Illinois
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns
42 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
288th most of 566 in Illinois
More days with snow on the ground than 67% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

9"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Toulon

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,407 heating degree daysMore heating than 76% of U.S. towns
829 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 57% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Kewanee 1 E, IL.

Living here

Living with Toulon’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

175 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by Apr 24 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 17.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August, September and October. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Toulon from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (35%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 13%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Toulon and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Toulon yet.

Climates most like Toulon’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Toulon, IL15°85°38"31"
Pella, IA13°85°37"30"
Auburn, IN17°84°38"30"
Bryan, OH18°84°37"29"
Sayre, PA17°84°37"35"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Toulon averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.2°).

+0.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 84% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.8°now 26°, was 24°
Spring+1.2°now 50°, was 49°
Summer+0.1°now 72°, was 72°
Fall+0.5°now 52°, was 52°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Toulon compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Toulon’s place among Illinois’.

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 55% of U.S. towns348th coolest of 714 in Illinois
Winter cold15° January low
Colder January nights than 85% of U.S. towns149th coldest of 714 in Illinois
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 68% of U.S. towns189th driest of 714 in Illinois
Snow31" a winter
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns249th snowiest of 713 in Illinois
Hot days11 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns68th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Freezing nights141 a year
More freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns79th most of 714 in Illinois
Growing season175 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 64% of U.S. towns180th shortest of 714 in Illinois
Month by month

Toulon weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Toulon’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Kewanee 1 E, IL. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°15°1.8"8.7"91615° – 35°
February36°19°1.9"8.5"91214° – 38°
March49°29°2.4"3.2"10330° – 53°
April62°39°3.7"1.2"12042° – 58°
May73°51°4.9"0.0"14056° – 69°
June82°60°4.6"0.0"12067° – 75°
July85°63°3.8"0.0"10069° – 80°
August83°61°3.7"0.0"10067° – 78°
September77°53°3.6"0.0"8059° – 70°
October64°41°2.9"0.3"11048° – 58°
November49°31°2.5"1.4"10132° – 49°
December36°21°2.0"7.5"9914° – 38°
Year61°40°37.9"30.8"12442
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 14° to 38°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Toulon’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Toulon’s center.
  • Snow: Kewanee 1 E, IL.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Kewanee 1 E, IL, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Toulon’s climate

What is the weather like in Toulon?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 31 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 85% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 55% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Toulon in winter?

January nights average 15°. About 141 nights a year reach 32° or below and 12 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 15°.

How much snow does Toulon get?

About 31 inches in a normal winter at Kewanee 1 E, IL, heaviest from January through February, about 9 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 42 days a year.

How hot does it get in Toulon?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 63°. About 11 days a year reach 90° (Kewanee 1 E, IL).

When is the first and last frost in Toulon?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 24 and the first fall frost by October 17, about 175 frost-free days, at Kewanee 1 E, IL.

What growing zone is Toulon in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −12°.

What is the best time of year to visit Toulon?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Toulon getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 84% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Toulon.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.