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Climate in Stoy · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

In Stoy, July heat, January chill and rainfall all sit near the middle of U.S. towns

High summer brings afternoon highs near 87°. Summer afternoons here are warmer than in 61% of U.S. towns. Warming shows here too: 1.0° more than in 1901–2000, led by December. Seedlings are safe outdoors from about April 13, with the first autumn frost due around October 22.

Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns#162Least snow  of 713 in IL
Milder January nights than 51% of U.S. towns#120Mildest winters  of 714 in IL
All IL rankings →

A year in Stoy at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan38°22° 5" snow
Feb43°25°
Mar54°34°
Apr66°44° Last frost ~Apr 13Wettest
May76°55° 2 days 90°+
Jun84°63° 10 days 90°+
Jul87°66° 12 days 90°+
Aug86°64° 10 days 90°+
Sep80°56° 5 days 90°+
Oct68°45° First frost ~Oct 221 day 90°+
Nov now54°35°
Dec42°27° 4" snow

What stands out about Stoy’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Stoy’s place in Illinois beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Stoy feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
41° / 25°
6 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 44°
Last frost around Apr 13
Summer
86° / 65°
40 days reach 90°
Fall
67° / 45°
First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 190 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 13 and the first by October 22. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Robinson, IL, 3 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

114
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
207th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer freezing nights than 50% of U.S. towns
4
nights at or below 0°
559th most of 714 in Illinois
More nights at or below 0° than 63% of U.S. towns
40
days that reach 90°
80th most of 714 in Illinois
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 100°
95th most of 714 in Illinois
More 100° days than 74% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Stoy’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −4°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

12
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 14 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Ste Marie (river), IL, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 45 inches a year; April is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 101 days a year.

45"
Rain + melted snow a year
53rd wettest of 714 in Illinois
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns
14"
Snow in a normal winter
162nd least snowy of 713 in Illinois
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Stoy

81% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through April.

5,170 heating degree daysLess heating than 53% of U.S. towns
1,249 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 66% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Robinson, IL.

Living here

Living with Stoy’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

190 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 13 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 22.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Stoy from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (44%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 9%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Stoy and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Stoy yet.

Climates most like Stoy’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Stoy, IL22°87°45"14"
Loveland, OH23°86°44"14"
Wright City, MO21°88°43"14"
Parkersburg, WV24°86°44"11"
Collegeville, PA23°88°47"13"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Stoy averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.9°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 80% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.6°now 33°, was 31°
Spring+1.4°now 55°, was 53°
Summer+0.3°now 75°, was 75°
Fall+0.6°now 56°, was 56°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Stoy compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Stoy’s place among Illinois’.

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 61% of U.S. towns129th hottest of 714 in Illinois
Winter cold22° January low
Milder January nights than 51% of U.S. towns120th mildest of 714 in Illinois
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns53rd wettest of 714 in Illinois
Snow14" a winter
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns162nd least snowy of 713 in Illinois
Hot days40 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns80th most of 714 in Illinois
Freezing nights114 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 50% of U.S. towns207th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Growing season190 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 57% of U.S. towns190th longest of 714 in Illinois
Month by month

Stoy weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Stoy’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Ste Marie (river), IL. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January38°22°3.1"5.4"923° – 41°
February43°25°2.4"2.7"821° – 43°
March54°34°3.5"1.1"936° – 58°
April66°44°4.9"0.0"1048° – 61°
May76°55°4.9"0.0"1159° – 73°
June84°63°4.8"0.0"969° – 77°
July87°66°4.2"0.0"871° – 84°
August86°64°3.1"0.0"770° – 81°
September80°56°3.2"0.0"764° – 74°
October68°45°3.7"0.2"752° – 62°
November54°35°3.8"0.6"937° – 51°
December42°27°3.0"4.2"921° – 44°
Year65°45°44.5"14.2"101
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 21° to 44°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Stoy’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Stoy’s center.
  • Snow: Ste Marie (river), IL.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Robinson, IL, 3 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Stoy’s climate

What is the weather like in Stoy?

A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 14 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 51% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 61% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Stoy in winter?

January nights average 22°. About 114 nights a year reach 32° or below and 4 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 23°.

How much snow does Stoy get?

About 14 inches in a normal winter at Ste Marie (river), IL, most of it in January.

How hot does it get in Stoy?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 66°. About 40 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Robinson, IL).

When is the first and last frost in Stoy?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 13 and the first fall frost by October 22, about 190 frost-free days, at Robinson, IL.

What growing zone is Stoy in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −4°.

What is the best time of year to visit Stoy?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Stoy getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 80% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Stoy.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.